Usuku lokuzalwa: Nge-17 kaJuni ,Ngo-1703
Wafa eneminyaka: 87
Umqondiso welanga: IGemini
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: ENgilani
Uzalwe e:Epworth, eNgilani
Idume njenge:Umfundisi wase-Anglican kunye nomfundi wezakwalizwi ongumKristu
Iingcaphuno NguJohn Wesley Ababhali
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:UMary Vazeille
utata:USamuel Wesley
umama:USusanna
abantakwenu:UCharles
Usweleke kwi: Ngomhla wesi-2 kuMatshi , Ngo-1791
indawo yokufa:ILondon, eNgilani
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratyaImfundo:IOthodoki yaseMpuma
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UJ. K. Rowling Iikholeji zikaJoan UGeri Halliwell UJohn CleeseWayengubani uJohn Wesley?
UJohn Wesley, okhunjulwa kakuhle njengoBawo wombutho wamaWesile, wazalelwa eNgilani ngumfundisi waseTshetshi kunye nomfazi wakhe ozinikeleyo. Efundiswe eChrist Church, eOxford, uWesley wamiselwa kuqala njengomdikoni emva koko waba ngumfundisi weCawa yaseTshetshi. Emva kwexesha waya eUnited States ukuba abe ngumphathiswa weparishi yaseSavannah eyayisandul 'ukusekwa; kodwa eli linge aliphumelelanga kwaye wabuyela ekhaya ebethiwe kwaye edandathekile. Waqala ukubona ukukhanya ngethuba wafumanisa imfundiso yamaLuthere yosindiso ngokholo kuphela. Ekugqibeleni, waqala intshukumo yeWesile, eyaba sisiseko esikhulu ebomini bakhe. Nangona engazange aluqhawule ulwalamano neCawa yaseNgilani, ngokuthe ngcembe iCawa yaseWesile yaba yicawa eyahlukileyo. Namhlanje, kukho malunga nama-80 ezigidi zamaWisile emhlabeni jikelele. I-United Methodist Church, i-Methodist Church yase-Great Britain, i-African Methodist Episcopal Church kunye ne-Wesleyan Church ngamanye amaqumrhu amakhulu alandela inkolo ye-Wesleyan. Ngaphandle kwezi, intshukumo yobungcwele kunye nobuPentekoste nabo buvela kuye.
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.wikiwand.com/en/John_Wesley 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.wikiwand.com/de/John_Wesley_ (Isixhobo) 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://digitalcollections.smu.edu/all/bridwell/jwl/WenaQhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiIzazi ngezakwalizwi zaseBritani Iingqondi zaseBritane kunye neziFundo Iinkokheli Zenkolo zaseBritane nezenkolo Umsebenzi Ngo-1727, uWesley waqala umsebenzi wakhe wokuba ngumfundisi kwiparishi kayise. Nangona wamiselwa njengombingeleli nge-22 kaSeptemba ngo-1728, waqhubeka esebenza njengo-curate de kwango-Novemba ngo-1729. Emva koko, wabuyela e-Oxford ngesicelo sika-Rector we-Lincoln College kwaye wathatha isikhundla sakhe njengomntu osemncinci. Wayefundisa ikakhulu iTestamente yesiGrike. Nangona wayebonwabele ubomi obutyebileyo base-Oxford naye waqala wangena nzulu enkolweni. Malunga neli xesha, umninawa wakhe, uCharles Wesley, naye owayekwangumfundi e-Oxford, waqala umbutho wabantu abacinga ngokufana ababedibana rhoqo ukuze bafunde kwaye bafunde izibhalo kwaye baphinde bazihlole. Ukongeza, bathatha inxaxheba kwisisa kwaye batyelela intolongo rhoqo. Kungekudala, uJohn Wesley wathatha inkokheli yeqela. Ekuqaleni abagxeki babebhekisa kubo 'njengeqela elingcwele'. Nangona kunjalo ukusukela ngo-1732, baqala ukubizwa ngokuba ngamaWesile kuba balandela indlela engqongqo kwaye bazama ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyure nganye isetyenziswa ngobulumko. Oku kube nefuthe elibi kwikhondo lomsebenzi wakhe. Abasemagunyeni kunye nabagcini baqala ukoyika ukuba wayezama ukufundisa abafundi. Uyise wamcela ukuba aphathe ipherishi yakhe; kodwa uWesley akazange avume. Ngeli thuba, wacelwa ukuba athathe isikhundla somphathiswa weparishi yaseSavannah kwiPhondo laseGeorgia kwiikholoni zaseMelika. Ngokunjalo, uWesley wahamba ngesikhephe esiya eSavanna esuka eGravesend eKent kunye nomntakwabo uCharles nge-14 ka-Okthobha ngo-1735. Endleleni, inqanawa yabo yabanjwa sisaqhwithi esibi. Nangona wayesoyikeka, waphawula ukuba amaMoravians aseJamani ayethandaza ngokuzolileyo. Ekuqwalaselweni, waqonda ukuba iMoravians yayinokholo olunzulu kuThixo, nto leyo wayengenayo. Esi siganeko samchaphazela ngokunzulu. Ekugqibeleni, bafika kwelo thanga ngoFebruwari 1736. Eyona njongo yakhe yayikukuguqula amaIndiya omthonyama apho; kodwa ngokwenyani, umsebenzi wakhe wawunqunyelwe kubahlali baseYurophu baloo ndawo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuya ecaweni kwaqala ukwanda. Ukupapashwa kwencwadi ethi 'Ukuqokelelwa kweeNdumiso neeHymns' yenye yezinto aziphumezileyo ngeli xesha. Ngapha koko, yayiyeyona ncwadi yamaculo yamaTshetshi eyapapashwa eMelika. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi Ngaphandle kwempumelelo enjalo, uWesley kwafuneka abaleke ikholoni ngoDisemba 1737 ngenxa yeengxaki zomthetho ezazivela ngenxa yothando olungaphumeleliyo, kwaye wabuyela eNgilani wophukile kwaye edandathekile. ENgilani, wadibana noPetrus Böhler, umvangeli waseJamani-waseNgesi uMoravia kwaye wafumana ingcebiso kuye. Nangona kunjalo, wayesadandatheke kakhulu. Ngomhla wama-24 kuCanzibe ngo-1738, wayengathandi ukuya kwintlanganiso yaseMoravian e-Aldersgate Street, eLondon, apho weva kufundwa intshayelelo kaMartin Luther ye-Epistle to the Romans. Ngokukhawuleza, uWesley waqala ukubona ukukhanya okutsha kwaye intliziyo yakhe yashushu. Kuyo yonke le minyaka, wayezama ukulwa nesono elandela indlela esekwe yicawa. Ngoku waqala ukukholelwa ukuba lukholo kuKristu kunakwizenzo ezilungileyo, ezikhokelela kusindiso. Emva koko, yena kunye noCharles kunye nenye indoda baseka elinye iqela, elathi emva kweminyaka laziwa njenge 'Fetter Lane Society'. Ubulungu bonyuke ngokukhawuleza kwaye ukuze kube lula, bahlula amalungu ngokwamaqela amancinci. Ngo-1738, uWesley watyelela ikomkhulu laseMoravia eHerrnhut, eJamani. Ukubuyela kwakhe eNgilane, wakrola imithetho yala maqela kwaye wapapasha ingqokelela yeengoma zawo. Waqala nokushumayela kakhulu ngemfundiso yosindiso ngokholo kuphela, olwalucaphukisa ibandla elalisekiwe. Ngenxa yoko, akavunyelwa ukuba ashumayele. Nangona kunjalo, wala ukuguqa kwaye ngo-Epreli 1739, wenza intshumayelo yakhe yokuqala ngaseBristol ngaphandle. Kungekudala wafumanisa ukuba ukushumayela esidlangalaleni yeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yokufikelela abantu, abaqhele ukuhlala kude neecawa. Waqhubeka nentsimi eshumayela ngehlombe. Oku kwabangela ukungathandeki kunye nokutshutshiswa yicawa. Engatyhafiswanga, uWesley waqala ukwandisa umbutho wakhe kwaye wanyula abashumayeli ukuba bafikelele kubantu abaninzi. Waqala nokwakha izindlu zenkonzo, okokuqala eBristol emva koko kwezinye iidolophu. Emva koko, wahlukana neMoravians kwaye waseka uMbutho wamaWesile. Kwi-1742, wazisa inkqubo 'yeklasi-yokuhlangana' ukuze anyanzelise uqeqesho ngaphakathi koluntu. Ukugcina amalungu angafundiswanga, ukwazisile inkqubo yovavanyo. Ekuqaleni, watyelela iyunithi nganye ngokwakhe ubuncinci kube kanye kwiinyanga ezintathu; kodwa kungekudala umbutho waba mkhulu kakhulu kuloo nto. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi ke ngo-1743, wenza iseti yemithetho emayilandelwe zizo zonke iiyunithi. Kamva kule mithetho yaba sisiseko soLuleko lwamaWesile. Kunyaka olandelayo, wabamba inkomfa yokuqala yamaWesile. Kule minyaka ilishumi izayo, wasebenza engadinwa, enqumla iGreat Britain neIreland, eshumayela kumawakawaka abantu, ababekhutshelwe ngaphandle kwicawa. Ngapha koko, walungelelanisa intshukumo ngocwangco, esahlula amaqela ngokwamaqela, emva koko iiklasi, unxibelelwano kunye neesekethe kunye nomphathi wentloko. Ngelishwa, kumzabalazo wakhe wokuseka iMethodism, wayityeshela impilo yakhe kwaye wabangelwa sisifo sephepha. Ekuvuseleleni kwakhe ngo-1751, waphinda wazibhaptiza emsebenzini, eqinisekisa ukuba intshukumo awayeyiqalisile iza kuqhubeka emva kokubhubha kwakhe. Kancinci, intshukumo yasasazeka kwi-United States yaseMelika. Kuba wayelilungu leCawa yaseNgilane, wayeka ukumisela abefundisi, kodwa wasebenza ngoncedo lwabefundisi ababemiselwe yiCawa kunye nabashumayeli. Ngo-1776, ngokuzimela kwe-USA, imeko yahluka. Ngo-1784, uBhishophu waseLondon wala ukumisela abefundisi bamaWisile aseMelika. Yiyo loo nto uWesley wanyanzelwa ukuba amisele abashumayeli ababini kwaye wabeka uThomas Coke njenge ntsumpa phambi kokuba abathumele eMelika. Ngale nto, amaWesile ngokuthe ngcembe ayishiya iCawa yaseNgilani aza aba lihlelo elahlukileyo. 
Izicatshulwa: Ngaba Imisebenzi emikhulu UJohn Wesley, kunye nomntakwabo uCharles noGeorge Whitefield babeka isiseko sombutho wamaWeseli kubuKrestu bamaProtestanti. Umsebenzi onzima wobuvangeli waqinisekisa ukuba intshukumo iyasasazeka kubo bonke uBukhosi baseBritane naseMelika. Namhlanje kukho abalandeli abamalunga nezigidi ezingama-80 kwihlabathi liphela. Kuthiwa kulo lonke ixesha elide lomsebenzi wakhe, uWesley wayehambe ngaphezu kwe-250,000 yeemayile kwaye wayeshumayele i-40,000 yeentshumayelo kwilizwe lonke, ezama ukufikelela kwabo bahluphekileyo nabacinezelekileyo. Uye waqhubeka esebenza kwimicimbi yezentlalo enje ngohlaziyo lwentolongo kunye nemfundo kwindalo yonke de kwasekufeni kwakhe. Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa Ngo-1751, eneminyaka engamashumi amane anesibhozo, uWesley watshata noMary Vazeille, umhlolokazi owayesisityebi kwaye enabantwana abane kumtshato wakhe wangaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, uWesley wayexakeke kakhulu ngumsebenzi wakhe ukuba angahoya kakhulu umfazi wakhe. Engakwazi ukumelana nayo, wamshiya kwaphela emva kweminyaka embalwa. UWesley wasweleka ebhedini yakhe nge-2 Matshi 1791. Wayeneminyaka engamashumi asibhozo anesixhenxe ubudala ngelo xesha. Njengokuba abahlobo bakhe babehlanganisene ebhedini yakhe yokufa, wavalelisa emva koko wathi, 'Okona kulunge kakhulu kukuba, uThixo unathi', ewaphindaphinda la mazwi amaxesha amaninzi emva koko wasweleka ngoxolo. Emva kwexesha wafakwa engcwabeni kwiWesley's Chapel, eyakhiwe eCity Road, eLondon. I-Wesleyanism, okanye i-theology ye-Wesleyan, ebhekisa kwinkqubo yezakwalizwi, ethathwe kwiintshumayelo zakhe ezahlukeneyo, imibhalo yezakwalizwi, iileta, iijenali, iidayari, iingoma ziqhubela phambili nelifa lakhe. 
Inqaku USusanna Wesley waziwa njengoMama wamaWesile kuba oonyana bakhe ababini, uJohn noCharles Wesley basungula umbutho wamaWesile.
