Usuku lokuzalwa: NgoJanuwari 17 , Ngo-1917
Wafa eneminyaka: 70
Umqondiso welanga: Capricorn
Kwaziwa njenge:UMarudhur Gopalan Ramachandran
Uzalwe e:IKandy, iBritane Ceylon (Ngoku eyiSri Lanka)
Idume njenge:Ugqirha, kwezopolitiko
Abadlali Iinkokeli zezopolitiko
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:USathanandavathi (usweleke ngo-1962), uThangamani (usweleke ngo-1942), uV. N. Janaki (usweleke ngo-1996)
utata:UMelakkath Gopala Menon
umama:UMaruthur Satyabhama.
Usweleke kwi: UDisemba 24 , Ngo-1987
indawo yokufa:IMadras, iTamil Nadu, eIndiya
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratyaamabhaso:Bharat Ratna kwi1988 (emva kokufa)
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UNarendra Modi U-Shah Rukh Khan UNaga Chaitanya Indira GandhiNgubani uM. M. Ramachandran?
Esaziwa sisifinyezo seMGR, uMarudhur Gopalan Ramchandran wayengumlingisi waseIndiya owathi waba ngusopolitiki owaziwayo. Wayengumdlali wokuqala waseIndiya ukuba asebenze njengoMphathiswa oyiNtloko welizwe laseIndiya. Umsebenzi we-MGR waqala kwiifilimu. Ngomdla onzulu wokudlala, wabhalisa kwinkampani yomdlalo weqonga. Kungekudala ngo-1936 wazibandakanya nendima yefilimu kwifilimu ka-Elle Dungan, 'Sathi Leelavathi'. Ukusukela ngoko, kwakungekho kujonga ngasemva kulo mdlali unetalente owayethengisa kwaye epholisha izakhono zakhe zokwenza ixesha. Ngexesha lomsebenzi wakhe wefilimu uMGR waba ngumhlobo ka-Annadurai, enye yeenkokheli ezibalaseleyo zentshukumo ye-Dravidian. Ukugqibela kwaba nefuthe elinzulu kwi-MGR, ethi yona ithathe u-Annadurai njengomcebisi wayo. Yimanyano yakhe no-Annadurai eyavumela i-MGR ukuba ingene kwezopolitiko. Waba yinxalenye ye-Annadurai's DMK, iqela lezopolitiko lase-Dravidian. Emva kokubhubha kuka-Annadurai, i-DMK yeza phantsi kobunkokheli beKarunanidhi. Oku kukhokelele ekubeni uMGR aseke iqela lakhe lezopolitiko, iADMK. I-ADMK, ethe kwiminyaka edlulileyo yaba yi-AIADMK, yalawula ilizwe laseTamil Nadu ukusukela ngo-1977 ukuya ngo-1984 nge-MGR njengo-Mphathiswa oyiNtloko. Imigaqo-nkqubo yakhe yayijolise kwintlalontle kunye nokukhula koqoqosho. Weza nohlaziyo lwemfundo eliqela, waphucula inkqubo yokutya simahla, wavala utywala kwaye walondoloza ilifa lenkcubeko likarhulumente ngaloo ndlela etsala ukhenketho.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=00BhQT7tb_8 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://indianexpress.com/photos/entertainment-gallery/mgr-birthday-rare-pics-of-mg-ramachandran-with-jayalalithaa-muhammad-ali-4478379/3/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.anandabazar.com/photogallery/national/south-indian-actors-turned-into-famous-politicians-dgtl-1.760123?slide=3 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.cinestaan.com/people/m-g-ramachandran-80692 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.openthemagazine.com/article/essay/the-mgr-magic-the-enduring-image-trap 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://s-rajaganapathi.blogspot.in/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://s-rajaganapathi.blogspot.in/Iinkokeli zeCapricorn Iinkokeli zezopolitiko zaseIndiya Abantu baseIndiya beFilimu kunye neTheatre Umsebenzi UMGR wenza ikhefu lakhe elikhulu kumdlalo bhanyabhanya ngonyaka we-1936 ngefilimu, 'Sathi Leelavathi'. Ifilimu yayikhokelwa ngumlawuli wefilimu ozalelwe eMelika, u-Ellis Dungan. Ngexesha le-1940 kunye ne-1950 imboni yefilimu yaseTamil yabona utshintsho olukhulu. Ababhali-bhanyabhanya bentshukumo ye-Dravidian enje ngeAnnadurai, iKarunanidhi babefumana udumo kwaye besenza uhlobo olwahlukileyo lweemovie. UMGR uthathe inxaxheba ekuhambeni kwaye wadlala abalinganiswa abahlukeneyo kwiminyaka elishumi. Ubudlelwane phakathi kwe-MGR kunye ne-Annadurai yayilelo lomfundi kunye nomcebisi. Emva koko, i-MGR yajoyina ezopolitiko kwaye iyinxalenye yeqela elitsha le-Dravidian ye-Annadurai, i-DMK ngo-1953. Emva kokusebenza kwakhe kwiifilimu zothando nezenzo, uMGR wafumana impumelelo enkulu kwi-cinema ngo-1950 kunye no-'Manthiri Kumari 'kaKarunanidhi. Ifilimu yamenza ukuba adume. Ulandele impumelelo yayo ngefilimu ye-1954, 'Malaikkallan'. Ifilimu yowe-1955, 'Alibabavum 40 Thirudargalum' yaphinda yaludumisa udumo lwe-MGR owaba ngumdlali weqonga wokuqala eTamil ukuba enze inkqoyi kumzi-mveliso wokuqala wombala wegeva. Ngokuthe ngcembe, ebhankisha kwisikhundla sakhe seenkwenkwezi, uMGR wanikela ngomdlalo weqonga omnye emva komnye kwiifilimu ezinje ngo 'Thirudadhe', 'Enga Veettu Pillai', 'Aayirathil Oruvan', 'Anbe Vaa, Mahadevi', 'Panam Padaithavan' kunye no-Ulagam Sutrum Vaalibhan '. Kungekudala waba sisifo sentliziyo sezigidi zabantu baseTamil. Into enomdla kukuba, iifilimu ze-MGR zazingaqhutywa yiklasi. Babenomdla kakhulu ebantwini njengoko babesenza kwiiklasi. Ubonakalise iimvakalelo ezisisiseko eziqhelekileyo kubo bonke, nokuba bakweyiphi intlalo. Kanye xa abantu babecinga ukuba i-MGR ibonakalise yonke italente anayo njengomdlali weqonga, wothusa abaphulaphuli bakhe ngomdlalo ovule amehlo e'Rickshawkaran 'neyathi yamwonga imbasa yeSizwe nayo. Kunyaka olandelayo, weza ne-blockbuster 'Ulagam Sutrum' eyaphula zonke iirekhodi zangaphambili ezazigcinwe nguye. 'Ullagam Suthi Paru' yayiyifilimu yokugqibela kwikhondo leMGR. Umsebenzi we-MGR kwezopolitiko waqala xa wajoyina i-DMK ka-Annadurai ngo-1953. Kungekudala, waba lilizwe lase-Dravidian kunye nelungu elaziwayo le-DMK. Inqanaba lakhe leenkwenkwezi longeze ubukhazikhazi obufunekayo kwiqela elimenza adume nangakumbi. Ngo-1962, uMGR waba lilungu leBhunga lowiso-mthetho likarhulumente. Kwiminyaka emihlanu kamva, wanyulwa okokuqala kwiNdlu yoWiso-mthetho yaseTamil Nadu. Emva kokusweleka komseki we-DMK kunye nomcebisi wakhe u-Annadurai ngo-1969, uMGR wasebenza njengondyebo weqela. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi Emva kokubhubha kuka-Annadurai, uKarunanidhi waba yinkokheli ye-DMK. Kwakukho ukungqubana phakathi kweKarunannidhi kunye neMGR yesikhundla. Xa uKarunanidhi waqala ukwenza iprojekthi kunyana wakhe uMK. UMuthu ngo-1972, uMGR wamenza urhwaphilizo. Uye wafuna ukupapasha iinkcukacha zemali zetheko. Inkcaso yakhe ikhokelele ekuphumeni kwakhe kumbutho. Ukuphuma kuka-MGR kwi-DMK akuzange kuphazamise umsebenzi wakhe wezopolitiko njengoko emva koko waseka iqela lakhe u-Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (ADMK), elathi kamva labizwa ngokuba yi-All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK). Ngexesha, i-ADMK yaba kuphela komchasi onamandla we-DMK. Phakathi kowe-1972 nowe-1977, uMGR wayehlala ehamba, esasaza kwaye eshumayela ngeqela lakhe. Usebenzise amandla e-cinema ukwenza ipolisi yeqela lakhe. Iifilimu ezinje nge 'Netru Indru Naalai', 'Idhayakani', 'Indru Pol Endrum Vazhga's ixhasa iinkqubo zeADMK. Ngo-1977, i-MGR ye-ADMK yoyisa ngempumelelo i-DMK. UMGR waba nguMphathiswa oyiNtloko weTamil Nadu. Ugxininise kwezemfundo nakwezentlalo. I-MGR yaguqula iMadras CM K. Kamaraj's 'Midday Meal Scheme' yaba yi-'MGR's Nutritious Meal Scheme 'apho yongeze khona i-saththurundai, umgubo weswekile wokulahla umgubo, kwizidlo. Wabeka izikolo zasimahla e-Kodambakkam. Ngaphandle kwemfundo, i-MGR ijolise kwintlalontle yabasetyhini. Wazisa ngeebhasi ezihamba nabantu ababhinqileyo. I-MGR ide yagxininisa kulondolozo lwezakhiwo zenkcubeko kunye nelifa lemveli kunye nezikhumbuzo, ezinjengeetempile, iindawo zembali njalo njalo. Oku kukhokelele kukonyuka kukhenketho. Ukuvalwa kotywala kwenza urhulumente atyekele ngakumbi ngokomoya. Imigaqo-nkqubo yakhe yaseburhulumenteni yamnceda ukuba aphumelele kunyulo luka-1980. Kunyulo luka-1984, uMGR wayefumana unyango eMelika. Ngaphandle kokungabi yinxalenye yephulo, ukuthandwa kwakhe kukhokelele i-ADMK iphumelele unyulo sisininzi esikhulu. Ngenxa yoko, iCongress yadibana ne-ADMK. Imifanekiso yakhe yasasazwa kuzo zonke iiholo zemiboniso bhanyabhanya eTamil Nadu njengenxalenye yephulo. Iqela lakhe i-ADMK liphumelele lonke unyulo lwendibano yelizwe lo gama uMGR esaphila. IMisebenzi ePhambili Njengomdlali weqonga, iMGR yayiyeyona nto ibalaseleyo kweli lizwe. Wonwabisa abaphulaphuli bakhe ngeyona midlalo bhanyabhanya inomdla kwiTamil cinema. Nangona wayenomlomo ngo-1930, kuphela kwiminyaka elishumi ka-1950 apho udumo lweMGR lwahlaselwa. Iifilimu ezinje nge 'Manthiri Kumari', 'Malaikkallan', 'Alibabavum 40 Thirudargalum', 'Thirudadhe', 'Enga Veettu Pillai', 'Aayirathil Oruvan', 'Anbe Vaa', 'Mahadevi', 'Panam Padaithavan', 'Ulagam Sutrum UVaalibhan 'ubonise ukusebenza kwakhe njengomdlali weqonga. Njengepolitiki, wazama ukuphelisa urhwaphilizo kunye nokuxhaphaza. Weza neenguqulelo zemfundo ezininzi kwaye wavula izikolo ezikhululekileyo zamahlwempu nabahlwempuzekileyo. Wade waphucula i-Kamaraj's Midday Meche Scheme ukuya kwi-MGR's Meal Scheme Scheme. Ubonelele ngezixhobo ezizodwa kubantu basetyhini, evala utywala kwaye wagcina kwaye wagcina iindawo zembali zikarhulumente oko kutsala ukhenketho. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Amabhaso kunye neMpumelelo Umsebenzi wakhe kwiifilimu wamzisela amabhaso aliqela aquka amabhaso amabini eFilfarefare kudidi lweGcisa eliGqwesileyo kunye neFilimu eGqwesileyo kunye neBhaso leSizwe leFilimu loMdlali oBalaseleyo. Wafumana iwonga lokufumana isidanga sobugqirha kwiDyunivesithi yaseMadras nakwiYunivesithi yeHlabathi iArizona ngo-1974. Ubomi bobuqu kunye nelifa UMGR utshatile uChitarikulam Bargavi odume ngokuba yiThangamani. Usweleke ngo-1942. Waphinda watshata uSathanandavathhi owathi naye wasweleka ngenxa yesifo sephepha ngo-1962. Ekugqibeleni uMGR watshata no-V. Ngo-1967, uMGR wadibana nesiganeko esibuhlungu. Owayesebenza kunye naye uM. R. Radha wamdubula kwindlebe yakhe yasekhohlo kabini emva kotyando olwashiya uMGR ngokuyisithulu. Wayengakwazi ukuva kwindlebe yakhe yasekhohlo kwaye wayenengxaki yokukhala kwendlebe kubo bonke ubomi bakhe. Ilizwi lakhe latshintsha ngokusisigxina. Ngo-1984, kwafunyaniswa ukuba uMGR unesifo sezintso. Ukuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo esincinci kunye nesifo seswekile kunye nokubetha okunzima kuyenza nzima impilo yakhe. Waya eMelika ngenxa yokufakelwa kwezintso apho wangeniswa kwi-Downstate Medical Centre, eBrooklyn. Wayetyelela rhoqo eMelika ukuze afumane unyango kodwa akazange achache ngokupheleleyo ekuguleni kwakhe okungapheliyo. Uphefumle okokugqibela ngoDisemba 24, 1987 ngo-3: 30 kusasa esibhedlele saseChennai Apollo. Wayeneminyaka engama-71 ubudala. Ukusweleka kuka-MGR kudale imeko ejijekileyo kurhulumente. Izigidi zabantu zeza endleleni ziphanga kwaye zenza uqhushululu. Iivenkile, iimovie, iibhasi kunye nezinye izinto zikawonke-wonke nezabucala zaba lixhoba lobundlobongela. Inkonzo yoololiwe yasimahla yaqalwa phakathi kwe-Bangalore neMadras ukuze abantu bahlawule imbeko yabo yokugqibela kwi-MGR. Nangona kunjalo, kwaqhambuka ubundlobongela emngcwabeni oshiye ama-29 eswelekile. Emva kokufa, iqela lakhe lezopolitiko, i-All India u-Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, lahlukana phakathi komfazi wakhe uJanaki Ramachandran kunye noJ. Jayalalithaa. Ngo-1988, ezi zimbini zidityanisiwe. Kwi-1989, kwimemori ye-MGR, uGqr M. G. R. Ekhaya kunye neSikolo samaBanga aPhakamileyo seNtetho kunye nokuva ngeNdlebe kwasekwa eRamavaram. Indawo yakhe yokuhlala yaguqulwa yenziwa 'iMGR Memorial House' kwaye ivulelekile ukuba ibonwe luluntu. Isitudiyo sakhe sefilimu, iSathya Studios, saguqulwa saba yikholeji yabasetyhini. Inqaku I-MGR yayingumlingisi wokuqala wefilimu ukuba abe nguMphathiswa oyiNtloko welizwe laseIndiya.
