Usuku lokuzalwa: NgoFebruwari 15 , Ngo-1809
Wafa eneminyaka: 75
Umqondiso welanga: U-Aquarius
Kwaziwa njenge:UMcCormick, uKoreshi
Uzalwe e:Intlambo yaseShenandoah
Idume njenge:Umngenisi womvuni oomatshini
Izipho zobuntu Abantu beshishini
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:UNancy Fowler McCormick
utata:URobert McCormick
abantakwenu:Uleander J. McCormick
abantwana: UKoreshi McCormick IBill Bill UDonald Trump UCainlyn Jenner
Ngubani uCyrus McCormick?
UCyrus McCormick wayengusomashishini waseMelika owasungula umvuni oomatshini kwaye waseka iNkampani yokuVuna iMcCormick. Uzalelwe kumqambi utata eVirginia, uKoresi wafumana imfundo esesikweni, kodwa wabonisa ubuchule boomatshini kwaye kungekudala wafunda izakhono zikayise, owayehlala esenza iimvavanyo ezininzi ngoomatshini basezifama. Xa utata wakhe wawushiyayo umsebenzi wokwakha umvuni, uKoreshi wayithatha le projekthi kwaye emva kokwenza utshintsho oluninzi kuyilo lwantlandlolo, ngo-1831, wakwazi ukwakha umvuni wokuqala ophumeleleyo ngentengiso. Nangona kunjalo, kumashumi ambalwa eminyaka ezayo, wajongana nesoyikiso sabaqambi abakhuphisanayo kodwa wakwazi ukuphucula indlela asebenza ngayo, ngaloo ndlela esenza ukuba umatshini wakhe uphumelele kwaye agcine indawo yakhe yentengiso. Ngomnyaka we-1847, wasungula iMcCormick Harvesting Machine Inkampani eChicago ukwenza, ukuthengisa kunye nokusabalalisa abavuni. Ngeendlela ezintsha zeshishini, kule minyaka idlulileyo, iMcCormick Harvesting Machine Inkampani yaba yeyona nkampani inkulu yokuvelisa izixhobo zasefama elizweni. Ngo-1871, xa umzi-mveliso watshiswa ngomlilo omkhulu waseChicago, wawakha ngokutsha ngomthamo owandisiweyo kwaye wandisile ishishini lakhe. Emva koko, uKoreshi wakhonza njengomntu ophambili kuluntu kwaye wahlala ekhuthele kwizizathu ze-Presbyterian kunye nezopolitiko zeDemokhrasi. Umqambi ongaqhelekanga nobuchule obungenakuthelekiswa nanto bezinto, uCyrus McCormick uya kuhlala ekhunjulwa ngegalelo lakhe ekuqhubeleni phambili nasekusebenziseni oomatshini kwezolimo.
Ityala lemifanekiso http://fineartamerica.com/featured/cyrus-hall-mccormick-granger.html Ubuntwana kunye noBomi bokuqala UCyrus Hall McCormick wazalwa ngoFebruwari 15, 1809, eRockbridge County, eVirginia, e-US, kuRobert McCormick, umlimi kunye nomqambi, kunye nenkosikazi yakhe, uMary Ann 'Polly' Hall. Wayengoyena mdala kubantwana abasibhozo babazali bakhe. UMcCormick wafumana imfundo elinganiselweyo kwizikolo zalapha ekhaya kodwa wayenobuchule bukayise bokuyila ukusukela ebuntwaneni kwaye wachitha ixesha elininzi kumasifundisane kayise. Kule minyaka, uRobert waphumelela ekuqulunqeni izixhobo ezininzi zefama kodwa wahluleka ukuzama kwakhe ukwakha umatshini wokuvuna ophumelelayo. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Umsebenzi Ngo-1831, xa uRobert wayishiya le ngcamango, uKoreshi wawuthabathela kuye umsebenzi wokwakha umvuni. Emva kokubandakanya utshintsho oluninzi kuyilo lokuqala lukayise, uKoreshi waphumelela ekwakheni umatshini wokuvuna kwaye okokuqala wawubonisa eVirginia ngo-1831. NgoJuni ngo-1834, ekugqibeleni wayenelungelo elilodwa lomenzi kodwa akazange akwazi ukuthengisa nayiphi na into njengoko umatshini wayengakwazi ukuphatha iimeko ezahlukeneyo. Ukongeza kwezolimo, usapho lakwaMcCormick lwaluneziseko zentsimbi kwaye lusebenza kwishishini lokunyibilikisa isinyithi. Emva kokujongana namaxesha anzima emali afikelela kwi-Panic ye-1837, isiseko sahluleka kwaye sashiya usapho ematyaleni. Emva koko, uKoreshi wajika waphucula ngakumbi ukuvuna umatshini ukuze enze ishishini. Kunyaka olandelayo, wathengisa umvuni omnye kwaye emva kokuba eqhubekekile esebenza ukuwomeleza umatshini, uKoreshi waphumelela kwaye wakwazi ukuthengisa abavuni abangama-50 ngo-1844. Ngo-1845, wanikezela ngelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wesibini somvuni wakhe ophucukileyo. Ngo-1847, waseka umzi-mveliso eChicago ukwakha oomatshini ngoncedo lwezezimali kusodolophu, uWilliam Ogden. Ifemu yakwazi ukuthengisa oomatshini abangama-800 kunyaka wokuqala kwaye ekugqibeleni yaziwa njengeNkampani kaMatshini wokuVuna iMcCormick. Kule minyaka imbalwa izayo, uKoreshi wajongana nokhuphiswano ngokubhekisele kwimicimbi yelungelo elilodwa lomenzi womvuni ngomatshini nabanye abaqambi. Ngo-1848, emva kokuba uKoreshi efake isicelo sokuhlaziya ilungelo lakhe lomenzi wokuvuna, iOfisi yoBunikazi yase-US yasikhaba isicelo sakhe ngenxa yelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza elalinikwe kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo. Emva koko, wabandakanyeka kumlo osemthethweni kunye nabadali abachasayo kodwa akakwazanga ukuphumelela ityala kwaye umatshini osisiseko wadluliselwa kwindawo yoluntu. Emva koko, uKoreshi wagqiba kwelokuba oyise abo bakhuphisana naye ngokusebenzisa ishishini elitsha. Ngophuhliso loololiwe olukhokelela ekwandiseni ishishini lakhe, uKoreshi wonyusa ukuthengiswa komatshini wakhe ngokusebenzisa iindlela zokuthengisa ezinje ngemveliso ngobuninzi, ukwazisa kakhulu, ukuqesha abathengisi kwimiboniso yoluntu ebaleni, kunye nokubonelela ngewaranti yemveliso. Ngenxa yoko, ishishini lahluma kwaye umvuni kaMcCormick waziwa phantse kuzo zonke iindawo zelizwe. Kungekudala, iMcCormick yabavuni boomatshini baziswa kumafama aseYurophu kwaye ngo-1856, iMcCormick Inkampani yayithengisa ngaphezulu koomatshini abangama-4,000 ngonyaka. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi ngexesha lomlilo omkhulu weChicago ngo-1871, xa umzi-mveliso waseMcCormick wabhujiswa, umfazi wakhe wakhuthaza uMcCormick ukuba akhe inkampani kwakhona. Ngo-1873, wavula umzi-mveliso omtsha ngomthamo owandileyo kwaye waqalisa nokulandela iimarike zangaphandle ukwandisa ishishini. Ngo-1880, uKoreshi wanikezela ngolawulo lwenkampani yakhe unyana wakhe, uCyrus McCormick, Omnci. Ukongeza ekubeni ngumqambi kunye nosomashishini, uMcCormick naye wabandakanyeka kwimicimbi yokunceda abanye kwaye wayesebenza kwiCawa yase-Presbyterian nakwiDemocratic Party. Usebenze njengomxhamli oyintloko ekusekeni iMcCormick Theological Seminary eChicago. Imisebenzi emikhulu UCyrus McCormick wayengumntu wokuqala ukwenza ngokufanelekileyo ukuvuna ingqolowa kunye nokuyila kwakhe umatshini wokuqala wokuvuna ophumeleleyo. Ngexesha, xa imveliso yokutya okuziinkozo yayilinganiselwe kubungakanani bezandla zomsebenzi wezandla, wenza umvuni oomatshini osebenza kunye nendlela esebenza ngayo yaba sisiseko soomatshini bokuvuna banamhlanje. Ngomnyaka we-1847, uMcCormick wasungula umzi-mveliso wakhe wokuvuna eChicago owaqhubeka nokwanda ukutyhubela iminyaka kwaye wavela njengenkokeli ekuveliseni izixhobo zezolimo. Ngokubandakanya iindlela zokuthengisa ezintsha kunye nokulawula abasebenzi abasebenzayo, wavuka waya kwimpumelelo engazange ibonwe ngaphambili njengosomashishini. Amabhaso kunye neMpumelelo Ngo-1851, umvuni kaMcCormick waphumelela iMedali yeGolide kuMboniso weCrystal Palace eLondon. Ngo-1878 wanyulwa kwi-French Academy yezeNzululwazi 'ngokwenza okungakumbi ngenjongo yezolimo kunaye nawuphi na umntu ophilayo.' Ngo-1975, uCyrus McCormick wachithwa kwi-Junior Achievement yase-US kwiHolo loLwazi loLwazi. Ubomi bobuqu kunye nelifa NgoJanuwari 1858, uMcCormick watshata noNancy 'Nettie' Fowler, unobhala wakhe. Esi sibini sasinabantwana abasixhenxe kunye. Emva kokubandezeleka kangangeminyaka emine yokugqibela yobomi bakhe, uMcCormick wasweleka ngoMeyi 13, 1884, ekhayeni lakhe eChicago, eIllinois, eUnited States.Wangcwatyelwa eGraceland Cemetery.
