Usuku lokuzalwa: NgoFebruwari 26 , Ngo-1932
Wafa eneminyaka: 71
Umqondiso welanga: intlanzi
Kwaziwa njenge:UJohn R. Cash, J. R. Cash
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: eunited States
Uzalwe e:EKingsland, eArkansas, eUnited States
Idume njenge:Umculi welizwe-Umbhali wengoma
Iingcaphuno zikaJohnny Cash Abaculi beRock
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-: IArkansas
Izifo kunye nokukhubazeka: Isifo sikaParkinson
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UBillie Eilish Selena idemi lovato UElvis presleyWayengubani uJohnny Cash?
UJohnny Cash wayengomnye wababhali beengoma-ababhali beengoma baseMelika benkulungwane yama-20. Nangona wayesaziwa ngomculo welizwe lakhe, umsebenzi wakhe omkhulu uqhubekile waba nefuthe kuhlobo oluthile lwerock kunye ne-roll, iblues, intsomi, iindaba ezilungileyo kunye nerockabilly. Uyakhunjulwa kakhulu ngezwi lakhe elinzulu, ilizwi le-baritone kunye nokuziphatha kwakhe, nangona udumo kunye nempumelelo yakhe yayixhaphakile. Wafumana isiteketiso, 'Umntu oMnyama', kuba wayehlala enxiba iimpahla ezimnyama ngelixa eqhuba aphile kwaye ecula iingoma ezazisekwe kwimixholo 'emnyama', evakalisa ixesha lakhe elidlulileyo kunye neminye imixholo yeeposos, inkanuko, ukungaqheleki, ilishwa kunye intlawulelo. Eminye yemisebenzi yakhe eyaziwayo ibandakanya, 'Ndihamba ngomgca', 'Iringi yoMlilo', 'Indoda eMnyama', 'Jackson', 'Hei, Porter', 'Rock Island Line' kunye 'neNkwenkwe egama linguSue' . Iingoma zakhe zesiqhelo zebassoping zichaphazele ukuthanda kukaWaylon Jennings, uBono noBob Dylan. Waqala ikhondo lakhe ngokurekhoda umculo wevangeli kwaye wawugqiba ngokwenza amaqweqwe amanye amagcisa anamhlanje afana 'nee-Nine Inch Nails'.
Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:
Abaculi abaBalaseleyo beLizwe laMadoda ngalo lonke ixesha Abantu abadumileyo esinqwenela ukuba babesaphila Abona baVuyisi baBalaseleyo Awona maDabi aziwa kakhulu e-US
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Johnny_Cash_sings_a_duet_with_a_Navy_lieutenant.jpg (PH1 GARY RICE, USN / Indawo yoluntu)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.instagram.com/p/B_o3PDqFTTH/ (amagcisa ecawa)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Johnny-Cash_1972.jpg (UHeinrich Klaffs / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0))
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Johnny_Cash_Promotional_Photo_2.jpg (IiRekhodi zeLanga, indawo kaRhulumente, nge-Wikimedia Commons)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:JohnnyCashHouse1969.jpg (UJoel Baldwin, i-domain yoluntu, nge-Wikimedia Commons)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile: UMongameli_George_W._Bush_and_Laura_Bush_stand_with_Johnny_Cash.jpg (Uthotho: Iifoto ezinxulumene nolawulo lukaGeorge W. Bush, 1/20/2001 - 1/20 / 2009Uqokelelo: Iirekhodi zeOfisi yeNdlu yeWhite House (Ulawulo lukaGeorge W. Bush), 1/20/2001 - 1/20 / 2009, Indawo yoluntu, nge-Wikimedia Commons)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.instagram.com/p/CFqwPNgAha7/ (googooshmuck)Wena,Ubomi,Uthando,NgabaQhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiIimvumi zaseArkansas Iimvumi ezingamadoda IiPisces Iimvumi Umsebenzi Emva komtshato wakhe, wasebenza ixesha elifutshane njengomthengisi wezixhobo. Wadibana noomatshini abambalwa kwaye wenza iqela lomculo eliqinileyo elibizwa ngokuba yi 'Johnny Cash kunye neTennessee Two'. Babedlala ngokudibanisa ilizwe kunye nomculo weblues. Baye baya studio saseSun Records ukurekhoda umculo wabo wegospile, kodwa uSam Phillips, umvelisi werekhodi wabacela ukuba beze nomculo ongeyonto yegospile kuba wayekholelwa ukuba intengiso yomculo wevangeli 'yayinqunyelwe'. Ekugqibeleni waqinisekisa uPhilips okwakhokelela ekukhululweni kweengoma, 'Hei, Porter' kunye 'Khalani! Khala! Khala! 'Ngo-1955. Kwalandela ezinye iihits kubandakanya,' Folsom Prison Blues 'kunye' So Doggone Lonesome '. Ungcamle udumo lokwenene ngengoma yakhe ethi 'Ndihamba Umgca', eyaba yimpumelelo ngephanyazo kwiitshathi zomculo, ngo-1956. Kunyaka olandelayo, uCash waba ligcisa lokuqala ukurekhoda 'icwecwe elidlala ixesha elide' kwaye waba lelona liphezulu -amagcisa athengisa ngeeRekhodi zeLanga. Ngo-1958, watyikitya isivumelwano esinenzuzo neColumbia Records, apho umntu wakhe ongatshatanga, ‘sukuthatha umpu wakho uye edolophini’ wafikelela incopho yazo zonke iitshathi zomculo kwaye waphinda wangena kwiipati. Kwiminyaka ye-60s, wadlala indima kumdlalo weqonga kamabonwakude okwexeshana, 'Ukufuna kweRainbow' kwaye wabonwa nakwimuvi, 'Imizuzu emihlanu yokuPhila'. Ngama-60s, wathatha ilizwe ngoqhwithela ngefusillade yeengoma ezaziwayo ezibandakanya, 'Iringi yoMlilo' kunye 'nokuqonda umntu wakho'. Umsebenzi wakhe waqala ukuhla ezantsi xa wayeqala ukusela kakhulu kwaye waqala nokusebenzisa iziyobisi. Malunga neli xesha, wahlukana nenkosikazi yakhe yokuqala. Xa ephinde watshata, ubomi bakhe bathatha u-U ngokujika ngokungaqhelekanga ngo-1968, ngokukhutshwa kwecwecwe eliphilayo, 'uJohnny Cash kwiFolsom Prison'. Ngo-1969, wabamba i-‘Johnny Cash Show ’, uthotho olwahlukileyo kwi-ABC Network, eyayibonisa iimvumi zelixesha ezisukela kuBob Dylan ukuya kuKenny Rogers. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi ngee-70s, ebemise umfanekiso wakhe 'njengeNdoda eMnyama' njengoko wayehlala enxibe mnyama, enxibe idyasi ende emnyama emnyama. Ngo-1971, wabhala ingoma, 'Indoda eMnyama' ichaza ukhetho lwayo lommeli. Kwiminyaka ye-70s, ukuthandwa kwakhe kwaqala ukuncipha. Ngo-1973, wakhupha icwecwe eliphindwe kabini elithi, ‘The Gospel Road’ - igama lalisetyenziswa kwifilimu yaseHollywood ekwelo gama. Ngo-1975, kwincwadi yakhe ebhalwe ngabantu, ‘Indoda eMnyama’ yapapashwa, neyayiyeyokuqala kwezi zimbini azibhalayo ebomini bakhe. Ngenxalenye eseleyo yama-70s, wabonakala kumabonwakude, ebamba iingcali zekrisimesi zonyaka kwaye wavela kwimiboniso enje nge 'Columbo: Swan Song', 'Little House on the Prairie' kunye no 'Dr.Quinn, Medicine Woman'. Ngama-80s, wahlangana noWillie Nelson, uWaylon Jennings kunye noKris Kirstofferson, ukurekhoda ama-albhamu amathathu kunye neqela. Eyokuqala, enesihloko esithi, 'Highwaymen' yakhutshwa ngo-1985. Ngeli xesha, waye wavela nakwi 'Pride of Jesse Hallam' nakwi 'Muppet Show'. Ngo-1986, wayeka iColumbia Records waphinda wadibana ne-Sun Studios eMemphis wenza icwecwe, 'Class of 55'. Kwakuloo nyaka, wabhala inoveli yakhe ekuphela kwayo, 'Indoda eMhlophe'. Icwecwe lesibini, elithi 'Highwaymen 2' lakhutshwa ngo-1990. Kwiminyaka emine kamva, wabhala icwecwe lakhe, i-'American Recordings ', ethathwa njengomnye wemisebenzi yakhe emikhulu. Wagqiba iqela lakhe 'Highwaymen' uthotho ngecwecwe lesithathu nelokugqibela elinesihloko esithi 'Highwaymen- Indlela iqhubeka Ngonaphakade', ngo-1995. Kunyaka olandelayo, wakhupha icwecwe elithi, 'Unchained', nalo eliye laba lelakhe yokugqibela hit albhamu. Ngo-1997, wabhala isihlomelo sesibini sencwadi yakhe ethi, 'Cash: The Autobiography', nesigubungela iinkcukacha zobomi bakhe ezingakhankanywanga kupapasho lwangaphambili. Ngo-2000, wakhupha i-American American III: Indoda eyedwa. Enye yee-albhamu zakhe ezibuhlungu 'American IV: Indoda iza ngeenxa zonke', yakhutshwa kwiminyaka emibini kamva kwaye yafumana udumo. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi Kwinqanaba lokugqibela lomsebenzi wakhe, u-Jihnny Cash wagubungela iingoma ngabaculi bamatye abali-20 benkulungwane yokugqibela Ezinye zeengoma ezibalaseleyo phakathi kwazo zibandakanya 'Ubuhlungu' ngeeNtshi ezisithoba zee-intshi kunye 'neRusty Cage' yiSoundgarden.
Izicatshulwa: Mna Iimvumi zePisces Iimvumi zaseMelika IiMvumi zaBantu abaDala Imisebenzi emikhulu Ngo-1973, wakhupha i-‘The Gospel Road ’phantsi kweColumbia Records. I-albhamu ibekwe njengenye yee-albhamu zelizwe ezili-12 ezilungileyo zonyaka kwaye yaqhubeka isasaza ifilimu enegama elifanayo iCash ebonelela ngayo ingxelo kunye nengoma yesandi. 'I-American Recordings' ekhutshwe kwi-1994, kukholelwa ukuba yenye ye-albhamu yakhe enkulu kude kube ngumhla. Ifakiwe kuluhlu lwee-albhamu ezingama-500 ezinkulu ngalo lonke ixesha 'ngumagazini kaRolling Stone. I-albhamu yanconywa ngabagxeki njengenye yemisebenzi yakhe emihle ukusukela kwiminyaka yama-60. Kwaye kwaqhubeka ukuphumelela iBhaso leGrammy ye-'I-Best Contemporary Folk Album 'kumsitho wamaBhaso eGrammy kwakuloo nyaka.Iimvumi zaseMelika Iimvumi zelizwe lamadoda Iimvumi zaseMelika zaseMelika Amabhaso kunye neMpumelelo Uphumelele amabhaso eGrammy ali-19, kubandakanya namabhaso asemva kokufa kwakhe. Kwi-1969, wanikwa iMbasa yoMbutho woMculo woMculo welizwe 'woNyaka woNyaka'. Waye wanyuselwa kwiHolo loMculo weLizwe loDumo kunye neMyuziyam, ngo-1980. Waphumelela iAkhademi yoMculo welizwe uMvuzo 'woNyaka ongatshatanga' ka 'Highwayman', ngo-1985. Plate Award. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi ngo-1992, wanyuselwa kwiLitye nakwiRoll Hall yoDumo. Kwi-1999, wafumana i-'Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award '. Kwi-2003, waphumelela imbasa yeAmerican Music Association Award ye-'Album yoNyaka 'ye' American IV: Indoda iza ngeenxa zonke '. Ngo-2011, wangeniswa kwiHolo yoMculo weVangeli, emva kokufa. 
Izicatshulwa: Imali Iimvumi zelizwe laseMelika Abadlali beLyricists kunye nababhali beengoma AmaLyricists aseMelika kunye nababhali beengoma Ubomi boBuntu kunye neLifa Watshata noVivian Liberto ngo-1954 kwaye babeneentombi ezine-uRosanne, uKathy, uCindy noTara. Wayenemicimbi eliqela kunye nabasetyhini kwaye waba likhoboka lotywala engapheliyo kunye neziyobisi ekugqibeleni zagqiba umtshato wakhe nomfazi wakhe wokuqala. Wafaka umtshato ngo-1966. Watshata noJuni Carter ngo-Matshi 1, 1968 kwaye baba nonyana kunye; UJohn Carter Cash. Wafunyaniswa ukuba unesifo se-Shy-Drager isifo se-neurodegenerative kwiminyaka yakhe yokugqibela. Ngo-1998, wade walaliswa esibhedlele ngenxa yenyumoniya echaphazela imiphunga yakhe. Usweleke eneminyaka engama-73 ngenxa yeengxaki ezivela kwisifo seswekile. Isimo sakhe saba mandundu ukuya esiphelweni ngenxa yokuba wabethwa emva kokufa komfazi wakhe, owasweleka kwiinyanga ezine phambi kwakhe. Waxelelwa ecaleni kwakhe eHendersonville. Umfanekiso wakhe njengendawo eyaziwayo yelinye ilizwe wachukumisa inani lamagcisa nasemva kokusweleka kwakhe kubandakanya uChris Isaak, uBob Dylan, uWyclef Jean, uWillie Nelson kunye noDom DeLuise. Kukho isitalato eHendersonville, Tennessee, esibizwa ngegama lakhe. IZiko loLondolozo lweMbali laseJohnny likwindawo enye. Ngo-2007, uMnyhadala kaJohnny Cash Flower Pickin ’wenzeka eStarkville. Uye wabonakaliswa kwinani leefilimu kubandakanya 'Ndisalahleka Umntu othile' kunye 'noHamba umgca'. Ngo-2013, kwapapashwa isitampu esilinganiselweyo ngozuko lwakhe, ebonisa umfanekiso wakhe. Inqaku Ngo-1965, lo mculi-umbhali-wengoma waseMelika watshisa iihektare ezingama-508 zeHlathi leLizwe laseLos Padres eCalifornia emva kokuba ilori yakhe yatsha umlilo. Waba ukuphela komntu owakha watshutshiswa ngurhulumente ngokuqala umlilo wehlathi.Amabhaso
Amabhaso eGrammy| Ngo-2008 | Eyona ndlela imfutshane yeVidiyo yoMculo | UJohnny Cash: UThixo uza Kukunciphisa (2006) |
| Ngo-2006 | Elona Bhokisi ilungileyo okanye iPhakheji ekhethekileyo yoHlelo oluKhethekileyo | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-2004 | Eyona ndlela imfutshane yeVidiyo yoMculo | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-2003 | UkuSebenza ngokuBalaseleyo kweLizwe laMadoda | Ophumeleleyo |
| 2001 | UkuSebenza ngokuBalaseleyo kweLizwe laMadoda | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1999 | Ibhaso leMpumelelo leBomi bonke | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1998 | Eyona albhamu yelizwe | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ishumi elinethoba, anamanci asithoba anesihlanu | I-Albhamu yeFolk yesiqhelo | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1992 | Imbasa yeMbali | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1987 | Elona lizwi liLizwi lithethiweyo okanye ukuRekhodwa okungomculo | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1971 | UkuSebenza ngokuBalaseleyo kweLizwe ngeDuo okanye kwiQela | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1970 | Ingoma yelizwe egqibelele | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1970 | UkuSebenza kweVocal yeLizwe egqibeleleyo, eyindoda | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1970 | Amanqaku aphezulu eAlbum | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1969 | UkuSebenza kweVocal yeLizwe egqibeleleyo, eyindoda | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1969 | Amanqaku aphezulu eAlbum | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1968 | Elona lizwe liBalaseleyo kunye neNdawo yokuSebenza yeNtshona, iTroo okanye iqela (iVocal okanye isixhobo) | Ophumeleleyo |
