Wazalwa:Ngo-1474
Wafa eneminyaka: 47
Kwaziwa njenge:UJuan Ponce de León
Uzalwe e:ISantervás de Campos
Idume njenge:Umhloli
Abahloli Amadoda aseSpain
Usapho:Iqabane / Ex-:ULeonor Ponce de Leon
Usweleke kwi: Nge-30 kaJuni ,1521
indawo yokufa:IHavana
Unobangela wokufa: Ukubulawa
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UVasco Nunez d ... UHernando de Soto UHernan Cortes UJuan Sebastian ...Ngubani uJuan Ponce de León?
UJuan Ponce de Leon wayengumhloli wamazwe waseSpain kunye nomnqobi owathi wakhokela uhambo lokuqala lwaseYurophu oluya eFlorida. Injongo ephambili yohambo lwakhe yayikukufumana igolide kunye nokufuna kwakhe ukufumana ubuncwane kwamkhokelela kunxweme olusempuma mpuma kwinto eyayiza kuba yi-United States. Ukuqhubeka kophononongo lommandla wamzisa endaweni awayeyithiye ngokuba yiFlorida. UDe Leon waphefumlelwa yintsomi 'yoMthombo woLutsha' ekwakukholelwa ukuba ikummandla waseFlorida kwaye wachitha ixesha elininzi ekhangela intwasahlobo engenakuphinda ayifumane. Uzalelwe eSpain, wayeyinkwenkwana ekhaliphileyo eyakhula yaya kuba lijoni elalwa namaMoor ngexesha lokugqitywa kokuthimba iSpain ngo-1492. funani ubutyebi bakhe. Ukuzonwabisa ngendalo, wajoyina uChristopher Columbus kuhambo lwakhe lwesibini lokuya kwihlabathi elitsha. Abasebenzi batyelele iindawo ezininzi kubandakanya isiqithi esikhulu esiza kuthi saziwa njengePuerto Rico. Wabuyela ekhaya eSpain kwaye emva kweminyaka embalwa wakhokela uhambo lwaseYurophu ngegolide olwamsa kwi-United States yanamhlanje. Olu hambo lwamkhokelela kwingingqi ekumantla eMntla Melika eyayityebile ngohlaza lwezityalo. Wayibiza le ndawo ngokuba yiFlorida.
Ityala lemifanekiso http://wlrn.org/post/five-centuries-later-florida-remembers-ponce-de-le-ns-tumultuous-arrival Ubuntwana kunye noBomi bokuqala UJuan Ponce de León wazalelwa kwilali yaseSantervás de Campos, eCastile, eSpain, ngo-1474. Akukho nto ingako eyaziwayo malunga nobuntwana bakhe nokuba abazali bakhe abaziwa. Bukhona ke ubungqina obaneleyo bokucebisa ukuba usenokuba wayevela kusapho oludumileyo nolunempembelelo. URodrigo Ponce de León, uMarquis waseCádiz, umntu owaziwayo kwiimfazwe zamaMoor, wayesisizalwane sakhe. Njengomfana oselula, wayekhonza njenge squire kuPedro Núñez de Guzmán, Umphathi we Knight weOrder of Calatrava. Ekugqibeleni waba lijoni kwaye walwa kwimikhankaso yaseSpain yokulwa nama-Moor kwimpumelelo yokugqitywa kwakhona kweSpain ngo-1492. Kamva uBomi NgoSeptemba 1493, u-Leon wajoyina oomatiloshe abali-1200, iikholoniyali kunye namajoni awayehamba noChristopher Columbus kuhambo lwakhe lwesibini lokuya kwihlabathi elitsha. Iinqanawa zafika kwiCaribbean ngo-Novemba ngo-1493 zaza zatyelela iziqithi ezininzi, kubandakanya nesiqithi esikhulu esiza kuthi kamva saziwe njengePuerto Rico. Ekugqibeleni bafika kwindawo yabo ephambili e-Hispaniola. Kukholelwa ngokubanzi ukuba u-de Leon wabuyela eSpain emva kohambo kwaye wachitha iminyaka kwilizwe lakhe. Ngo-1502 wayeqeshwe ngu-Nicolás de Ovando, irhuluneli yase-Hispaniola, ukuthintela imvukelo yabantu baseSpain. UDe Leon wayiphelisa kakuhle le mvukelo kwaye wachukumisa u-Ovando owammisela njenge-rhuluneli yomda wempuma ye-Hispaniola. Kungekudala weva amarhe malunga nobukho begolide ePuerto Rico ekufuphi. Uye wahlola umhlaba waqinisekisa ubukho begolide ephendula uFerdinand II wase Aragon wanika uPonce de Leon imvume yotyelelo lokuqala olusemthethweni esiqithini ngo1508. Waya ePuerto Rico waqokelela igolide eninzi ngaphambi kokuba abuyele U-Hispaniola ngo-1509. Waxelelwa sisithsaba ukuba abuyele ePuerto Rico ayokwakha indawo yokuhlala apho. Ebizwa ngokuba yirhuluneli yasePuerto Rico, waqhubeka nokuseka ikoloni eliyimpumelelo. Kodwa ke kungekudala waphulukana noburhulumente ngenxa yemicimbi ethile yezopolitiko. Ngasekuqaleni kweminyaka ye-1510, iindaba zeziqithi ezingafumanekiyo emantla ntshona e-Hispaniola zafika kuFerdinand owacela u-Leon ukuba afune imihlaba emitsha. Kwakukho amarhe okuba kunye negolide, 'iziqithi zeBenimy' zazinomthombo ongummangaliso-umthombo wolutsha-onokuvuselela imizimba yabantu abadala. Wasuka ePuerto Rico ngo-Matshi 1513 kunye neenqanawa ezintathu-iSantiago, iSan Cristobal kunye neSanta Maria de la Consolacion- kunye namadoda angama-200. Emva kweentsuku ezininzi, babona umhlaba apho uLeon akholelwa ukuba sesinye isiqithi. Umhlaba wawuchume iintyatyambo kwaye wawubiza ngokuba yi ‘La Florida’. Wabuyela ePuerto Rico waza wasifumana esi siqithi sidlakadlaka. Isizwe esiselumelwaneni samaCaribs sasitshabalalise indawo yokuhlala yaseSpain saza sabulala abantu abaninzi baseSpain. UDe Leon waya eSpain ngo-1514 ukuya kuxela kuFerdinand. Echukunyiswe ziziphumo zakhe, uFerdinand wamenza irhuluneli yasemkhosini eFlorida wamnika imvume yokuthimba loo mmandla. Kodwa ngaphambi koko, wayalelwa ukuba abuyele ePuerto Rico ukuya kulungiselela umkhosi apho ukuze aphelise imvukelo yomthonyama ngexesha lokungabikho kwakhe. Kule minyaka imbalwa izayo wahamba-hamba phakathi eSpain nasePuerto Rico ngaphambi kokuthatha isigqibo sokuya kolunye uhambo oluya eFlorida. Waququzelela uhambo lokuhamba ngeenqanawa ezimbini kwi-1521 kwaye wafika kumazantsi-ntshona e-Florida. Nangona kunjalo, akazange aphile ukuba enze ikholoni kuloo mmandla. Ukufumanisa okukhulu UJuan Ponce de Leon ubizwa ngokuba yiFlorida. Imithombo emininzi icacisa ukuba ngekhe abengowokuqala waseYurophu ukufikelela kweli lizwe, kodwa ungoyena mhloli wamandulo waseYurophu ukuba enze njalo. Wawubiza lo mmandla ngokuthi yi ‘La Florida’ ngokubhekisele kwizityalo zawo ezichumileyo. Ubomi bobuqu kunye nelifa Kwiminyaka ye-1500, u-Leon watshata noLeonora, intombi yomgcini wendlu yabahambi. Esi sibini sasineentombi ezintathu kunye nonyana omnye. Ngelixa kuhambo lwakhe lwesibini lokuya eFlorida, iikholoni zahlaselwa zizibindi zikaCalusa. UDe Leon wabethwa ngotolo olugalelwe ityhefu. Ukulandela olo hlaselo, iikholoni zaya ngomkhumbi zaya eCuba apho u-Leon wasweleka khona ngenxeba ngoJulayi ka-1521.
