Usuku lokuzalwa: Ngomhla wesihlanu ku-Epreli , Ngo-1916

Wafa eneminyaka: 87

Umqondiso welanga: IiAries

Kwaziwa njenge:Umdala uGregory Peck

Ilizwe lokuzalwa: eunited States

Uzalwe e:ILa Jolla, California, United States

Idume njenge:Umdlali

Izipho zobuntu Abadlali

Ukuphakama: 6'3 '(190i-CM),6'3 'Kubi

umbono wezopolitiko:Idemokhrasi

Iqabane / Ex-:UGreta Kukkonen (b. 1942–1955), uVeronique Passani (b. 1955–2003)

utata:UGregory Pearl Peck

umama:UBernice Mae

abantwana:UAnthony Peck, uCarey Paul Peck, uCecilia Peck, uJonathan Peck, uStephen Peck

Usweleke kwi: Nge-12 kaJuni , Ngo-2003

indawo yokufa:Los Angeles, California, United States

U.S. Urhulumente: California

Iingcamango: Iidemokhrasi

Imfundo:IYunivesithi yaseSan Diego State, iYunivesithi yaseCalifornia; Berkeley

Kuyacetyiswa Wena

Ngubani uGregory Peck?

Umdlali ophumelele amabhaso 'ka-Oscar', uGregory Peck wayengomnye wabadlali abancomekayo eHollywood. Wayedume ngokuboniswa ngabantu abaphezulu kunabomi. Ngokungafaniyo nabanye abadlali besizukulwana sakhe, akazange alwe kwiintsuku zokuqala zomsebenzi wakhe; uzuze ukuthandwa njengomdlali weqonga kunyaka wakhe wokuqala ngokwawo. Ngapha koko, kwaba batyunjiweyo baphumeleleyo abahlanu 'kwiiMbasa zeAkhademi,' abane babo beza ngeentsuku zokuqala zomsebenzi wakhe. Umdlali weqonga onemizimba eyomeleleyo, uPeck wayesaziwa ngokwenza uninzi lwemiqobo, kunqabile ukuba asebenzise umzimba okanye abambe kabini. Umdlali weqonga onenkathazo ebuntwaneni, akazange avumele ixesha lakhe elidlulileyo ukuba liqhubeke nomsebenzi wakhe ophumelelayo. Waqonda ukuthanda kwakhe ukusebenza esemncinci kwaye waqala ukuphuhlisa izakhono zakhe phantsi kwesikhokelo sootitshala ababambeleyo. Uqhubekile wazenzela igama kwishishini lokwenziwa kweefilim ngezakhono zakhe zokudlala ezikudidi oluphezulu kunye nokukwazi ukwenza iintlobo ngeentlobo zeefilimu. Wayesaziwa ngemizamo yakhe yobuntu kwaye wawongwa nge-'Mongameli kaMongameli weNkululeko 'ngo-1969.

Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:

Ukugqiba kwakhe isidanga, wafudukela kwisiXeko saseNew York ukuya kupolisha ubuchule bakhe bokubamba. Kwangokunjalo, uthathe ukwamkelwa 'kwiNdawo yokuDlala yaseKhaya' ukuze afumane ulwazi kutitshala obambeleyo uSanford Meisner. Ukuze akwazi ukuziphilisa, wenza imisebenzi ephantsi.

Wenza inqanaba lakhe lokuqala ngo-1941 kumdlalo kaGeorge Bernard Shaw othi ‘Ingxaki kaGqirha.’ Kunyaka emva koko, wabonwa kwimveliso ye-Broadway ye ‘The Morning Star’ ejongene no-Emlyn Williams. Kwakuloo nyaka, wanikela ngomdlalo wakhe wesibini kwi-Broadway ecaleni kuka-Edward Pawley kwi-'Willow nakum. '

Wenza umdlalo wakhe omkhulu wesikrini, edlala umlinganiswa womlo wamaphekula waseRussia, kwifilimu ethi 'Iintsuku Zobuqaqawuli' eyakhululwa ngo-1944. Yayiyibhanyabhanya yakhe yesibini ethi 'Izitshixo zoBukumkani' eyamzisela uhlaziyo. Ufumene ukutyunjwa kwe-'Award Academy 'ngokusebenza kwakhe.

Ukusukela ngoko ukuya phambili, waqala ukubonisa amandla akhe okwenza izinto, ethatha iiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo kwaye edlala abalinganiswa bakhe nge-panache enkulu. ‘Unyaka,’ eyakhululwa ngo-1946, yamzisela uhlalutyo lwabagxeki. Ukusebenza kwakhe okungaqhelekanga kwamenza watyunjwa 'ngeMbasa yeAkhademi'.

Ukulandela oku, wazuza igama lesithathu nelesine kwi-'Award Academy Award 'phantsi kwecandelo' leGcisa eliBalaseleyo 'kwiifilimu zakhe' Isivumelwano sikaGentleman 'kunye' neShumi elinesiBini O'Clock High. 'Zombini ezi bhanyabhanya zikubonakalisile ukungafani kwakhe njengomdlali weqonga. Ngelixa eyokuqala yayiyifilimu yedrama, eyokugqibela yayiyifilimu yomlo malunga neenqwelomoya kwi-US Army.

Okwangoku, wabonwa nakwiifilimu ezinje nge 'Spellbound,' 'Duel elangeni,' 'Ityala leParadesi,' kunye 'neGunfighter.'

Ngo-1953, waphoswa kunye no-Audrey Hepburn kwindima yakhe yokuphumelela u-Oscar kwi-movie ethi 'Roman Holiday.'

Ngexesha le-1950s, wabonwa kwiimuvi, ezinje nge 'The Moby Dick,' 'Indoda kwiGrey Flannel Suit,' 'Ilizwe Elikhulu,' kunye 'Elunxwemeni.'

Ngo-1961, umboniso bhanyabhanya obizwa ngokuba yi ‘The Guns of Navarone’ wakhutshwa apho wabonwa edlala umlinganiswa ka’Kapteni Keith Mallory.

Indima yakhe njengo-Atticus Finch, igqwetha lexesha loxinzelelo kunye notata ongumhlolokazi, kwifilimu ethi 'Ukubulala iMockingbird,' wayiphumelela igama lakhe lesihlanu 'kwiAward Academy'. Ithathwe kwinoveli kaHarper Lee kwaye yakhutshwa ngo-1962, ifilimu yaqhubeka isomeleza isikhundla sakhe somdlali we-ace.

Italente yakhe enkulu kunye nokubulala okukhethekileyo okwamenza ukuba abe ngumongameli we 'Academy of Motion Photo Arts and Sciences' ngo-1967. Kwakuloo nyaka, wonyulwa njengosihlalo 'weBhodi yeTrasti yeAmerican Film Institute,' isikhundla awayesebenza kuso kude kube ngo-1969.

Ngo-1970, amarhe okuba angangumgqatswa weDemokhrasi kwiofisi yerhuluneli yaseCalifornia yaqala ukwenza imijikelezo ngenxa yokungathembeki kwakhe kunye nenkxaso yeqela. Nangona kunjalo, ucacisile ukuba wayengenanjongo yokuba neofisi yezopolitiko.

Umntu owayetyekisa kakhulu ‘uMlo waseVietnam,’ wavelisa umdlalo weqonga kaDaniel Berrigan othi ‘The Trial of the Catonsville Nine’ ngo-1972. Eli yelenqe lalijikeleze ekutshutshisweni kweqela labaqhankqalazi baseVietnam ngokungathobeli kwabantu. Kwiminyaka emihlanu kamva, wadlala indima ebizwa ngokuba yi-'General Douglas MacArthur 'kwifilimu ethi' MacArthur. '

Ukuqala nge-1980s, wathatha iiprojekthi zeTV kwaye wenza inkwenkwezi kuthotho lweenkqubo. Ngelixa wayedlala umlinganiswa ka 'Abraham Lincoln' kwi 'The Blue and Grey,' waphinde wadlalwa njengo 'Monsignor Hugh O'Flaherty' kwifilimu kamabonakude ethi 'The Scarlet and the Black.'

Unyaka ka-1991 wabona ubungqina bokukhutshwa kwefilimu yakhe yokugqibela ethi ‘Abanye Abantu Imali.’ Kwifilimu, wadlala indima yokuba ngumnini-shishini ozama ukuthintela inkampani yakhe ekuthinjweni ngumzi-mveliso waseWall Street. Wayethatha umhlala-phantsi kwiifilimu emva koko kwaye wachitha ixesha lakhe ejikeleza kwihlabathi liphela.

Ngo-1998, waphuma emhlalaphantsi ngenxa yokusebenza kwakhe kokugqibela phambi kwekhamera. Uvele kuhlobo lomboniso bhanyabhanya wefilimu yakhe ethi 'The Moby Dick.' Indima iphumelele i-'Global Globe Award 'phantsi kwecandelo elithi' Actor Best Actor in a Series, Miniseries or Television Film '.

Ngenxa yesakhono sakhe sokubambela, wonyulwa izihlandlo ezihlanu 'kwiiMbasa zeAkhademi. wawongwa ngeMbasa kaJean Hersholt yoLuntu. '

Wayefumene ibhaso ngembasa yee-'Global Globe Awards 'ezininzi. Wayefumene amabhaso ngee-movie zakhe' uNyaka oQhelekileyo, '' Ukubulala iMockingbird, 'kunye' Nabafana baseBrazil. ' Kwifilimu yakhe 'iMoby Dick.'

Ngonyaka ka-1969 umbone esonwabiswa nguMongameli wase-United States uLyndon Johnson ngewonga lesizwe elilelona liphezulu elizimisele ‘iMedali kaMongameli weNkululeko.’

Emva kokuthatha umhlala-phantsi, wafumana amanqaku amabhaso okuphumelela ebomini, anje nge 'Screen Actors Guild Lifetime Achievement Award,' 'American Film Institute Life Achievement Award,' 'Crystal Globe Award,' 'Donostia Lifetime Achievement Award, kunye ne' George Eastman Award ' . '

Ngo-1993, kumnyhadala wama-43 we-'Berlin International Film Festival, 'wawongwa nge-Honorary Golden Bear. Kwiminyaka emihlanu kamva, wanikwa imbasa ye-National Medal of Arts. Ngo-2000 wenziwa uGqirha weeleta ngu 'KwiYunivesithi yeSizwe yaseIreland.'

Watshata noGreta Kukkonen ngo-Okthobha u-1942. Esi sibini sasikelelwa ngoonyana abathathu, uJonathan, uStephen noCarey. Esi sibini sahlukana ngo-1955, kodwa sagcina ubudlelwane obuhle phakathi kwabo.

Emva kokwahlukana ngokwasemthethweni nenkosikazi yakhe yokuqala, wehla ngecala okwesibini kunye nentatheli yeendaba yaseParis uVeronique Passani. Esi sibini sasikelelwa ngonyana u-Anthony Peck kunye nentombi uCecilia Peck.

Usweleke elele nge-12 kaJuni ka-2003 kwaye wasinda ngunkosikazi wakhe wesibini kunye nabantwana. Umzimba wakhe wokufa wangcwatyelwa kwi 'Cathedral of Our Lady' ye 'Angels Mausoleum' eLos Angeles, California.

Wayezukiswa ngenkwenkwezi kwi 'Hollywood Walk of Fame' kwi-6100 Hollywood Blvd.

Ngo-2011, isebe leposi laseUnited States lamwonga ngokumkhupha istampu sokumkhumbula.

Wayengumntu wokuqala wase-Californian ukuba aphumelele i-'Award Award 'phantsi kwecandelo' leGcisa eliBalaseleyo ', awaphumelela kwifilimu yakhe ethi' Ukubulala iMockingbird. '

Iifilimu zikaGregory Peck

1. Ukubulala iMockingbird (1962)

(Ulwaphulo-mthetho, iDrama)

2. Iholide yaseRoma (1953)

(Udibaniso, ezothando)

3. Ilizwe Elikhulu (1958)

(Ezothando, eNtshona)

Ishumi elinambini le-O'Clock High (1949)

(IDrama, iMfazwe)

5. Uloyiko lwaseKapa (1962)

(IDrama, iTriller)

6. Imipu yaseNavarone (1961)

(Ukuzonwabisa, iDrama, iMfazwe, isenzo)

7. Umphathi (ngo-1950)

(Entshona)

8.UKapteni Horatio Hornblower R.N. (Ngo-1951)

(Ukuzonwabisa, iDrama, isenzo, iMbali, iMfazwe)

9.I-Omen (1976)

(Uloyiko)

10. Ukuphawulwa kweSpellbound (1945)

(Imfihlakalo, i-Thriller, i-Film-Noir, i-Romance)

Amabhaso