Usuku lokuzalwa: NgoFebruwari 1 , Ngo-1818
Wafa eneminyaka: 77
Umqondiso welanga: U-Aquarius
Kwaziwa njenge:UFrederick Douglass
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: eunited States
Uzalwe e:Talbot County, Maryland, U.S
Idume njenge:Isithethi saseMelika
Iingcaphuno zikaFrederick Douglass Amadoda ase-Afrika aseMelika
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:UAnna Murray (m. 1838-1882), uHelen Pitts Douglass (m. 1884-1895)
utata:UAaron Anthony
umama:UHaretet Bailey
abantwana:UAnnie Douglass, uCharles Remond Douglass, uFrederick Douglass Jr., uLewis Henry Douglass, uRosetta Douglass
Usweleke kwi: NgoFebruwari 20 , Ngo-1895
indawo yokufa:IWashington, DC, eUnited States
U.S. Urhulumente: EMaryland
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UBarack Obama Kamala Harris IJordani Belfort UBen ShapiroWayengubani uFrederick Douglass?
UFrederick Douglass waqhawula kumakhamandela obukhoboka ukuze abe yenye yeenkokheli zombutho wokupheliswa kwenkulungwane ye-19 e-US Wayekholelwa kakhulu kumgaqo wokulingana kwaye wayecinga ukuba bonke abantu, nokuba ngabaluphi na uhlanga, isini, kunye nobuzwe, zenziwe zilingana. Kuyathakazelisa ukuqaphela ukuba le ngxoxo ibalaseleyo kunye nohlaziyo kwezentlalo wayengazi nowakhe umhla wokuzalwa okanye igama likayise. Ukuzalwa njengekhoboka, wayevalelwa komnye umniniyo ade afike kwindlu kaHugh noSophia Auld. USophia wayengumfazi onentliziyo entle kwaye wayiphatha ngothando inkwenkwe kwaye wayifundisa ukufunda nokubhala-ulwaphulo-mthetho ngaloo mihla. UDouglass wenza inqaku lokufundisa amanye amakhoboka nantoni na awayeyifundile. Kwimbonakalo enkulu yesibindi, wasinda ngempumelelo kwinkosi yakhe kwaye wajoyina umbutho wokutshabalalisa. Wazibandakanya noMbutho waseMelika oLwa noKhoboka kwaye wapapasha ibali lobomi bakhe elathi laba lelona lithengisa kakhulu. Wayejikeleza iYurophu ngokubanzi kwaye wapapasha amaphephandaba athile abolisayo. Wayekhankasela ukuxhasa ilungelo labamnyama nelabafazi lokuvota, kwaye ethethelela ngobuciko umbono wakhe kwiindibano ezahlukeneyo.
Ityala lemifanekiso http://declaringamerica.com/douglass-slaveholding-religion-and-the-christianity-of-christ-1845/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.politico.com/story/2017/11/02/trump-frederick-douglass-anniversary-244480 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://nmaahc.si.edu/blog-post/frederick-douglass 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.npca.org/articles/1736-10-facts-you-might-not-now-about-frederick-douglass-in-honor-of-his-200th 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.massmoments.org/moment-details/frederick-douglass-first-addresses-white-audience.html 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/frederick-douglass 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.biography.com/people/frederick-douglass-9278324Wena,NgabaQhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiAmadoda aseMelika Ababhali abangamadoda Amatshantliziyo angamadoda Iminyaka kamva Ukukhathala kokuphathwa kakubi njengekhoboka, wenza umzamo wokubaleka ngo-1836 kodwa wabanjwa waza waboshwa ngokufutshane. Emva koko, wabuyiselwa kuHugh noSophia Auld, abathi naye bamqesha ukuba asebenze kwindawo yokugcina iinqanawa. Wadibana nabamnyama abahlukeneyo basimahla ngokuzibandakanya kwakhe ne-East Baltimore Mental Improvement Society, iklabhu yeengxoxo yabantsundu abakhululekileyo. Omnye wabo yayinguAnna Murray, umgcini wendlu owayeza kuba ngumfazi wakhe kamva. Ngoncedo lukaAnna owamnika iyunifomu yomatiloshe kunye nemali, wakhwela uloliwe oya eHavre de Grace ngoSeptemba 3, 1838. Ukusuka apho waya kwindlu ekhuselekileyo yomtshabalalisi uDavid Ruggles eNew York edlula ePennsylvania. NgoSeptemba 15, 1838, watshata noAna kwaye wahlala eMassachusetts wamkela igama lokugqibela likaDouglass. Waba lilungu elikhutheleyo kwiintlanganiso zecawa nezokubhangisa. Wayezimase intlanganiso ye-Bristol Anti-Slavery Society ngo-1841 apho wamenywa ukuba athethe ngamava akhe. Emva koku, wayekhuthazwa ngabanye abolitionists ukuba abe ngumfundisi ochasene nobukhoboka. Uthathe inxaxheba kwiProjekthi ye-American Anti-Slavery Society ye-Hundred Convention ngo-1843 ngexesha awayejikeleza kakhulu e-US yonke ngo-1845, wapapasha incwadi yakhe yokuqala ethi, 'Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, American Slave', abantu abothusayo ukuba Ikhoboka langaphambili-umntu omnyama-wayenokubhala kakuhle. Le ncwadi iye yathengiswa kakhulu. Waya e-Ireland naseBrithani waza wachitha iminyaka emibini efundisa ngobukhoboka kunye no-William Lloyd Garrison. Wabuyela e-U.S. Ngo-1847. Wapapasha amaphephandaba awaphelisayo - awona abalulekileyo kuwo onke 'yayiyiNyakatho yeNkanyezi', eyahlala isasazwa de kwangunyaka ka-1851. Yadityaniswa ne 'Liberty Party Paper' ukwenza iphepha 'likaFrederick Douglass'. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Kunye nokubhangiswa, waphinda waveza uluvo lwakhe ngokuxhasa abantu ababhinqileyo. Wathatha inxaxheba kwingqungquthela yamalungelo amabhinqa yokuqala - uSeneca - ngo-1848, waba yedwa wase-Afrika-waseMerika ukwenza njalo. Ngo-1855, wapapasha ibali lakhe lesibini, elithi ‘My Bondage and My Freedom’ apho axoxa khona ngenguquko yakhe esuka kwikhoboka laba yindoda ekhululekileyo. Uqale ukupapasha i-'Douglass Monthly ', isongezo kwiphepha lika' Frederick Douglass 'ngo-1859. Ekugqibeleni yaba lupapasho oluzimeleyo kwaye yahanjiswa de kwangowe-1863. Isibhengezo sikaLincoln sokuKhululwa esazisa inkululeko yawo onke amakhoboka kwimimandla egcinwe yiConfederate. NgoJanuwari 1, 1863. Wadibana noMongameli Abraham Lincoln kwakuloo nyaka ukuxoxa ngonyango lwamajoni amnyama kunye ne-black suffrage. Ngomnyaka we-1874, wenziwa umongameli wengxaki yeRecedman's Savings Bank. Usebenze noSihlalo weKomiti yezeMali yeSenethi ukuzinzisa ibhanki kodwa akakwazanga ukuthintela ukuvalwa kwayo. Upapashe incwadi yakhe yokugqibela, ethi 'Life and Times of Frederick Douglass' ngo-1881. Wanika ingxelo yobomi bakhe ngexesha nasemva kwemfazwe yamakhaya, nangeentlanganiso zakhe nabongameli baseMelika kule ncwadi. Wayekwizikhundla ezahlukeneyo zopolitiko kwiminyaka yakhe yokugqibela. 
Izicatshulwa: Ukufunda Ababhali baseMelika Amatshantliziyo aseMelika Abapapashi baseMelika Imisebenzi emikhulu Uyaziwa kakhulu ngomsebenzi wakhe njengombhubhisi. Wayengumhlaziyi wentlalontle owayekhankasela izizathu ezinje ngabasetyhini kunye nabantu abamnyama. Ngaphandle kwayo nayiphi na imfundo esesikweni, wabhala i-autobiographies enzulu echaza amava akhe njengekhoboka elalibalekile lajika laba lilwela. Iincwadi zakhe ziguqulelwe kwiilwimi ezininzi.AbaHlaziyi bezeNtlalontle eMelika Ababhali baseMelika abaNgeyonyani Imithombo yeendaba yaseMelika Ubomi boBuntu kunye neLifa Watshata no-Anna Murray ngo-1838. Babenabantwana abahlanu. UAnna wayengumfazi ozinikeleyo oxhasa umyeni wakhe ebunzimeni nasebubini. Wadandatheka okwethutyana emva kokubhubha kwakhe ngo-1882. Ngo-1884, watshata noHelen Pitts - umfazi omhlophe oneminyaka engama-20 engoyena mncinci. Umtshato wabo wabangela impikiswano ebonakalayo njengoko imitshato phakathi kwabantu bobuhlanga inqabile ngezo ntsuku. Usweleke ngoFebruwari 20, 1895 wezizathu zendalo. 
Izicatshulwa: Mna Amadoda e-Aquarius Inqaku UFrederick Douglass Memorial Bridge eWashington DC wabizwa ngembeko yakhe. Inkonzo yeposi yaseMelika yakhupha isitampu ngembeko yakhe kuthotho lwamaMelika abalulekileyo ngo-1965.
