Usuku lokuzalwa: Nge-23 ka-Agasti , 1754
Wafa eneminyaka: 38
Umqondiso welanga: Intombazana
Kwaziwa njenge:ULouis Auguste waseFrance
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: Fransi
Uzalwe e:Ibhotwe laseVersailles, eFrance
Idume njenge:Kumkani waseFrance
Iingcaphuno zikaLouis XVI waseFrance Iinkokeli
Ukuphakama:1.93 m
Usapho:Iqabane / Ex-: Ukuphunyezwa
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UMarie Antoinette UCharles X kaFr ... ULouis XVIII we ... UEmmanuel macronWayengubani uLouis XVI waseFrance?
ULouis XVI wayengomnye wookumkani abadumileyo benkulungwane ye-18. Wayengukumkani wokugqibela wase-France ngaphambi kokuba i-French Revolution iphelise ubukhosi. Ukumkani wayesaziwa ngokuyintloko ngokuba liciko ukususela ebutsheni; wayezazi kakuhle iilwimi, ezinje ngesiTaliyane nesiNgesi. Wabekwa isithsaba sokuba ngoyena ubalaseleyo e-France ngexesha lokufikisa kwaye kwafuneka ajongane noxanduva olukhulu lokuzinzisa uqoqosho lwesizwe. Nangona ekuqaleni wayegxekwa ngenxa yokungalawuleki kakuhle, uLouis uqhubeke wathulisa abagxeki ngokuhamba ngendlela egqibeleleyo. Ukuthatha yonke imiceli mngeni kwinqanaba lakhe, wakwazi ukusombulula iingxaki zesizwe kwaye abe yinkokeli efanelekileyo. Wanika izifundo zakhe inkululeko yokulandela inkolo azikhethele yona, eyayijongwa njengenyathelo elingaqhelekanga ngumlawuli ngelo xesha; oku kuthathwa njengesinye sezigqibo ezibaluleke kakhulu. Njengenkokeli yelizwe lakhe, eyona njongo kaLouis XVI yayikukufumana uthando kunye nentlonipho yezifundo zakhe ngolawulo lwakhe. Ngelishwa, inkosi yatshitshiswa ngabavukeli abafuna ukuphelisa ubukumkani kunye nokuvula indlela yedemokhrasi. Ke, uLouis XVI waba ngukumkani wokugqibela wase-France.
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.fmboschetto.it/Utopiaucronia/uchroniesenfrancais/sans_Louis_XIV.htm 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Antoine-Fran%C3%A7ois_Callet_-_Louis_XVI,_roi_de_France_et_de_Navarre_ (1754-1793),_rev%C3%AAtu_du_grand_costume_royal_en_9_Google_tra_en_9__ (UAntoine-François Callet / Indawo yoluntu)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Callet._Louis_XVI.jpg (Umbhali ongaziwayo / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0))
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Duplessis_-_Louis_XVI_of_France__oval,_Versailles.jpg (UJoseph Duplessis / Indawo yoluntu)Abalawuli baseFrance kunye neeKumkani Ubuntu beMbali yaseFrance Amadoda eVirgo Kamva uBomi
Emva kokuba utatomkhulu wakhe wasweleka ngo-1774, uLouis XVI wathweswa isithsaba sokuba ngukumkani olandelayo wase-France. Inkosana yayineminyaka eli-19 kuphela ubudala xa ifumana eli wonga. Kunye nembeko kwafika uxanduva olukhulu lokuzinzisa isizwe, esasibandezeleka ngenxa yengxaki enkulu yezoqoqosho.
Ngeentsuku zakhe zokuqala njengomlawuli, ulawulo lukaLouis XVI lubonise ukungabikho kokuvuthwa nokungahambelani malunga nokwenza izigqibo. Nangona kunjalo, wafuna uncedo kuJean-Frédéric Phélypeaux, owayesebenza njengomcebisi kukumkani omtsha kwaye wamnceda ekwenzeni izigqibo malunga nemicimbi ebalulekileyo yezopolitiko.
Enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo aziphumezileyo kulawulo lwakhe kukusayina isivumelwano esasibizwa ngokuba yi-'Edict of Versailles 'ngo-1787. Isivumelwano sanika izifundo zakhe ithuba lokuqhuba nayiphi na inkolo azikhethele yona. Abemi ababengengawo amaKatolika, njengamaYuda kunye namaLuthere, babonwabela ukuphuculwa kwezopolitiko ngexesha lokulawula kwakhe.
U-Louis XVI wayenomnqweno wokuhlasela i-India. Ukugcina oku engqondweni, wangena kwisivumelwano sokurhweba noPeshwa Madhu Rao Narayan, umlawuli wobukumkani baseMaratha. Ekugqibeleni, imikhosi yaseFrance yafika kunxweme lweMauritius yanamhlanje yaza necebo lokungena eIndiya.
Ukumkani wase-France wayenomdla wokongeza indawo yaseCochinchina eVietnam. Kule meko, uLouis XVI kunye noMlawuli odumileyo waseVietnam Nguyen Phuc Anh bavumelana ngesivumelwano esabizwa ngokuba 'yiSivumelwano saseVersailles' ngo-1787.
Ulawulo lukaLouis XVI lwaphumelela elinye inyathelo ngo-1789, xa uxwebhu lwamalungelo oluntu olwalubizwa ngokuba ‘sisibhengezo samalungelo endoda nobemi’ lwamkelwa ‘yiNdibano yesiZwe yaseFransi’.
Kwakuloo nyaka, abemi abaninzi baseFrance bavukela ukumkanikazi, ababemtyhola ngokuphila ubomi obugqithisileyo xa ilizwe lijamelene nengxaki yezoqoqosho; Bade bagqogqa kwibhotwe laseVersailles ngelizama ukubulala ukumkanikazi. Abavukeli bafuna ukuba ubukumkani buphele kungekudala kwaye babongoza ulawulo lwentando yesininzi.
Ngo-1791, inkosi yazama ukufuduka, kunye nosapho lwayo, yaya eMontmédy kumantla mpuma eFrance. Nangona kunjalo, umbono awuzange uphunyezwe ngempumelelo njengoko bekucwangcisiwe.
Ngo-1792, urhulumente wase-France wabhengeza umlo nxamnye nabavukeli base-Austria. Nangona kunjalo, inkcaso yabonakala inamandla ngakumbi kwaye yaphazamisa izicwangciso zemikhosi yaseFrance.
Ukumkani wabanjwa ngo-1792 kwaye wavalelwa kwintolongo ebizwa ngokuba yi 'Temple' kufutshane neParis. Indibano yesiZwe yaseFrance ibuphelisile ubukumkani bokumkani kunye nendlela evulekileyo yedemokhrasi kwisizwe.
Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa ULouis ubophe iqhina kunye noArchduchess Marie Antoinette ngoMeyi ka-1770. Bobabini babekwishumi elivisayo ngexesha lomtshato wabo. Umtshato wawugxekwa ngokubanzi luluntu, kuba uMarie wayengowaseOstriya.
Esi sibini sasingenabo abantwana nasemva kokuba sitshatile iminyaka esixhenxe, nto leyo eyakhokelela kwingqikelelo malunga nokungazali komntwana. Inkosi kunye noKumkanikazi wakhe uMaria Antoinette baba yinto yokuhlekisa ngenxa yesizathu esinye.
Kukholelwa ukuba inkosi yase-France ibikhe yadibana noogqirha abaliqela kwaye yafumana unyango ukusombulula ingxaki. Esi sibini siqhubeke saba ngabazali abanekratshi babantwana abane, abangooMarie Therese Charlotte, uLouis Charles, uLouis Joseph Xavier Francois, noSophie Helene Beatrix.
Ukumkani wabulawa ngo-1793 kwindawo kawonke-wonke ebizwa ngokuba yi 'Place de la Concorde,' emva kokuvalelwa eFrance ixesha elingangonyaka.
InqakuUKumkani uLouis waboniswa kwifilimu ka-1938 ethi 'Marie Antoinette,' eyayisekwe kubomi benkosikazi yakhe.
Izicatshulwa: Imfazwe
