Usuku lokuzalwa: UDisemba 9 , Ngo-1608
Wafa eneminyaka: 65
Umqondiso welanga: Isagittarius
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: ENgilani
Uzalwe e:I-Cheapside, iSixeko saseLondon, e-United Kingdom
Idume njenge:Imbongi, uPolemicist, kunye noMsebenzi waseburhulumenteni kwi-Commonwealth yaseNgilani.
Iingcaphuno zikaJohn Milton Iimbongi
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:UMary Powell
utata:UJohn Milton, uSr
umama:USara Jeffrey
abantakwenu:UAnne, uChristopher
abantwana:UAnne, uDeborah, noMary
Usweleke kwi: NgoNovemba 8 , 1674
indawo yokufa:ICalfont St Giles
Ubuntu: INFP
Isixeko: ILondon, eNgilani
Unobangela wokufa:Ukusilela kwezintso
Izifo kunye nokukhubazeka: Ukungaboni kakuhle
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratyaImfundo:Isikolo iSt.
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UJohn Milton UGeri Halliwell URichard Dawkins Inkampu yaseLady Colin ...Wayengubani uJohn Milton?
UJohn Milton wayeyimbongi edumileyo yamaNgesi, umbhali-mbali ngokunjalo nomsebenzi waseburhulumenteni kurhulumente wase-Bhritane. Uthathwa njengoyena mbhali mkhulu weevesi zesiNgesi emva koWilliam Shakespeare kwaye yenye yeembongi ezifundileyo kuwo onke amaxesha. Waba ngumntu obalaseleyo xa iNgilani yayidlula ngexesha lezidubedube zonqulo nezopolitiko. Uthathe inxaxheba ebonakalayo ekukhuthazeni ukubhukuqwa kobukhosi obukhohlakeleyo kunye nokusekwa korhulumente wentando yesininzi okhethwe ngabemi bawo. Ubhale amakhulu amaphecana egxeka indima nefuthe lobukhosi kunye nabefundisi kubomi babemi beli kwaye wafuna inkululeko yabo kwingcinezelo yezenkolo nezopolitiko. Wacela abefundisi bamaKatolika ukuba bayeke ukulawula iingcinga zabo zenkolo kwaye benze ubuKristu inkolo engcono. Waye wabanjwa ngenxa yokuqhankqalaza ubukumkani kunye nokucebisa uluntu lwasekuhlaleni olukhululekileyo. Wayenesitayile sokubhala esineempembelelo kwiimbongi ezazisiza emva kwakhe. Inani elikhulu leembongi lincoma ubuchule bakhe njengembongi kodwa uninzi lwabo aluzamkelanga izimvo zakhe malunga nenkolo. Uvukelo lwaseFrance nolwaseMelika kamva lwaphenjelelwa ziingcinga zakhe.
Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:
Ababhali abaPhikisayo abangama-50 ngalo lonke ixesha
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.swide.com/art-culture/poetry/poetic-licence-swides-favourite-poets-john-milton-paradise-lost-william-blake/2013/03/02 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://library.sc.edu/spcoll/britlit/milton/koblenzer.html 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:John-milton.jpg (Igalari yeSizwe ye-Portrait / i-domain yoluntu)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:John_Milton..jpgIimbongi zaseBritane Ababhali baseBritane Iimbongi zeSagittarius Ubhalo lokuqala UJohn Milton wabhala umbongo wakhe wokuqala obalulekileyo ngo-1628 owawunesihloko esithi ‘Ekufeni Kwentsana Efanelekileyo, Ukusweleka Kokukhohlela’ owawusekelwe kulusizi olubangelwe kukusweleka kosana lodade wabo. Ngo-1629 wabhala umbongo wothando olungcwele olunesihloko esithi ‘Ekuseni ngoKuzalwa kukaKristu’. Waqala ukubhala iivesi ngakumbi nangakumbi ngesiNgesi endaweni yesiLatin. Ngo-1632 emva kokufumana isidanga sakhe se-MA, watshintshela eHammersmith apho ikhaya lakhe lalikhona. Emva kwexesha wafudukela kwilifa losapho lwakhe eHorton, eBuckinghamshire, apho aqhubeka khona nokufunda imathematics, ezembali, ezoncwadi kunye nezakwalizwi. Ngethuba leminyaka emithandathu wazibandakanya nenkcubeko kunye nobomi besixeko kunye needolophu zayo wabhala ezinye iisonethi kunye namazwi aquka 'iMask' eyayingumxube wemibongo, imidaniso neengoma. Ngo-1637 wabhala umbongo othi 'Lycidas' owawuthetha ngesizathu sokuba abantu abalungileyo baqhele ukufa besebancinci. Ngexesha elisusela ku-1638 ukuya ku-1639 waya kukhenketho lwaseYurophu iinyanga ezili-15. Wachitha ixesha lakhe elininzi eRoma naseFlorence e-Itali. Naphi na apho wayetyelele khona, wamkelwa ngokulula kwizangqa zentlalo njengoko wayekwazi ukuthetha iilwimi ezahlukeneyo. Wayengakwazi ukwenza uhambo lwakhe oluya eGrisi kwaye kwafuneka abuyele eNgilane njengoko imeko yezopolitiko neyenkolo ekhaya yayimbi ngokuqala 'kweMfazwe yoBhishophu'. 
Ababhali baseBritane abangaQhelekanga Amadoda eSagittarius Ixesha lokukhula UJohn Milton wabhala amakhulu amaphecana ebongoza oobhishophu bamaKatolika ukuba bayeke ukubambelela kwiimfundiso zonqulo ngo-1641 nango-1642 xa kwaqhambuka imfazwe yamakhaya eNgilani phakathi kwamaProtestanti namaKatolika awayekhokelwa nguKumkani uCharles. Imfazwe yaqhubeka de kwangowe-1649 xa uKumkani uCharles woyiswayo wabulawa. Ngo-1644 uMilton waphuma nomsebenzi wakhe ‘WezeMfundo’ owawuthetha ngesihloko sokuphuhliswa kwengqeqesho, ukukwazi, ukugweba nezinye iimpawu kumakhwenkwe amancinci. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Wabhala kwakhona i'Areopagitica 'kwakuloo nyaka mnye owawukhuthaza inkululeko yokuthetha kunye nengxoxo yamadoda ukuze inyani ikwazi ukoyisa. Ngo-1649, emva kokuphela kwemfazwe, uMilton wabhala ‘I-Tenure of Kings and Magistrates’ apho wayegxeka khona ubuzwilakhe obabugqitywa ngookumkani nookumkani kubalawulwa babo ababenelungelo lokukhululeka bazenzele isigqibo ngelungelo labo. Kungekudala emva koku, wachongwa njengonobhala weelwimi zangaphandle ngurhulumente waseCromwell owayengene emandleni. Ubambe esi sithuba iminyaka elishumi kwaye eguqulela iileta zikarhulumente ukusuka kwisiNgesi ukuya kwisiLatin. Ixesha loKunzima kunye noNqobe Ngo-1659 wabhala iphecana elinesihloko esithi ‘A Treatise of Civil Power’ apho wayephindaphinda isibheno sakhe sokwahlula urhulumente ecaweni. Kwelinye iphecana elinesihloko esithi ‘Ready and Easy Way’ alibhala ngo-1660, wakhuthaza ukumiselwa korhulumente wentando yesininzi apho abemi babeza kukwazi ukukhetha abameli babo ngokuvota ngokukhululekileyo. Xa ubukhosi babusekwa kwakhona ngo-1660 uCharles II engena ezihlangwini zikayise uCharles I, uMilton wajongana nentshutshiso enkulu yokuxhasa injongo yabantu ekubhukuqeni inkosi. Wavalelwa ixesha elithile kwaye ezininzi iincwadi zakhe zatshiswa esidlangalaleni. Wafumana uxolelo ngokubanzi kamva. UMilton wadlula kwisiqwenga selishwa ngeli xesha xa wayeswelekelwa ngumfazi wakhe wesibini ngo-1658. Ngo-1667 wapapasha i-'Paradise Lost 'eyayinemiqulu eli-10 kwaye ithathwa njengenye yeengqungquthela ezinkulu kwisiNgesi. Kwamthatha iminyaka eliqela ukusuka ngo-1658 ukuya kowe-1664 ukubhala lo mbongo. Uphume ngokulandelelana kule ngqungquthela ithi 'iParadesi ibuyiselwe' ngo-1671 eyayijongana nokwaliwa nguYesu Krestu izilingo ezenziwe nguSathana. Kwakuloo nyaka ubhale enye into ebizwa ngokuba 'nguSamson Agonistes' apho achaze indlela indoda eyomeleleyo yomHebhere eyanikezela ngayo ekuzingceni nasekuthandeni. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Ngo-1673 uJohn Milton wapapasha ingqokelela yemibongo awayeyibhale ngo-1645 ngentshayelelo ngesiLatin nangengqokelela yeeleta awayezibhale ngexesha lakhe leekholeji eCambridge. Wayefuna ukupapasha amaphepha aseburhulumenteni awayewabhale ngesiLatin kunye nembali encinci yaseMoscovia kodwa akakwazanga ukufezekisa umnqweno wakhe. Zombini zapapashwa emva kokubhubha kwakhe ngo-1676 nango-1682 ngokwahlukeneyo. 
Imisebenzi emikhulu Owona msebenzi mkhulu kaJohn Milton ‘yayiyiParadesi elahlekileyo’ eyayisekwe kumabali ebhayibhile ngendalo, uAdam noEva noSathana. Uye wabhala eminye imidlalo emikhulu ebandakanya 'iComus', 'uSamson Agonistes' kunye 'neeAradesi'. Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa Xa wayeneminyaka engama-34 ubudala, uJohn Milton watshata noMary Powell owayeneminyaka eli-17 ubudala ngoMeyi 1642. Wahlukana naye kangangeminyaka ethile ngenxa yeengxaki zemali. Babemanyene kamva kwaye baba nabantwana abane ogama linguAnne, uMary, uJohn noDeborah. UMary wasweleka ngo-1652 ngenxa yeengxaki ngexesha lokuzalwa kukaDeborah. Emva kokubhubha komfazi wakhe wokuqala watshata noKatherine Woodcock ngo-1656 naye owasweleka kwiminyaka emibini kamva ngethuba ebeleka intombi nayo eyaswelekayo. Waba yimfama ngokupheleleyo ngo-1652 emva kokuphulukana nokubona ngokuthe ngcembe kwiminyaka embalwa. Watshata no-Elizabeth Minshell ngo-1663 emva kokukhululwa kwakhe. Ngo-1673 uJohn Milton wabandakanyeka kwimpikiswano kawonkewonke ngokubhala ‘Wonqulo Lokwenyaniso’ olwalukhusela ubuProtestanti. Usweleke e-Chalfont St. Giles e-United Kingdom nge-8 kaNovemba, 1674. Ubomi bakhe ngesiNgesi bapapashwa ngumtshana wakhe uEdward Phillips ngo-1694. Umbhalo-ngqangi wakhe wokugqibela 'Imfundiso yobuKrestu' owabhalwa ngesiLatin wafunyanwa, waguqulelwa waze wapapashwa ngo-1825. Ilitye lesikhumbuzo lakhiwa 'kwimbongi yeMbongi' e 'Westminster Abbey' njengembeko kuye.
