Wazalwa:Ngama-563 BC
Wafa eneminyaka: 80
Kwaziwa njenge:USiddhārtha Gautama
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: Nephal
Uzalwe e:ILumbini, eNepal
Idume njenge:UMseki wobuBuddha
Iingcaphuno zikaGautama Buddha
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:Yaśodharā
utata:UKumkani Śuddhodana
umama:Mahapajapati Gotami, Maya Devi
abantakwenu:UNanda, iSundari
abantwana:URāhula
Usweleke kwi:Ngama-483 BC
indawo yokufa:I-Kushinagar
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UDavid Koresh URussell M. Nelson UAdi Shankara Upopu uCelestine VWayengubani uGautama Buddha?
UGautama Buddha wayeyinkokeli yokomoya kwiimfundiso zayo zobuBuddha. Ukholelwa ukuba wayehlala empuma yeIndiya / Nepal phakathi kwenkulungwane ye-6 neye-4 BC Uzalelwe njengenkosana, wachitha ubuntwana bakhe ebutofini. Ulahlekelwe ngumama esemncinci kwaye utata wakhe omthandayo wazama konke okusemandleni akhe ukugcina unyana wakhe omncinci ekubandezelekeni kwehlabathi. Xa wayeseyinkwenkwana, abanye abaphengululi abazizilumko baxela kwangaphambili ukuba uza kuba ngukumkani omkhulu okanye inkokheli yokomoya eyaziwayo. Uyise wayenethemba lokuba ngenye imini unyana wakhe uza kuba ngukumkani omkhulu. Inkosana yagcinwa kude nazo zonke iintlobo zolwazi lwenkolo kwaye yayingenalo nofifi malunga nemiba yokwaluphala, ukugula kunye nokufa. Kuhambo oludlula esixekweni enqwelweni, wabona indoda endala, umntu ogulayo, kunye nesidumbu. Olu lwazi lutsha lokubandezeleka emhlabeni lubangele imibuzo eliqela ngaphakathi kwengqondo yakhe, kwaye inkosana kungekudala yalahla yonke imicimbi yayo yehlabathi ukuze iqale uhambo lokuzifumanisa. Emva kweminyaka yokucingisisa nzulu nokucamngca, wazuza ukukhanya, kwaye waba 'nguBuddha,' okuthetha ukuthi 'ovukile' okanye 'okhanyiselweyo.'
Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:
Ezona ngqondo zibalaseleyo kwimbali Abantu abadumileyo abenze ilizwe laba yindawo engcono
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayili:Large_Gautama_Buddha_statue_in_Buddha_Park_of_Ravangla,_Sikkim.jpg (Subhrajyoti07 [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)])
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.hdnicewallpaper.com/Wallpapers/Gautam-Buddha 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tpwiExe6Y94 (ISchino A)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Buddha_in_Sarnath_Museum_(Dhammajak_Mutra).jpg (UPhra Maha Devapraphas Wachirayanmethi (othathe ifoto-wakhupha iphepha-mvume lokusebenzisa lo mfanekiso kwimfundo phantsi cc-by-sa-3.0) Umnikeli / Ukungeniswa kugcinwa kwindawo yogcino yasimahla yeWikimedia Commons - Devprapha Makklai [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by- sa / 3.0)])
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Astasahasrika_Prajnaparamita_Victory_Over_Mara.jpeg (Umbutho waseAsia wenze le fayile. Umsebenzi wobugcisa wenziwe ngumthombo wamandulo ongaziwayo.)Ixesha elizayo,EdlulileyoQhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Kamva uBomi Kwiminyaka engama-29, uSiddhartha washiya isigodlo sakhe ukuba aphile ubomi bokuzibandeza uyolo. Wayecinga ukuba ukuhlala ubomi bokuzincama kuya kumnika iimpendulo awazifunayo. Kwiminyaka emithandathu elandelayo waphila ubomi obugqithisileyo, esitya ukutya okuncinci, kwaye wazila ukutya de watyhafa kakhulu. Ngaphezulu kwale minyaka, wafumana abalandeli abahlanu awayeziqeqesha nabo ngokungqongqo. Ngaphandle kokuphila ubomi obulula kangaka nokuzithoba kwiintlungu zomzimba, uSiddhartha akazange aphumelele ekufumaneni iimpendulo awayezifuna. Emva kokuzilambisa iintsuku, wamkela isitya selayisi kwintombazana encinci. Emva kokufumana esi sidlo, waqonda ukuba ukuhlala phantsi kwemiqobo enzima kwakungamncedi ukufezekisa iinjongo zakhe zokomoya, kwaye ukuphila ubomi obulungeleleneyo kwakungcono kunokuphila ubomi bokuzibandeza uyolo. Abalandeli bakhe, nangona kunjalo, bamshiya becinga ukuba unikezele kwimfuno yakhe yokomoya. Ukulandela oku, waqala ukucamngca phantsi komthi womkhiwane (ngoku obizwa ngokuba ngumthi weBodhi), kwaye wazithembisa ukuba akazukushukuma ade afumane ukukhanya. Wacamngca kangangeentsuku ezininzi kwaye wabubona bonke ubomi bakhe kunye nobomi bangaphambili. Emva kokucamngca kangangeentsuku ezingama-49, ekugqibeleni wayifumana impendulo kwimibuzo awayeyifuna kangangeminyaka emininzi. Ufumene ukukhanya okumsulwa, kwaye ngalo mzuzu wokukhanyiselwa, uSiddhartha Gautama waba nguBuddha (ovukile). Ngexesha lokukhanyiselwa kwakhe, wafumana ukuqonda okupheleleyo malunga nonobangela wokubandezeleka, kunye namanyathelo ayimfuneko okuphelisa. Wawabiza la manyathelo ngokuba ‘ziiNyaniso ezine eziDumileyo.’ Imbali ithi uBuddha ekuqaleni wayemadolw ’anzima ukusasaza ulwazi lwakhe kwabanye nanjengoko wayenamathandabuzo okuba abantu abaqhelekileyo bayaziqonda iimfundiso zakhe. Kodwa ke uthixo okhokelayo u-Brahma waqinisekisa uBuddha ukuba afundise, ngeposi awayezimisele ukuhambisa ulwazi lakhe. Waya kwipaki ye-deer e-Isipatana apho wafumana amaqabane amahlanu awayemshiyile ngaphambili. Washumayela intshumayelo yakhe yokuqala kubo nakwabanye ababehlanganisene apho. Kwintshumayelo yakhe, wagxila kwiiNyaniso ezine eziDumileyo: 'Dukkha' (ukubandezeleka), 'Samudaya' (unobangela wokubandezeleka), 'Nirodha' (imeko yengqondo ngaphandle kokubandezeleka), kunye 'neMarga' (indlela yokuphelisa ukubandezeleka) . Uqhubeke wachaza i-'Marga 'kwiNdlela yakhe kasibhozo yokuphelisa iminqweno ebangela ukubandezeleka. Uthe 'iNyaniso' ifumaneka 'ngeNdlela ePhakathi' okanye 'iNdlela eNesibhozo eNdilisekileyo.' Indlela ibandakanya umbono oLungileyo, iiNqobo eziLungileyo, iNtetho eyiyo, isenzo esifanelekileyo, indlela yokuphila efanelekileyo, kunye nengqondo elungileyo phakathi kwabanye. UGautama Buddha wachitha bonke ubomi bakhe ehamba kwaye efundisa abantu abahlukeneyo ukusuka kwizidwangube ukuya kwizaphuli mthetho.
Izicatshulwa: Wena,Uthando,Wena ngokwakho Umsebenzi omkhulu UGautama Buddha ngumseki wobuBuddha. Inkolo yobuBuddha yavela kwiimfundiso zakhe; wanika i 'Iinyaniso Ezine Ezindilisekileyo' ezibonisa uluvo olusisiseko lobuBhuda kwaye zibonelela ngesakhelo seengcinga zeBuddhist. Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa Xa uSiddhartha wayeneminyaka eli-16 ubudala, utata wakhe walungiselela umtshato wakhe nentombazana eneminyaka efanayo egama linguYaśodharā. Lo mtshato wavelisa unyana omnye, uRahula. USiddhartha walahla usapho xa wayeqala uhambo lokomoya njenge-ascetic. Emva kwexesha, uBuddha waxolelana notata wakhe, uKumkani uSuddhodana. Umfazi wakhe waba ngunongendi, ngelixa unyana wakhe waba ngumonki osakhasayo esemncinci. URahula wachitha ubomi bakhe bonke noyise. UGautama Buddha ukholelwa ukuba usweleke eneminyaka engama-80. Ngexesha lokusweleka kwakhe, waxelela abalandeli bakhe ukuba bangalandeli nayiphi na inkokeli. UGautama Buddha ngumntu onempembelelo kwihlabathi lanamhlanje. Umntu ophambili kubuBuddha, ukwanqulwa njengomboniso kaThixo kubuHindu, kwiAhmadiyya Community yamaSilamsi, nakwinkolo yamaBahā'í. 
Izicatshulwa: Wena
