Usuku lokuzalwa: Julayi 13 ,100 BC
Wafa eneminyaka: 56
Umqondiso welanga: Umhlaza
Kwaziwa njenge:UGaius Julius Caesar
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: Ubukhosi baseRoma
Uzalwe e:ERoma, e-Itali
Idume njenge:Owayenguzwilakhe waseRoma
Iingcaphuno zikaJulius Caesar Ulwabelana ngesini
umbono wezopolitiko:Jikelele waseRoma, igosa likarhulumente, Consul
Usapho:Iqabane / Ex-:BC Perseus, uCornelia Cinnilla, uPompei
utata:UGaius Julius Caesar
umama:UAurelia Cotta
abantakwenu:UJulius Caesar
abantwana: Ukubulawa
Ubuntu: ENTJ
Isixeko: ERoma, e-Itali
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
EyeThupha Otto UTibheriyo UConstantine ...Wayengubani uJulius Caesar?
Kuthatyathwa ‘njengeyona ndoda ibalaseleyo kuzo zonke izigaba zeminyaka’ ngabaninzi, uJulius Caesar ngomnye wabona bantu banomdla kwimbali. Wayengusopolitiki kwaye engunozakuzaku owayethanda nantoni na ayenzayo. Wayenetalente jikelele kunye negosa likarhulumente, eyaziwa ngezakhono zakhe ezikhethekileyo ekubhaleni iprozi yesiLatin. Ngaphezu kwako konke, wayeyingqondi yomkhosi. Ukuzalelwa kwixesha elinzima, xa amaqela ahlukeneyo azama ukuthatha ulawulo kuRhulumente waseRoma nakurhulumente, uKesare wadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuweni 'kweRiphabhlikhi yaseRoma' kunye nokuvuka 'koBukhosi baseRoma.' Abantu abadumileyo kwimbali yoluntu, wayeyindoda ekhaliphileyo kwaye eyingcali yekrele. Wayengengomphathi nje ophumeleleyo, kodwa wayeguqula izinto njengoko wayezisa utshintsho oluninzi kwezentlalo, kwezoqoqosho nakwezopolitiko ukwenza ilizwe libe yindawo engcono. Elona galelo libalulekileyo awakha walwenza yayikukuhlaziywa kwekhalenda apho wazisa unyaka wokutsiba kube kanye kwiminyaka emine - lowo siwulandelayo kude kube ngumhla. Inyanga ‘kaJulayi’ ibizwa ngegama lakhe ngembeko yakhe. Ngenxa yothando olungenamiqathango kunye nentlonipho ngeRoma kunye negalelo lakhe kuphuhliso nakwintlangano yelizwe, wanikwa isihloko esithi 'Pater Patriae' (uYise welizwe loobawo).Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:
Abona bantu banempembelelo kwimbali
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PJSNQjPaoik (UDonald Cady)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UEwajn4PShI (Indoda kwiArena Archives)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Retrato_de_Julio_C%C3%A9sar_(26724093101).jpg (IMyuziyam yezinto zakudala / indawo kaRhulumente)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jZEQp94jrWg (Umthandi weMbali yakudala)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NTXAICWcy40 (Sibidumbap)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UEwajn4PShI (Indoda kwiArena Archives)UkufaQhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiIinkokeli zamandulo zaseRoma Abalawuli bamaRoma bamandulo kunye neeKumkani Iinkokeli Zasemkhosini ZaseRoma Zamandulo Umsebenzi Waqala ikhondo lakhe njengommeli wezotshutshiso kwaye wafunda ifilosofi okwethutyana eRhodes. UCesare wabanjwa ngabaphangi kwaye wabanjwa xa wayewela uLwandle iAegean. Nje ukuba intlawulelo ihlawulwe, uKesare wakhululwa. Emva kokukhululwa kwakhe, wakhokela umkhosi wezithuthi, elandela kwaye ethimba abaphangi kwaye ebabethela kwigunya lakhe njengoko wayethembisile ngaphambili kubaphangi xa wayebanjiwe. Ngo-69 BC, wanyulwa njengendlunkulu yiNdibano yabantu kwaye kamva waba ngumlawuli weedule ngo-65 BC. Wonyulwa njengo-Pontifex Maximus (umbingeleli omkhulu) ngo-63 BC. Wavakaliswa njengo-Imperator (umphathi) weRiphabhlikhi yaseRoma ngo-60 BC. Ngo-59 BC, wonyulwa njenge-Consul ephezulu yeRiphabhlikhi yase-Roma yi-'Centuriate Assembly. 'Kuba wayefuna amahlakani, waba ngumhlobo no-Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus (Pompey the Great) kunye no-Marcus Licinius Crassus, owayesakuba ngunozakuzaku kwaye amadoda atyebileyo eRoma. Wayeyidinga kakhulu imali kaCrassus kunye nefuthe likaPompey. Yiyo loo nto umanyano olungekho sikweni, olubizwa ngokuba yi-'Triumvirate yokuqala, 'lwasekwa. Ukungoneliseki kwakhe kukhokelele ekuqalekeni ‘kweGallic Wars’ (58 BC - 50 BC) apho ezinye iindawo zaseFrance naseGermania zadityaniswa zaya eRoma. Emva koko walwa nezinye izizwe ezininzi. Lilonke, uKesare woyisa izixeko ezingama-800, woyisa izizwe ezingama-300, wathengisa isigidi samakhoboka, waza wabulala izigidi ezithathu zamakhoboka. Ngaphandle koloyiso, wayehlala engathandwa ngoontanga bakhe. Emva kokubhubha kukaJulia Caesaris (intombi kaKesare kunye nenkosikazi kaPompey) ngo-54 BC kunye nokubulawa kukaCrassus ngowama-53 BC eParthia, uPompey waqala ukukhukuliseka kwaye waba kufutshane ne-'Optimates. 'UKesare wazama ukumbuyisa, kodwa uPompey watshata noCornelia Metella , intombi yotshaba olukhulu lukaKesare, uMetellus Scipio. Ngo-50 BC, uKesare wacelwa yiNdlu yeeNgwevu kunye noPompey ukuba arhoxe. Nangona kunjalo, wala kwaye ethintela ukutshutshiswa, wabalekela e-Italiya ngokunqumla uMlambo iRubicon kwaye kwaqhambuka imfazwe yamakhaya. Wamatsha umkhosi wakhe waya eRoma wayoyisa ngo-49 BC. Emva koko wachitha iinyanga ezili-18 ezizayo elwa noPompey. UPompey wabalekela eYiputa emva kokoyiswa nguKesare. Esoyika ukuba uKesare uzokuhlasela i-Egypt, uFaro omncinci, uPtolemy XIII wabulala uPompey wanikela ngentloko yakhe njengesipho kuKesare. Emva kokuba uKesare abhengezwe njengozwilakhe, waseka umkhosi wamapolisa, wazisa uhlaziyo lomhlaba, waphelisa irhafu, waphinda wamisela inkqubo yenkundla. Kwezomkhosi, wayefuna ukoyisa amaParti, amaDacian, kunye noCarrhae. Olona tshintsho lubaluleke kakhulu yayikukuhlaziywa kwekhalenda. Ikhalenda yamaRoma yayihambelana nokuhamba kwenyanga, ke uKesare wayitshintsha ngokuhamba kwelanga kanye njengama-Egypt. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi Nangona iRoma yayine-senate yayo, igunya lokwenyani lalinoKesare kwaye uninzi lwaloyika iRoma ilawulwa ngukumkani. UKesare akazange anqwenele ukuba ngukumkani, kodwa uloyiko lweeriphabliki lwakhokelela ekubeni i-senate iyelenqe ngokuchasene noKesare. Kwi-Ides ka-Matshi (nge-15 ka-Matshi), uKesare wagwintwa ngamasenethi. Emva kokubhubha kwakhe, kwaqhambuka imfazwe yamakhaya phakathi kwababulali (abaKhululi) kunye ne ‘Second Triumvirate’ eyayiquka uMark Antony, uOctavian (umakhulu kaKesare), kunye noLepidus (umphathi othembekileyo wamahashe kaKesare).
Izicatshulwa: Uloyiko Amadoda omhlaza Imisebenzi emikhulu Kwezomkhosi, ubukrelekrele beqhinga likaKesare lafaniswa nelo lobukroti kwezomkhosi buka-Alexander. ‘Idabi laseAlesia’ lenzeka ngoSeptemba, 52 BC. Yayikukuzibandakanya okukhulu kokugqibela phakathi kwamaGauls namaRoma. Yayiyindawo yotshintsho 'kwiiGallic Wars' ixhasa iRoma. ‘Idabi likaParsalus’ yayilidabi elalithabathe isigqibo kwimfazwe yamakhaya kaKesare. Woyisa uPompey owayengumhlobo wakhe wexesha elide. Nangona uPompey wayenenani elikhulu lamagorha, umkhosi kaKesare wawunamava kwaye uqeqeshwe ngcono. Wayengomnye wabameli ababalaseleyo nabakrelekrele kunye nababhali beprozi eRoma. Phakathi kwezona zidumileyo yayingumngcwabo wakhe. 'UAnticato' luxwebhu olwalubhalelwe ukuphendula isikhumbuzo sikaCato. Uninzi lwemisebenzi yakhe ilahlekile kodwa eminye yemisebenzi yakhe egcinwe kakuhle yile: 'I-Commentarii de Bello Gallico' (Amagqabantshintshi ngeMfazwe yeGallic) kunye ne 'Commentarii de Bello Civili' (Amagqabantshintshi ngemfazwe yamakhaya). Ubomi boBuntu kunye neLifa Wayeqala ukutshata noCornelia Cinna, intombi kaLucius Cornelius Cinna, ukusuka kwi-84 BC ukuya kwi-69 BC. Babenentombi egama linguJulia. Umtshato wakhe wesibini wawusePompeia ukusuka kwi-67 BC ukuya kwi-61 BC. Watshata okwesithathu kuCalpurnia Pisonis ngo-59 BC. Lo mtshato waqhubeka de kwasekufeni kwakhe. Qhubeka nokuFunda ngezantsi kukaKesare wayenothando lokuthandana noCleopatra VII, owayengukumkanikazi wase-Egypt. Babephambana ngothando kwaye babenomntwana kunye ogama linguCaesionion, owabulawa. Kukholelwa ukuba wayenesifo sokuxhuzula. Wayengumntu wokuqala waseRoma ukuba abe sisithixo kwaye wanikwa isihloko esithi 'Divus Iulius' (onguThixo uJulius). I-comet ebonakala ngexesha lemidlalo iqinisekisile ukuhlonela kwakhe uThixo. Ngo-46 BC, uKesare wazinika isihloko esithi 'Umphathiswa Wokuziphatha' eyayiyiofisi entsha eyayiphicotha imicimbi ekhubekisayo. Wayenguye kuphela umRoma owayenomfanekiso wakhe kwingqekembe esaphila. Iqela labasenethi, likhokelwa nguBrutus, lamhlaba lambulala nge-Matshi 44 BC. Emva kokubhubha kwakhe, umzimba wakhe watshiswa kwaye ‘iTempile kaKesare’ yamiswa kwiminyaka embalwa kamva. 
Inqaku UWilliam Shakespeare wayebhale umdlalo odumileyo osekwe kwibali lobomi balo mntu. Walile ukwenza unyana wakhe indlalifa yetrone endaweni yoko wayinika umzukulwana wakhe omkhulu uOctavian.
