Usuku lokuzalwa: Ngomhla we-10 kuMatshi ,Ngo-1452
Wafa eneminyaka: 63
Umqondiso welanga: intlanzi
Kwaziwa njenge:UFerdinand II
Uzalwe e:ISada Palace, iSos, iAragon
Idume njenge:UKumkani waseAragon
Iinkokeli Abalawuli kunye neeKumkani
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:UGermaine waseFoix (m. 1505 - 1516),UCatherine waseAr ... UJoanna waseCastile UFelipe VI waseSpain UJuan Carlos I
Ngubani uFerdinand II waseAragon?
UFerdinand II wayenguKumkani waseAragon ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-15 nasekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-16. Umtshato wakhe no-Isabella I waseCastile, intombi kaJohn II waseCastile, uKumkani waseCastile kunye noLeón, wakhokelela uFerdinand ukuba abe ngu-Jure uxoris uKumkani waseCastile ngelixa u-Isabella elawula njengo-Queen of Castile. Umtshato wesibini sasebukhosini wabeka isiseko somanyano lwezopolitiko eSpain phantsi komzukulwana wabo, uCharles I, othathelwa ingqalelo njengoKumkani wokuqala waseSpain. Esi sibini sasisaziwa ngokugqibezela iReconquista, siphumelele kwimfazwe yaseGranada ngokuchasene ne-Nasrid's Emirate yaseGranada ekhokelele ekuphelisweni kwayo yonke imithetho yamaSilamsi kwisingxobo saseIberia kunye nesihlomelo seGranada nguCastile. Olo loyiso lobuKristu lwakhokelela uPopu Alexander VI, ukuba abanike iwonga lokuba ziiKumkani zamaKatolika. UFerdinand kunye no-Isabella baxhasa uhambo lokuqala lukaChristopher Columbus ngo-1492 xa abokugqibela bafumanisa ngokuzimeleyo iMelika kunye nokwehla kwamandla kazibuthe. Njengakwisivumelwano sangaphambi komtshato kunye nomyolelo wokugqibela ka-Isabella, emva kokubhubha kwakhe, intombi yesi sibini uJoanna waba yiKumkanikazi yaseCastile eyakhokelela ekubeni umyeni kaJoanna uPhilip the Handsome abe nguKumkani waseCastile jure uxoris ngelixa uFerdinand wazibiza ngokuba 'yiRhuluneli noMlawuli weCastile' . Ukuhlanya kukaJoanna kunye nokufa kukaFilipu kukhokelele uFerdinand ukuba alawule njengo-regent de kwasekufeni kwakhe. Kwakhona waba nguKumkani waseNaples kunye noKumkani waseNavarre ngokuphumelela.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://sputniknews.com/europe/201802041061346804-spain-cracks-old-code/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.pinterest.co.uk/pin/442408363388498739/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://mirfaces.com/ferdinand-isabella-first-king-queen-spain/ferdinand-ii-of-aragon/Ubuntu beMbali yaseSpain Amadoda ePisces Lawula Ngo-1478, uFerdinand noIsabella, ababebizwa ngokuba ziiKumkani zamaKatolika, bamisela iNkundla Engcwele yeNkundla Yokuncina Amakholwa, ebizwa ngokuba yiNkundla Yokuncina Amakholwa yaseSpain. Injongo yawo yayikukugcina imfundiso yamaKatolika kwizikumkani zawo endaweni yeNdawo yokuNcina Amakholwa yamaXesha Aphakathi. Iminyaka yokuqala yolawulo ngokudibeneyo lukaFerdinand kunye no-Isabella babona uthotho lwemikhankaso yezomkhosi, eyaziwa njengeMfazwe yaseGranada, phakathi kuka-1482 no-1491 ngokuchasene nobukhosi baseNasrid iEmirate yaseGranada. Imfazwe yaphela ngoJanuwari 2, 1492 ngokuphumelela kweeKumkani zamaKatolika ezingaphawuli kuphela isihlomelo seGranada yiCastile kodwa nokuphela kwayo yonke imithetho yamaSilamsi kwi-Iberia. Ngomhla wamashumi amathathu ananye ku-Matshi ngo-1492, uFerdinand no-Isabella bakhupha umthetho obizwa ngokuba yi-Alhambra Decree, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Edict of Esulsion egxotha ukugxothwa kwamaJuda kwii-Kingdoms zase-Castile nase-Aragon ukuba ababhaptizi kwaye baguqukele ebuKristwini. Lo myalelo wavumela abaguquli abangamaMarrano abangamaJuda kunye namaMudéjar Moors (amaSilamsi) ukuba bahlale kwizikumkani. Uhambo lokuqala lwaseYurophu lukaChristopher Columbus olwaqala nge-3 ka-Agasti ka-1492, lwaxhaswa nguFerdinand no-Isabella. Yiyo loo nto iiKumkani zamaKatolika zadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqaliseni iintlanganiso zokuqala zaseYurophu kumazwe aseMelika. NgoJuni 7, 1494, iSivumelwano saseTordesillas satyikitywa eTordesillas esabona ukwahlulwa kwamazwe asandula ukufunyanwa ngaphaya kweYurophu phakathi kweCrown of Castile kunye ne-Portuguese Empire. Nangona iSivumelwano saseGranada (1491) sasiqinisekisa ngokusesikweni inkululeko yamaSilamsi kaMudéjar, uFerdinand waphula umthetho ngokunyanzela onke amaSilamsi kwiiKumkani zaseCastile naseAragon ukuba aguqukele kubuKatolika okanye ajongane nokugxothwa. Utshise watshabalalisa ngaphezulu kwe-10,000 yemibhalo-ngqangi yesiArabhu eGranada. Wahlala ebandakanyeka kuthotho lweengxwabangxwaba ze-Renaissance, ezaziwa ngcono njengeeMfazwe zase-Italiya ezaqala ngo-1494. Ngo-1496 uFerdinand wenza umanyano neenkosana ezininzi zase-Italiya kunye noMlawuli uMaximilian I ukuze afake uFerdinand II, kwitrone yeNeapolitan. UFerdinand II wayengunyana womzala kaFerdinand wokuqala u-Alfonso II owagxothwa emva kokuba uCharles VIII wase-France ehlasele i-Itali ngo-1494. Emva kokuba uFerdinand II waseNaples eswelekile kwaye umalume wakhe uFrederick ethathe isikhundla sobukhosi, uFerdinand wasayina isivumelwano noLouis XII, owangena ezihlangwini zikaCharles VIII. ngo-1501 owakhokelela uFerdinand wathatha u-Apulia noCalabria ngelixa amaFrentshi athatha iNaples, iCampania kunye ne-Abruzzi. Nangona kunjalo isivumelwano saqhekeka kwaye emva kwemfazwe neFrance, ngo-1504, uFerdinand waba nguKumkani waseNaples uFerdinand III waphinda wayihlanganisa iNaples neSicily okokuqala ukusukela ngo-1458 kwaza kwalunga. Ngokomyolelo ka-Isabella womhla we-12 ku-Okthobha u-1504, emva kokubhubha kwakhe ngo-Novemba 26 ngalo nyaka, intombi ka-Ferdinand kunye no-Isabella, u-Joanna waba yi-Queen of Castile logama uFerdinand eyirhuluneli (gobernador) yobukumkani. Ngokwentando emva kukaJoanna, unyana wakhe uCharles wayeza kuphumelela kwisithsaba seCastile. Engonelisekanga yimigaqo-nkqubo yendoda kaJoanna uPhilip uHandsome kunye nokuthintela le yokugqibela ekuqokeleleni iAragon ngoJoanna, uFerdinand wacinga ukuphinda atshate nendlalifa entsha. Wathetha-thethana noKumkani uLouis XII wase-France watshata umtshana ka-Louis Germaine wase-Foix ngoJulayi ka-1505. Ngo-Juni ka-1506, uFerdinand noPhilip batyikitya iSivumelwano sase-Villafáfila esasivuma ukungakwazi ukusebenza kukaJoanna ongazinzanga ngengqondo ukuba azilawule uCastile eyedwa. UFerdinand wanikezela onke amandla kurhulumente waseCastile kuFilipu owabhengezwa njengoPhilip jure uxoris uKumkani waseCastile. UFerdinand ukwabulahlile ubukhosi bama-Indies ngokugcina nje isiqingatha sengeniso yezikumkani ze-Indies. Nangona kunjalo, uPhilip wasweleka nge-25 kaSeptemba, 1506 kwaye uFerdinand ubuyile njengo-regent waseCastile nanjenge 'nkosi yee-Indies'. Ngomhla we-3 kaMeyi, ngo-1509, unyana kaFerdinand kunye noGermaine, uJohn, iNkosana yaseGirona wazalwa, nangona kunjalo wasweleka kungaphelanga neeyure. Ukuba uJohn wasinda ngoko ngewayephumelele kwisithsaba saseAragon endaweni yomzukulwana kaFerdinand uCharles, nesithsaba saseAragon neseCastile sasiyahlukana. Ngeli xesha ungquzulwano olukhulu kwiiMfazwe zase-Italiya, iMfazwe ye-League of Cambrai yaqala ngo-1508. Abona bantu babethathe inxaxheba emfazweni yayiyiRiphabhlikhi yaseVenice, iFrance ne-Papal States. Phantse onke amandla abalulekileyo eNtshona Yurophu ajoyina imfazwe ngamanye amaxesha okanye kwelinye. UPopu Julius II wenza umanyano olwa neVenice, uManyano lweCambrai ngeenjongo zokuphelisa impembelelo yeVenetian kumantla e-Itali. Yayiquka uJulius kunye noFerdinand, uMaximilian I, uMlawuli oyiNgcwele oyiRoma kunye noLouis. Umanyano kodwa lwawa nge-1510 ngenxa yokungavisisani phakathi kukaJulius noLouis. Imfazwe yeLigi yeCambrai yaphela ngo-1516 ngokuphumelela kweFrance kunye neVenetian kwaye ngeloxesha uFerdinand waba nguKumkani waseNavarre ngo-1512. Usapho, uBomi baBantu, ukuFa kunye nokuLandelana UFerdinand wayenabantwana abasixhenxe kunye nomfazi wakhe wokuqala u-Isabella kubandakanya u-Isabella, uKumkanikazi wasePortugal; UJohn, iNkosana yeAsturias; UJoanna, uKumkanikazi waseSpain; UMaria, uKumkanikazi wasePortugal; noCatherine, uKumkanikazi waseNgilani. Umntwana okuphela kwakhe owayenomfazi wesibini uGermaine, uJohn, iNkosana yaseGirona, wasweleka kwiiyure nje ezimbalwa emva kokuzalwa kwakhe. UFerdinand wayenabantwana abaninzi ngokungekho mthethweni kubandakanya u-Alonso de Aragón, owaba ngu-Archbishop waseZaragoza kunye no-Viceroy wase-Aragon. UFerdinand usweleke ngoJanuwari 23, 1516, eMadrigalejo, e-Extremadura, kwaye wangcwatyelwa kwiRoyal Chapel yaseGranada. Umzukulwana kaFerdinand, uCharles wazuza njengelifa isithsaba seCastile kunye neCrown yaseAragon kwaye wavela njengokumkani wokuqala ukulawula ezi zikumkani zimbini iSuo jure kwaye kwangaxeshanye njengeSpain emanyeneyo, ekubhekiswa kuye njengokumkani wokuqala waseSpain.
