Usuku lokuzalwa: Ngomhla we-12 kaMeyi , Ngo-1820
Wafa eneminyaka: 90
Umqondiso welanga: ITaurus
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: ENgilani
Uzalwe e:UFlorence
Idume njenge:UMseki woLondolozo lwale mihla
Iingcaphuno zikaFlorence Nightingale Abongikazi
Usapho:
utata:UWilliam Nightingale
umama:UFrances Nightingale
abantakwenu:UFrances Parthenope Verney
Usweleke kwi: Nge-13 ka-Agasti , 1910
indawo yokufa:IPaki Lane, eLondon
UMsunguli / uMsunguli:Unesi lwangoku
ukufumanisa / ukuveliswa:Itshathi yeNgingqi yePolar
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratyaImfundo:IKing's College yaseLondon
amabhaso:Ngo-1883 - iRoyal Red Cross
Ngo-1907 - uMyalelo weMfanelo
Kuyacetyiswa Wena
UJosephine Butler UEdith Cavell UWilliam Beveridge Sauce kwezinye iilwimiWayengubani uFlorence Nightingale?
UFlorence Nightingale wayengumhlaziyi waseBritani owasungula ubuhlengikazi bale mihla. Elona galelo lakhe likhulu eluntwini kuxa wayezivolontiya ukunceda kwimfazwe yaseCrimea ukuthambekela kumajoni enzakeleyo. Emva kwexesha ebomini wazama ukuzisa uguquko malunga neengxaki zempilo kwizibhedlele zomkhosi. Wabhala iincwadi ezininzi kunye neeleta ukuphucula unyango kunye nokhathalelo olunikwa amajoni enzakeleyo. Wabeka isiseko sokulandela ukuba ngumongikazi njengabafazi abakhethiweyo baseBritane nabanye ngokunjalo. Kwiminyaka ye-Victorian uluntu lwalukhohlakele ngokubhekisele kwabasetyhini abathatha olu bizo. Bavakalelwa kukuba ukonga umntu akufuneki kubukrelekrele okanye ulwazi oluninzi; kwaye abongikazi babecingelwa njengabahenyukazi ngaphezulu ngelo xesha. UFlorence wayitshintsha yonke imbono kunye nembono yoluntu kwaye wanika intsingiselo entsha kubongikazi ngokupheleleyo. Walwa kude kube sekupheleni kokhathalelo lwempilo olungcono kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zogutyulo emva kokuphulukana namadoda amaninzi kwimfazwe yaseCrimea ngenxa yosulelo kunamanxeba edabi. Wayekwangumbhali oqaqambileyo wemathematics kunye nombhali oguqukayo. Wayelilungelo lobufazi lokwenyani kwaye nangona wayengekho kangako kwi-orthodox, wahlala necawe de kwasekupheleni. Isibhambathiso sasebusuku sokumnika imbeko sithathwa ngabongikazi abatsha abathembisa ukufeza imisebenzi yabo njengabanonopheli.Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:
Ezona Modeli ziNomdla kakhulu zabafazi ngaphandle kweHollywood Abantu abadumileyo abenze ilizwe laba yindawo engcono
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Florence_Nightingale_by_Goodman,_1858.jpg (UGoodman [Indawo yoluntu])
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.thehistorypress.co.uk/articles/eight-little-known-facts-about-florence-nightingale/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://the8percent.com/florence-nightingale-ministering-angel/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://nursezchoice.com/florence-nightingales-way/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.sjogrenscambs.co.uk/in-the-footsteps-of-florence-nightingale/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.cnmr.org.uk/FlorenceNightingaleMnaQhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiAbaHlaziyi bezeNtlalontle baseBritane Abafazi abakrelekrele kunye nezifundo Iingqondi zaseBritane kunye neziFundo Umsebenzi Ukufuna ikhondo lomsebenzi wokonga kwajongwa kujongelwa phantsi luluntu ngelo xesha, ngakumbi umntu onemvelaphi etyebileyo. Emva kwenkcaso enkulu, uFlorence wabhengeza isigqibo sakhe sokungena ebaleni ngo-1844. Wazibhalisa njengomfundi kwisibhedlele samaLuthere sika-Pastor Fliedner eKaiserwerth, eJamani. Uye wasebenza nzima ukuze azifundise kwezobugcisa nakwinzululwazi yokonga. Kuhambo lwakhe oluya e-Egypt nase-Paris, waqonda ukuba oonongendi okanye oodade abaziqeqeshekileyo nabaziphethe kakuhle benza abongikazi abangcono kunabasetyhini baseNgilane. Xa ebuyela ekhaya waqala ukutyelela izibhedlele eLondon, e-Edinburgh naseDublin. Ngo-1853, waqeshwa njengo-Superintendent weSibhedlele se-Gentlewoman engekho mthethweni. Ngo-Okthobha u-1853, kwaqhambuka iMfazwe yaseCrimea. Inani elikhulu lamajoni ase-Bhritane athunyelwa ngaphambili kwaye ngo-1854 malunga nama-18000 amajoni enzakele kwaye angeniswa kwizibhedlele zomkhosi. UNightingale ufumene ileta evela kuNobhala Wezomkhosi, uSidney Herbett - bobabini ekugqibeleni baba ngabahlobo abalungileyo- becela uncedo kubongikazi bakhe ukuba bathambekele kumajoni. Waqokelela iqela labongikazi abangaphezu kwama-30 kwaye wasinga eCrimea kwangoko. Imeko yamajoni apho yayimbi kakhulu kunokuba bekulindelwe. Ukufika kwabo eScutari, amajoni ayekwimeko embi ngokoyikiswa kukungabikho kococeko olufanelekileyo kunye nemeko engcolileyo. Unikezelo lwamayeza lwaluncinci kwaye inqanaba lokufa lalikho ngalo lonke ixesha. UNightingale wakhawuleza wangena emsebenzini wazama ukwehlisa izinga lokufa. Ngaphandle kokhuseleko olusisiseko, uphucule nomgangatho wokuhlala kwabo esibhedlele. Imfazwe iphelile ngo-Matshi 1856. Kuqikelelwa ukuba ngamadoda angama-94000 athunyelwa emfazweni, apho phantse ama-4000 abulawa ngamanxeba edabi, ama-19000 abulawa zizifo kwaye ayi-13000 ayengasebenzi eMkhosini. UFlorence wabuyela eNgilani njengegorha lesizwe kodwa wothuka ngokunzulu kukusweleka kwabantu okwenzeka phambi kwamehlo akhe ngenxa yococeko olubi. Ke ngoko, wayezimisele ukuqala iphulo eliza kuphucula umgangatho wokonga kwizibhedlele zomkhosi. Waqala ukuphanda phambi kweKhomishini yaseRoyal kwiMpilo ye-Army kwaye oko kwaphumela ekusekweni kweKholeji yezoNyango yoMkhosi. Ngo-1855, i-Nightingale fund yamiselwa ukuvula isikolo soqeqesho lwabongikazi. Ngo-1860, 50,000 yayiqokelelwe kwaye iSikolo saseNightingale kunye neKhaya labaNesi lasekwa eSibhedlele iSt. Wayengenakuba ngumphathi ngenxa 'yeCrimea fever' yakhe kodwa wayejonge inkqubela phambili yeziko. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi Xa kwaqhambuka i-Indian Mutiny ngo-1857, wayenqwenela ukuza e-India kwaye azokunceda ukuphucula izixhobo zogutyulo. Nangona ebengenakuze eze, wadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufumaneni iSebe leZococeko elasekwa ngurhulumente wase India. Naxa wayephumle ekhaya, wayesasebenza kakhulu ekuguqulweni nasekuphuculweni kwenkqubo yokhathalelo lwempilo, esenza udliwanondlebe nezopolitiko kunye neendwendwe ezahlukileyo ebhedini yakhe. 
Izicatshulwa: Akunakuze,Mna Abafazi beTaurus Imisebenzi emikhulu Elona galelo lakhe likhulu yayikukukhathalela okungapheliyo kumajoni eMfazwe yaseCrimea nangona yayithatha impilo yakhe. Upapashe iincwadi ezimbini ukusasaza izimvo kunye nezimvo zakhe malunga nohlaziyo, ezizezi 'Amanqaku esibhedlele' (1859) kunye ne 'Amanqaku oNesi' (1859). Amabhaso kunye neMpumelelo Wanikwa iRoyal Red Cross nguKumkanikazi uVictoria ngo-1883. Waphinda waba yinenekazi lokuqala lokuwongwa iMbasa yokuGqibela ngo-1907. Ngo-1910, wanikwa ibheji yokuwongwa yiNorway Red Cross Society. 
Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa Nangona wayenomdla kakhulu, wakhetha ukuhlala eyi-spinster njengoko wayekholelwa ukuba umtshato uya kuthintela ukubiza kwakhe. Wayenobudlelwane kunye nezopolitiko nembongi, uRichard Monckton Milnes eyadlula iminyaka elithoba kodwa ayikhokelelanga emtshatweni. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi Wayengumhlobo olungileyo kunye noSidney Herbert, uNobhala weMfazwe kwaye bobabini baba negalelo kwimpumelelo yomsebenzi wabo. Wayenobudlelwane obunzulu noBenjamin Jowett owayefuna ukumtshata. Usweleke ngoxolo eneminyaka engama-90 eSouth Street Park, eLondon ngoAgasti 1910. Isakhiwo iNightingale kwiSikolo Sobuhlengikazi Nokubelekisa kwiYunivesithi yaseSouthampton sithiywe ngaye. Usuku lwabongikazi beHlabathi lubhiyozelwa minyaka le ngomhla wokuzalwa kwakhe. Izibhedlele ezininzi kunye neemyuziyam ziye zathiywa ngegama lakhe kwaye kuye kwenziwa imifanekiso emininzi kwimemori yakhe. U-Nightingale wayemelwe nguReginald Berkeley kwimidlalo yakhe yeqonga ethi ‘The Lady with the Lamp’ neyayiqala ukuboniswa eLondon ngo-1929. Umongameli wase-India unikezela ngembasa yeSizwe iFlorence Nightingale Award rhoqo ngonyaka kumsitho woSuku lwaManesi lwaMazwe ngaMazwe - nge-12 kaMeyi. Inqaku Wayebizwa ngegama lokuba nguLady kunye nesibane kwizigulana zakhe ezingamajoni. Ubizwa ngokuba nguvulindlela wokonga Umhla wokuzalwa kwakhe - umhla we-12 kuCanzibe- ubhiyozelwa njengoSuku lwaManesi lwaMazwe ngaMazwe.
