Usuku lokuzalwa: NgoFebruwari 1 , Ngo-1902
Wafa eneminyaka: 65
Umqondiso welanga: U-Aquarius
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: eunited States
Uzalwe e:IJoplin, eMissouri, United States
Idume njenge:Imbongi, iNoveli, uMdlali odlalayo, kunye nomdumisi wekholamu
Iingcaphuno zikaLangston Hughes Abantu base-Afrika baseMelika
umbono wezopolitiko:Ubukomanisi
Usapho:
utata:UJames Nathaniel Hughes
umama:UCarrie (Caroline) uMercer Langston
Usweleke kwi: Ngomhla we-22 kaMeyi , Ngo-1967
indawo yokufa:Isixeko saseNew York, eNew York ,, eUnited States
U.S. Urhulumente: EMissouri,UmAfrika-waseMelika Ukusuka eMissouri
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratyaImfundo:IYunivesithi yaseLincoln (1926 - 1929), iYunivesithi yaseColumbia (1921 - 1922)
amabhaso:I-Hughes iphumelele i-Witter Bynner Undergraduate Poetry Prize.
Hughes wawongwa Guggenheim Fellowship
eyamvumela ukuba aye eSpain naseRussia.
I-Hughes yanikezelwa ngobulungu beRosenwald Fund.
IYunivesithi yaseLincoln yanika uHughes i-Litt.D.
Hughes waphumelela Anisfield-Wolf Book Award.
I-NAACP yanikezela uHughes ngembasa ye-Spingarn
IYunivesithi yaseWoward yanika uHughes isidanga sobugqirha.
IYunivesithi yaseNtshona Reserve yanika uHughes iLitt.D.
Imbasa yokuqala yeLangston Hughes yanikezelwa yiKholeji yesiXeko saseNew York.
Kuyacetyiswa Wena
IMacKenzie Scott UBen Shapiro UEthan Hawke UGeorge R. R. Ma ...Ngubani uLangston Hughes?
UJames Mercer Langston Hughes ukhunjulwa njengomnye wabanikeli ababalaseleyo kwezobugcisa kwi-Harlem Renaissance. Umlobi kunye nomlobi ngomsebenzi, uHughes wayengumAfrika-waseMerika. Ngoncwadi lwakhe olumnandi, wabalisa amabali okubandezeleka nobomi babantu abamnyama. Ngexesha le-1920s xa ababhali bakhetha ukusasaza umxholo wabo, besenza iingoma zabo zifaneleke kuphela kwabafundileyo kakhulu, imibhalo kaHughes yeza njengesiqalo sokuqala kwabo babekwazi nje ukufunda kwaye bengenalo ulwazi olunobunkunkqele. Imibongo yakhe yayiqonde ngqo phambili kwaye yayihlala isenzelwa uluntu olumnyama. Wayenomdla othile womculo wejazz. Ngapha koko, wenza uhlobo olutsha lwemibongo yaseMelika eyathi kamva yabizwa ngokuba yimibongo yejazz. Ukufumana inkxaso ngomsebenzi wakhe, uqhubeke wabhala amabali amafutshane, imidlalo kunye neekholamu. Yayikukukwazi kwakhe ukungoyiki ukubonisa ubomi obumnyama kunye nokunyaniseka konke okwamenza wanconywa kamva emsebenzini wakhe. Iikholamu awazibhalayo ubukhulu becala zaphakamisa isimilo sabantsundu ababethotyelwe kubuhlanga. Umsebenzi wakhe odumileyo 'Xa uHarlem wayeseVogue' wafumana iziqinisekiso ezivela kubabhali abaninzi.
Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:
Ababhali beGay abadumileyo kwiMbali
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.wbur.org/hereandnow/2018/02/07/african-american-author-black-history-month 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://zesterdaily.com/people/edible-words-5-poets-worth-savoring/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://literaryfictions.com/fiction-1/on-christmas-eve-by-langston-hughes/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.flickr.com/photos/pingnews/507078879 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/02/books/review/angela-flournoy-langston-hughes-not-without-laughter.html 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://electricliterature.com/zadie-smith-will-be-awarded-the-2017-langston-hughes-medal-e5319c7f9f41 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://poetry.sfsu.edu/events/29067-lewis-jordan-trio-langston-hughes-his-birthdayAmaphuphaQhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiAbabhali abaMnyama Amatshantliziyo abaMnyama Iinoveli ezimnyama Ukunyuka kweMbongi yeHarlem Ukugqiba kwakhe kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, uLangston Hughes wakhwela uloliwe wabuyela kuyise eMexico ngo-1920, ngethemba lokuba utata wakhe uza kuyibona italente yakhe kwaye aqhubeke nemfundo. Kwakusekuhambeni kolu hambo apho wabhala umbongo odumileyo othi 'The Negro Speaks of Rivers'. Ukufika kwakhe eMexico, utata wakhe wamangaliswa kukuva ukhetho lonyana wakhe njengoko wayefuna ukuba unyana wakhe afunde kwezobunjineli. Ukuziphindezela, uHughes wathumela ezimbalwa zemibongo yakhe ezapapashwa kwiphephancwadi elithi 'The Crisis'. Ekufundeni imibongo yonyana wakhe epapashiweyo, uJames Nathaniel watshintsha intliziyo kwaye wahlawulela imfundo yonyana wakhe e-Columbia University ngo-1921. Eyunivesithi, wayephenjelelwa kakhulu luHlaziyo lweHarlem, oluthe lwanegalelo elikhulu kwimvuselelo yeAfro-American Uncwadi nobugcisa. Wayethambekele ngakumbi ekuhambeni kunesilabhasi yakhe. Nangona ebesoloko eqhuba kakuhle e-yunivesithi, ngenxa yomdla wakhe okhulayo kwezoluntu wazishiya izifundo zakhe phakathi ngo-1922. Emva koko wakhonza njengegosa elwandle kwi ‘S.S. IMalone ’eyayisiya rhoqo eNtshona Afrika naseSpeyin. Kwithuba elifutshane emva kohambo lwaselwandle wahlala eParis, ngalo lonke elixesha engayeki ukubhala nokupapasha imibongo. Ngo-1925 waba ngumncedisi wobuqu wombhali-mbali owaziwayo uCarter G. Woodson kuMbutho woFundo lwe-African American Life and History. Umsebenzi njengomncedisi ungqine kunzima kuye njengoko kuye kwafuneka ukuba achithe ixesha lakhe elininzi kwiimfuno zikaCarter. Yiyo loo nto warhoxa kwisikhundla sakhe wagxila ekubhaleni imibongo, emva koko wasebenza njengenkwenkwe yebhasi kwihotele yasePaki ukuze afumane imali. UThamsanqa wamngenisa kwimbongi uVachel Lindsay owayexhasa imisebenzi yakhe njengembongi. Malunga neli xesha wangena kwiYunivesithi yaseLincoln kwisifundi kwaye waphumelela i-BA isidanga ngo-1929 wabuyela eNew York ukuya kujoyina uMbutho weHarlem. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi 
Izicatshulwa: Ubomi,Ukufa,Njengo,Umculo Abasebenzi bezeNtlalontle Iindawo zokudlala Amatshantliziyo abaNtsundu Ukufumana impumelelo yoNcwadi kunye nokuzibandakanya kwezopolitiko Langston Hughes wapapasha inoveli yakhe yokuqala. 'Ngaphandle kokuhleka' ngo-1930; inoveli yakhe ibonakalisa ubomi bomntu omnyama waseMelika ojijisanayo phakathi kweendlela zokucinga zabazali ezinamaxabiso angafaniyo. Impumelelo yenoveli yakhe yamenza wanqwenela ukuqhubeka nokubhala njengomsebenzi. Ngeli xesha, wayehlala esiya kwamanye amazwe kubandakanya iSoviet Union. Emva kokuba ebuyile eSoviet Union, wayexhalabile ngenxa yocalucalulo lobuhlanga olwaluseMelika. Iinjongo zakhe zahamba kwezopolitiko kwiphiko lasekhohlo kwaye ke, wabhala i-'The Ways of White Folks 'ngo-1934. Ngo-1937, ngomdlalo wakhe othi' Awufuni kukhululeka? 'Wakha iHarlem Suitcase Theatre. Emva kweMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi kunye neziphumo ezibi zayo, iinjongo zakhe eziqinileyo zopolitiko zaqala kancinci ukuzola. Ngo-1940, wabhala ibali elihlekisayo, elibizwa ngokuba ‘luLwandle Olukhulu’, nalapho wayengavakalisi zimvo zezopolitiko. Ukanti, wayengavumelani nalo naluphi na uhlobo lokucalucalulwa ngokobuhlanga kwaye walugxeka ekuhlaleni ngencwadi yakhe ethi 'Shakespeare waseHarlem' ngo-1942 kunye ne 'Jim Crows Last Stand', ngo-1943. Waphinda wahlela iincwadi zase-Afrika zaseMelika kwiminyaka yokugqibela yobomi bakhe. Ukongeza, wayebhale phantse imidlalo engama-20 kwaye waguqula imisebenzi kaFederico Lorca noGabriela Mistral.IYunivesithi yaseLincoln IYunivesithi yaseColumbia Iimbongi Zamadoda Umbhali wekholamu UJames Hughes wabhala ikholamu yeveki kwi-'Chicago Defender 'eyaziwayo iminyaka engamashumi amabini. Ikholamu ibonakalise umlinganiswa oyintsomi kaJesse B Semple okanye 'Olulula' owenza amagqabantshintshi ngokubhekisele kubuhlanga. 'Elula' ibonakalise isithethi esichubekileyo sama-Afrika aseMelika. Izifundo ekuxoxwa ngazo ngu- 'ngokulula' kwikholamu zazahlukile kwaye zinamandla. Qhubeka nokuFunda ezantsi kwe-Hughes uqokelele ingqokelela ehleliweyo enesihloko esithi 'Elula Ithetha Ingqondo Yakhe' ngo-1950 eyayinomculo wabalinganiswa owawucinga kwaye ubukrelekrele ngaxeshanye. 
Izicatshulwa: Wena Iimbongi ze-Aquarius Iimbongi zaseMelika Iinoveli zabesilisa Imisebenzi emikhulu U-Langston Hughes uvelise eyona misebenzi mihle yexesha lakhe, njengomdlalo othandwayo 'Mulatto' ngo-1935, owawugxile kwimidyarho exubeneyo kunye nemvo yokulahlwa ngabazali. Ngobuchule waluka ucalucalulo ekuhlaleni wabahlekisa njengo-'Ham omncinci 'ka-1936 kunye' ne-Emperor yaseHaiti 'kwakuloo nyaka. Kwakusezindulini ze'Montage of a Dream 'apho alukhupha khona uthando lwakhe kwimibongo yomculo wejezi. Iindinyana zazingavisisani kwaye ke zenza indlela entsha yemibongo. Umthamo wesibini wobomi bakhe obubhalwe ngo-1956 ubizwa ngokuba ‘Ndiyamangala njengokuba ndibhadula’. Yayiyimbonakalo yomlinganiso kunye nomzamo wobomi ngamehlo akhe awaphumelela. Uye wabhala amabali abantwana kwijazz, eWest Indies naseAfrika. Umsebenzi wakhe odumileyo wabantwana yayiyincwadi ebhalwe ngokudibeneyo ngu-Arna Bontemps kunye naye, enesihloko esithi 'uPopo noFifina' ngo-1932. Ngo-1960 wabhala umbongo owawunamaphepha aliqela abizwa ngokuba 'Buza Umama Wakho' owawubaluleke kakhulu kubomi babantu abamnyama kwaye inkcubeko. Incwadi yakhe yokugqibela ethi 'The Panther and the Lash' yapapashwa emva kwexesha ngo-1967.Ababhali baka-Aquarius Ababhali baseMelika Iinoveli zaseMelika Amabhaso kunye neMpumelelo Ngo-1954, wafumana iMbasa ye-Anisfield-Wolf ngencwadi ebandakanya amanyathelo okubopha uluntu kunye neentlanga. Ngenxa yokurekhodwa okungaphumi kunye nomculo ophawula izibongo zakhe wanyulwa kuzo zozibini- iZiko leSizwe lezoBugcisa kunye neeleta kunye neAkhademi yoBugcisa nezeNzululwazi. U-Hughes wawongwa nge-'Spingarn Medal 'yi-NAACP kudidi lwe-African American eyaziwayo ngo-1960. Ngo-1963 wawongwa isidanga sobugqirha kwiYunivesithi yaseHoward. Ukuya esiphelweni senkungu yomsebenzi wakhe wabizwa ngokuba 'nguMbongi oHlawulelwayo wohlanga lwamaNegro', nanjengoko wayengoyena mntu wokuqala ukumela ugqatso lwe Negro.Abadlali baseMelika Amadoda e-Aquarius Ubomi bobuqu kunye nelifa UJames Hughes wayebandakanyeka ngokuthandana ebomini bakhe kunye no-Anne Marie Coussey, kodwa ngenxa yokungabikho komdla, ubudlelwane abuzange buhlale ixesha elide. Ngapha koko, wayeyaziwa njenge-asexual kodwa uninzi lwababhali-mbali bacebisa ukuba ibali lakhe ngobomi bakhe libonisa ukuba ulifanasini. Ihlabathi labona okokugqibela eHughes ngomhla wama-22 kuCanzibe ka-1967. Usweleke eNew York eneminyaka engama-65. Ukusweleka kwakhe kubangelwe ziingxaki ezavela emva kotyando lwesisu olwenziwa ukuphelisa umhlaza wedlala lobudoda. Umzimba wakhe utshisiwe kwaye uthuthu lwakhe lubekwe embindini wefoyer eSchomburg Centre yoPhando ngeNkcubeko yabantu abaMnyama eHarlem. Ikhaya lakhe elikwisitalato i-20 East 127th eHarlem ligqalwe njengendawo ebalaseleyo yiKhomishini yoLondolozo yaseNew York.
