Ilizwe lokuzalwa: Sirayeli
Uzalwe e:EYerusalem
Idume njenge:Umngcatshi kaYesu
Indoda yakwaSirayeli
Usapho:utata:USimon Iskariyoti
umama:ICyborea Iscariot
Usweleke kwi:33
indawo yokufa:EYerusalem
Isixeko: IYerusalem, uSirayeli
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UGeorge Herbert, ... UFrancis Pegahma ... UCharles Sturt UHeidi RussoWayengubani uYudas Skariyoti?
UJudas Skariyoti wayengomnye wabafundi abali-12 bakaYesu Kristu, umseki wobuKristu. UJudas wangcatsha inkosi yakhe, uYesu Kristu, eyakhokelela ekubethelelweni kukaYesu emnqamlezweni ngenxa yowexuko. Etshabhiswe kubuKristu obuqhelekileyo njengendoda enesimilo esibuthathaka okanye njengomntu onguMtyholi, uJudas uye waba sisinxibelelanisi somntu ongcatsha injongo ephezulu okanye umntu obalaseleyo. Intsomi kaJudas yayisetyenziswa ngokwembali njengesizathu sokutshutshiswa koluntu lwama Yuda eYurophu naku Mbindi Mpuma. Ukusukela ekuqaleni kobuKristu ukuya kwinxalenye enkulu yenkulungwane yama-20, wayehlala ebonakaliswa ngendlela engeyiyo kwezobugcisa, uncwadi, idrama kunye nezinye iindlela zenkcubeko ethandwayo. Omnye weyona misebenzi idumileyo yoncwadi lwaseNtshona, u-‘Inferno ’nguDante, umchaza njengomntu okhohlakeleyo ogwetyelwe kwesona sangqa sisezantsi esihogweni, kunye nababulali bakaJulius Caesar, Brutus, noCassius. Ukusukela ngeminyaka yoo-1970, izifundo zabaphengululi kunye nenkcubeko edumileyo zibonakalise uvelwano ngoYudas. Ukufunyanwa ‘kweVangeli kaYudas’ eYiputa ngeminyaka yoo-1970 kwakusisityhilelo. Inguqulelo yayo, eyapapashwa ngo-2006, yabonisa ubomi bukaYudas Skariyoti ngendlela entsha yaza yanceda ekuphononongeni umfanekiso wakhe kwakhona.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.whatchristianswanttoknow.com/judas-iscariot-bible-story-and-profile/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.etsy.com/uk/listing/221919232/saint-judas-iscariot-pseudo-religious 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judas_Iscariot Ngaphambili Okulandelayo Ubomi bokuqala kunye neMvelaphi Akukho nto ingako eyaziwayo malunga nobuntwana bukaYudas kunye nobomi bokuqala. Ifani yakhe, Iskariyoti, ibonisa ukuba wayeyidolophu yaseKerioth (ekwabizwa ngokuba yiKariyoti) ebukumkanini bakwaYuda, njengoko igama lesiHebhere elithi Iskariyoti lithetha umntu waseKerioth. Inani labaphengululi likholelwa ukuba igama elithi Iskariyoti lurhwaphilizo kwigama lesiLatini elithi sicarius, elithetha indoda enenkemba. Ngokwabaphengululi abanolu luvo, uYudas kungenzeka ukuba wayelilungu ‘lamaSicarii,’ iqela lamaYuda anenzondelelo yempambano, amanye awo enza ubugrogrisi ngokubulala abantu kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke ngemela emide efihlwe phantsi kwengubo zabo. UJudas kwakhona upelo lwamaGrike lwegama likaYuda, elithetha ngesiHebhere ukuba uThixo uyadunyiswa. Umfundisi waseJamani wamaLuthere kunye nomphengululi u-Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg wayekholelwa ukuba u-Iscariot wayethetha ixoki okanye elixoki kulwimi lwesi-Aramaic. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abaphengululi bayakuphikisa oku ngengxoxo yokuba njengoko ababhali beendaba ezilungileyo babhalile ukuba wangcatsha uYesu, kuya kuba yinto engeyomfuneko ukusebenzisa eli binzana elixokayo okanye isichazi-kuxoki njengesimamva segama lakhe. Abaphengululi abakholelwa ukuba uIskariyoti ligama lakhe lokwenene. Ichazwe kwiincwadi zeVangeli ukuba wayengunyana kaSimon Iskariyoti. Kuba uJudas yayiligama elithandwayo phakathi kwamaJuda ngelo xesha, kunzima kakhulu ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga naye kunaleyo ibonelelwe ziirekhodi kunye namabali ebhayibhile. Abanye abaphengululi banoluvo lokuba uSimon Iskariyoti wayenguSimon Peter, owayengomnye wabapostile bakaYesu abali-12 kunye nongcwele omkhulu wamaKristu, kodwa oku akuqinisekiswanga kwaye akunakuqinisekiswa. Abanye abaphengululi bakholelwa ukuba uYudas ungumlinganiswa wasentsomini owenzelwe ukupeyinta amaYuda ngendlela engeyiyo, kodwa ezi mbono azifumenanga kuthandwa kakhulu kwintetho yezifundo, kwaye uJudas uyaqhubeka nokuphathwa njengomntu ongumbali oyinyani. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Ubomi njengoMpostile Akukacaci ukuba waba mdala nini kwaye kweliphi ixesha ebomini bakhe waba ngumfundi kaYesu. Akukho lwazi lufumanekayo malunga nokuba wayehlala phi ngaphambi kokuba abe ngumfundi kaYesu. Nangona kukho ubungqina obaneleyo bokubonisa ukuba bonke abanye abafundi bakaYesu babevela kummandla waseGalili, ngoku owaziwa njengoMntla wakwaSirayeli, imvelaphi kaJudas ikhankanywe kuphela kwigama lakhe lokugqibela, Iskariyoti, kwaye kukholelwa ukuba wayevela kwisixeko IKerioth kuMazantsi ePalestine. Nangona kunjalo, akwaziwa nokuba wayehlala eKerioth okanye kwenye indawo ngaphambi kokuba abe ngumfundi kaYesu. ‘Kwincwadi yeVangeli kaMateyu’ 19:28, uYesu uchazwe njengalowo wayesithi abafundi bakhe abali-12 mabahlale ezitroneni ezili-12, bagwebe izizwe ezili-12 zakwaSirayeli. Zonke ezi ncwadi zevangeli zithetha ngoYudas njengomnye wabafundi bakaYesu abaziintloko. Wafunda phantsi kukaYesu iminyaka emithathu. Wayesondele kakhulu kuYesu kwaye waba yinxalenye yesangqa sakhe sangaphakathi. Kwathiwa ungumphilisi wabagulayo kwaye wenza nomdlali okhupha iidemon (ekhupha iidemon), ngaphandle kokuba ngumshumayeli weendaba ezilungileyo. Wenziwa unondyebo wenkonzo yabapostile ngu Yesu. Ngokwe ‘Vangeli kaYohane,’ ibhokisi yemali yabafundi yayigcinwe elugcinweni lwakhe. Ukungcatshwa kukaYesu Wamngcatsha uYesu, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekubanjweni nasekugwetyweni kukaYesu ‘yiSanhedrin,’ iqumrhu lezomthetho lamaYuda. Emva kokugwetywa kwakhe, uYesu wabethelelwa emnqamlezweni ngamagunya aseRoma awayelawula elakwaYuda, ngokwesindululo sababingeleli nabadala bamaJuda. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iingxelo ezahlukeneyo zokungcatsha kwakhe. Abaphengululi, kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ngexesha, baphakamisa izizathu ezahlukeneyo zesenzo kwaye bade babuza nobunyani bebango lokuba wangcatsha uYesu. Ingxelo yokuqala yokungcatsha kwakhe uYesu ifumaneka ‘kwiVangeli kaMarko.’ Le vangeli ithi xa waya kubabingeleli bamaYuda ukuya kungcatsha uYesu, uYudas wanikwa amaqhosha esilivere angama-30 njengesinyobo. Kwangelo xesha, nokuba wayeye kubafundisi ukuya kungcatsha uYesu ngenxa yemali okanye esinye isizathu asichazwanga. Ngokwe ‘Vangeli kaMateyu,’ wangcatsha uYesu ngokutshintshisa ngesilivere engamaqhosha angama-30 esilivere kubabingeleli abangamaYuda. Ngokwale vangeli, wachonga uYesu ngokumanga (ongafakwanga embalini njengeKiss of Judas) wamtyhila kumajoni ombingeleli omkhulu wamaJuda uJoseph Kayafa, owathi emva koko wanikela uYesu kumajoni erhuluneli yaseRoma kwelakwaYuda, UPontiyo Pilato. Iindaba ezilungileyo zithi uYesu wabona kwangaphambili ukuba uYuda wayeza kumngcatsha. ‘IVangeli kaYohane’ ikwachaza njengomngcatshi kaYesu, kodwa ayithethi ngokunyotywa ngamaqhosha esilivere angama-30. Imchaza njengomntu owayengonwabanga ngemali eyachithwa kwiziqholo zokuthambisa uYesu, ngela xesha yayinokusetyenziselwa amahlwempu. Iindaba ezilungileyo zithi uYesu wabona kwangaphambili ukungcatshwa kwakhe kwaye wakuvumela ukuba kwenzeke. Kwincwadi yamaSilamsi yokufunda, akajongwa njengomngcatshi. Uncwadi lwamaSilamsi lumi ngelithi waxoka kumagunya amaJuda ngoYesu ukuze amkhusele. Ngokwenkulungwane ye-14 yomfundi ongum-Arab wamaSilamsi u-Al-Dimashqi, uJudas wacinga ukubonakala kukaYesu wabethelelwa emnqamlezweni endaweni yakhe. Abanye abaphengululi bale mihla bakholelwa ukuba wangcatsha uYesu kuba wayengonwabanga ngeemfundiso nezenzo zakhe. Ngokwabanye abaphengululi, wayenethemba lokuba uYesu wayeza kusebenza ukuze akhulule iJudiya kulawulo lwamaRoma ngobulungiseleli bakhe kodwa waphoxeka kuba engazange azame ukwenza njalo. Abanye banoluvo lokuba uYesu wayenyuse ukungavisisani phakathi kwamaJuda namaRoma ngeentshumayelo zakhe kwaye kwakufuneka ethintelwe. Ngo-Epreli 2006, umbhalo-ngqangi wesiCoptic owawubizwa ngokuba ‘yiVangeli kaYuda’ waguqulelwa. Ityhile ukuba uYesu wayecele uYudas ukuba amngcatshe. Nangona kunjalo, le nguqulelo ayamkelwanga ngabaphengululi abathile. Ukufa Zininzi iingxelo ezahlukeneyo zokufa kwakhe. Ezi nkcazo malunga nokufa kwakhe ziye zafunyanwa ‘kwiTestamente Entsha’ nakweminye imithombo. Ngokwe ‘Vangeli kaMateyu,’ uYudas wayegcwele ukuzisola nokuzisola emva kokungcatsha uYesu. Igospile ithi wahamba waya kubuyisa amaqhosha esilivere angama-30 awayewafumene njengesinyobo sokungcatsha uYesu kubabingeleli bamaJuda. Abefundisi bala ukuyamkela imali, kuba yayiyimali yegazi. Ngenxa yoko, waphosa amaqhosha esilivere angama-30 waza wemka. Ukulandela oku, wazibulala ngokuzixhoma. Kwi ‘King James Bible,’ iZenzo 1:18 zithi uYudas wayeyithengile intsimi kwimali awayeyifumana kubefundisi. Ithi xa yayihamba intsimi, yawa entloko, yasweleka. Kule ngxelo, uJudas akabonakalisi kuzisola ngesenzo sakhe, ngokungafaniyo nento echazwe 'kwiVangeli kaMateyu. ngenkulungwane yokuqala ye-AD, ingxelo ebabazekayo yokufa kukaYudas inikiwe. Ingxelo ithi ngaphambi kokuba uYudas afe, umzimba wakhe wadumba waza waqalisa ukunuka. Yiyo loo nto wanezothe kwaye wazibulala. Ngokwe ‘Vangeli kaBharnabhas,’ ukubonakala kukaYudas kwatshintsha kwaba kokukaYesu Kristu xa wakhokela amajoni amaRoma ukuba abambe uYesu. Iindaba ezilungileyo zithi uYesu, ngelo xesha, wayesele eseZulwini kwaye yayinguYudas, hayi uYesu, owayebethelelwe emnqamlezweni.
