Usuku lokuzalwa: Nge-27 kaJuni ,1462
Wafa eneminyaka: 52
Umqondiso welanga: Umhlaza
Kwaziwa njenge:ULouis waseOrleans
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: Fransi
Uzalwe e:Inqaba yaseRoyal yaseBlois, eBlois, eFrance
Idume njenge:Kumkani
Abalawuli kunye neeKumkani Amadoda amaFrentshi
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:UMary Tudor - uKumkanikazi waseFrance (m. 1514), uAnne waseBrittany (m. 1499 - 1514), uJoan waseFrance - iDuchess yaseBerry (m. 1476 - 1498)
utata:UCharles, uDuke wase-Orléans
umama:IiDuchess zaseOrleans, uMarie waseCleves
abantwana:UClaude waseFrance, uMichel Bucy, uRenée waseFrance
Usweleke kwi: NgoJanuwari 1 ,1515
indawo yokufa:Ihotele des Tournelles
Unobangela wokufa:Uqhekeko
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UAlbert II, uPrincin ... UCharles VIII we ... ULouis XI waseFrance UCharles VI we-F ...Ngubani uLouis XII waseFrance?
U-Louis XII wase-France wayengukumkani wase-France owayelawula ukusuka ku-1498 ukuya ku-1515. Wayekwangukumkani wase-Naples ukusuka ngo-1501 ukuya ku-1504. Phambi kokuba abe ngukumkani, wayesaziwa njengo-Louis wase-Orléans. Walwa nomkhosi wase-France kwi-Mad War esengumfana kwaye kamva wabanjwa ngu-Charles VIII owamfaka emkhosini wakhe. Ekugqibeleni uLouis wangena ezihlangwini zikaCharles VIII ongazange ashiye ndlalifa isondeleyo emva kokubhubha kwakhe ngo-1498. Unyana kaCharles, uDuke wase-Orléans kunye nenkosikazi yakhe yesithathu uMarie waseCleves, uLouis wakhulela eChâteau de Blois. Wafumana iwonga lokuba ngumlawuli emva kokusweleka kukatata wakhe ngo-1465. Ngo-1476, uLouis wanyanzelwa ukuba atshate noJoan, intombi ekucingelwa ukuba yayiyinyumba yomza wakhe wesibini uKing Louis XI. Emva kwexesha, umtshato wabo wapheliswa ukuze atshate umhlolokazi kaCharles, u-Anne waseBrittany. Ngo-Anne, uLouis wavelisa abantwana abaninzi. Wazala nonyana ongekho mthethweni. Waziwa ngokuba 'nguBawo waBantu' ngokugcina uxolo lwangaphakathi eFrance ngexesha lolawulo lwakhe. ULouis XII wase-France wasweleka ngo-1515 engashiyanga ndlalifa eyindoda kwaye waphumelela ngumzala wakhe kunye nomkhwenyana uFrancis.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ludwig_XII._von_Frankreich.jpg (Indawo yokusebenzela kaJean Perréal [Indawo yoluntu])
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Delpech_-_Louis_XII_of_France.jpg (UFrançois Séraphin Delpech [Indawo yoluntu])
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Louis_XII_de_France.jpg (Yaziwa [Indawo yasesidlangalaleni])
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Louis_XII_-_Histoire_de_France_Populaire.jpg (Ifoto yeyakho umsebenzi [Indawo kawonke-wonke]
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Roi_Louis_XII_de_France.png (Imbali yeFrance Castelot [Indawo yoluntu]) Ngaphambili Okulandelayo Ubuntwana kunye noBomi bokuqala ULouis XII waseFrance wazalwa njengoLouis d'Orléans ngoJuni 27, 1462, eRoyal Château de Blois eFrance, kuCharles, uDuke wase-Orléans kunye nenkosikazi yakhe yesithathu, uMarie waseCleves. Waba ngu-Duke wase-Orléans ngo-1465. Ngo-1485, wathatha inxaxheba kwi-Mad War nxamnye no-Anne, udade ka-King Charles VIII kunye nentombi ka-Louis XI owasweleka ngo-1483 xa uCharles wayekwishumi elivisayo. Ngomhla wama-28 kuJulayi ngo-1488, uLouis wajongana no-Anne kunye nemikhosi yakhe kwi-Battle of Saint-Aubin-du-Cormier. Woyiswa wabanjwa. Kwiminyaka emithathu kamva, waxolelwa kwaye waqukwa kumkhosi kaKing Charles VIII. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Ukungena kunye nolawulo Nge-7 ka-Epreli 1498, uLouis wangena ezihlangwini zikaCharles kwitrone yobukhosi njengoLouis XII waseFrance njengokuba uCharles wasweleka engenandlalifa. Phantsi kolawulo lwakhe, ulawulo kweli lizwe lubone ukuphucuka okukhulu. Wanciphisa irhafu kwaye wahlaziya inkqubo yezomthetho yelizwe. Wanciphisa ipenshini kwiinkosana zangaphandle kunye nobungangamsha. Waseka iCawa yamaKatolika njengeGallic Church kwaye wahambisa amandla okuqeshwa kumagosa aseFrance. Ngokusebenzisa uMmiselo weBlois kunye noMmiselo waseLyon owakhutshwa ngo-1499 nango-1510, ngokulandelelana, inkosi yandisa igunya labagwebi yaza yenza iinzame zokunciphisa urhwaphilizo kwinkqubo yezomthetho. Umsebenzi Wezomkhosi Ngomhla we-6 kuJulayi ngo-1495, uLouis, xa uMlawuli wase-Orleans wayesilwa nomkhosi wase-France owawuphantsi kukaCharles VIII kwidabi lase-Fornovo. Emva kokoyiswa, wajoyina umkhosi waseFrance. ULouis wajoyina uCharles VIII kwiphulo lokulwa ne-Italiya ukuze bahlale kwiDuchy yaseMilan. Eyona mfazwe yayiqale ngonyaka we-1494. Uthotho lwamadabi lwenzeka kwiminyaka eyathi kamva yaziwa ngokuba 'ziiMfazwe zase-Italiya'. Emva kokuba ngukumkani ngo-1498, uLouis uqhubeke nokulwa iMilan phantsi kwephulo lakhe elibizwa ngokuba 'yiMfazwe eNkulu yase-Italiya' eyenzeka ukusuka ngo-1499 ukuya kowe-1504. Kunyaka ngaphambi kokufumana iwonga lokuba ngukumkani, wayesayine isivumelwano soxolo neNgcwele. Umlawuli woBukhosi baseRoma uMaximillian I. Wayesayine isivumelwano neSpain sokugcina ubudlelwane obuhle. Ekuqaleni kuka-1499, waphinda wahlaziya ubudlelwane obudala kunye neScotland kwaye watyikitya isivumelwano neSwitzerland Confederation eyayiza kwenza iFrance iphinde ifumane umkhosi ongapheliyo kwi-Confederation. Imfazwe eNkulu yase-Italiya Njengokumkani, uLouis XII wase-France wayenomdla wokunqoba iMilan. Nge-10 ka-Agasti 1499, umkhosi wase-France owawukhokelwe ngu-Gian Giacomo Trivulzio, indoda engengomFrentshi owazalelwa wakhulela eMilan, wafika eDuchy yaseMilan. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Babejikeleze idolophu yasentshona yeMilan iRocca di Arazzo kwaye bayiqhushumisa ngaphambi kokuba boyise. Kukwenzeka okufanayo nakuAnnone. Umkhosi wase-France emva koko wamatsha usiya kwidolophu yokugqibela enqatyisiweyo yaseMilan, ePavia, eyathi ekugqibeleni yanikezelwa ngumkhosi wase-Italiya phantsi kweLodovico Sforza. Nge-6 ka-Okthobha ngo-1499, uLouis XII wangena eMilan. Ngoku umkhosi waseFrance wajongana noSforza owayesebenzisane neSwitzerland ukuphinda abuyele eMilan. Embindini kaJanuwari 1500, uSforza wangena eDuchy yaseMilan apho uMarshal Trivulzio washiya isixeko. Emva kokuba uTrivulzio eshiye isikhundla sakhe, uLouis XII wathumela uLouis de La Trémoille ukuba athabathe kwakhona iMilan. USforza wanyanzelwa ukuba emke eMilan, emva koko wabanjwa wavalelwa ubomi eFrance. Ukoyisa uBukumkani baseNaples Ngo-1500, i-France kunye no-Florence bangqinga i-Pisa, ivumela u-Louis XII ukuba aqinise ibango lakhe kubukumkani base-Naples. Ugqibe kwelokuba abelane ngesiqingatha sobukumkani noFerdinand II, uKumkani waseAragon. Ngo-1501, waphakamisa umkhosi phantsi kukaBernard Stuart waseAubigny ukuze oyise isabelo sakhe saseNaples. Emva kokoyisa ngempumelelo, uLouis wabhengezwa njengokumkani ecaleni kukaFerdinand II. Nangona kunjalo, isivumelwano sabo asihlalanga xesha lide. Ukumkani wase-France wathumela imikhosi yakhe phantsi kukaLouis d 'Armagnac, uDuke waseNemours ukuya kulwa neSpain kwidabi lase-Agnadello ngoMeyi ka-1508. Idabi laphumelela ngumkhosi waseFrance. Usapho kunye noBomi baBakho ULouis XII waseFrance watshata kathathu. Ngo-1476, wanyanzelwa ukuba atshate intombi kaLouis XI uJoan waseFrance. Umanyano wabo awuzange uvelise bantwana kuba uJoan wayeyinyumba. Umtshato wakhe wesibini wawunomhlolokazi kaCharles VIII u-Anne, iDuchess yaseBrittany ngo-1499. UCharles wayemtshatile wamanyanisa uBukumkani baseFrance noDuchy waseBrittany. ULouis watshata no-Anne ukugcina lo manyano. Ngo-Anne, inkosi yayinoonyana abane abaswelekileyo kunye neentombi ezimbini ezazisaphila, ezizezi nguRenée waseFrance noClaude waseFrance. Emva kokubhubha kuka-Anne, watshata udade ka-Henry VIII wase-Ngilane, u-Mary Tudor, ngo-Okthobha u-1514. Lo mtshato awuzange uvelise ngxaki. Ukufa, ukulandelelana, kunye nelifa ULouis XII waseFrance wasweleka nge-1 Januwari 1515 emva kokufumana iisakramente zakhe zokugqibela. Walandelwa ngumzala wakhe nomkhwenyana wakhe uFrancis I waseFrance owayetshate nentombi yakhe uClaude waseFrance. Uhlaziyo lwemali kukumkani lwe-1504 kunye ne-1508 luphucule kwaye lomeleza amanyathelo okuqokelelwa kwerhafu.
