Usuku lokuzalwa: Nge-30 kaNovemba , Ngo-1835
Wafa eneminyaka: 74
Umqondiso welanga: Isagittarius
Kwaziwa njenge:USamuel Langhorne Clemens
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: eunited States
Uzalwe e:IFlorida, eMissouri, United States
Idume njenge:Umbhali
Iingcaphuno zikaMark Twain Ndinesandla sasenxele
Ukuphakama: 5'9 '(175i-CM),5'9 'Kubi
Usapho:Iqabane / Ex-:UOlivia Langdon (m. 1870 - 1904), uOlivia Langdon (m. 1870 - 1904)
utata:UJohn Marshall Clemens
umama:UJane Lampton, uJane Lampton Clemens
abantakwenu:UBenjamin Clemens, uHenry Clemens, uMargaret Clemens, uOrion Clemens, uPamela Clemens, uPleasant Clemens
abantwana:UClara Clemens, uJean Clemens, uLangdon Clemens, uSusy Clemens
Usweleke kwi: Epreli 21 , 1910
indawo yokufa:Redding, Connecticut, United States
Izifo kunye nokukhubazeka: Isifo sika-Asperger,Uxinzelelo
Unobangela wokufa:Ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo
U.S. Urhulumente: EMissouri
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratyaamabhaso:Ibhaso le-Audie lokuGqwesa kuYilo
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UBarack Obama Kamala Harris IJordani Belfort IMacKenzie ScottNgubani uMark Twain?
UMark Twain wayengumbhali waseMelika, umbhali wezincoko, kunye nomhlekisi owabhala uthotho lweencwadi ezidumileyo, kubandakanya 'I-Adventures kaTom Sawyer' kunye 'neAdventures kaHuckleberry Finn. wayengaziwa nje ngemibhalo yakhe ehlekisayo kunye ne-satire kodwa kunye neembono zakhe ezintle kwi-impiriyalizim, inkolo ehleliweyo kunye namalungelo oluntu. Wayengumntu othandwa kakhulu kwaye wayengumhlobo noongameli, osomashishini abadumileyo, kwanasebukhosini baseYurophu. Uzalelwe kwintsapho ethobekileyo eMissouri, wanyamezela ubunzima bobuntwana. Ukufa ngesiquphe kukayise ngo-1847 kwanyanzela uTwain oneminyaka eli-11 ubudala ukuba athathe umsebenzi wokuxhasa usapho. Ukulwa kwakhe kwangoko kwamenza waba novelwano ngabasebenzi. Njengomfana oselula, waqeshwa njengomfundi oqeqeshelwa ukuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya, ekugqibeleni waba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya onelayisensi. Waqala umsebenzi wakhe wokubhala ngexesha ‘leMfazwe yamakhaya.’ Impumelelo yebali lakhe elithi ‘Isele elibhiyozelwayo lokutsiba lase Calaveras County’ lamenza waziwa kwilizwe lonke, evulela indlela umsebenzi ophumeleleyo wokubhala. Enkosi ngokuthandwa kwakhe, wayeye nesithethi esifunwa kakhulu.
Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:
Iimodeli eziDumileyo zeNdima ongathanda ukudibana nazo Abantu abadumileyo esinqwenela ukuba babesaphila Abantu abaDumileyo abangama-20 Ongabaziyo bebengaboni-mibala Ababhali abaPhikisayo abangama-50 ngalo lonke ixesha
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b0WioOn8Tkw (UMichael M)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mark_Twain_DLitt.jpg (Indawo engabanjiswanga / kawonkewonke)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mark_Twain_by_AF_Bradley.jpg (AF Bradley, eNew York / kwiDomain yoluntu)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mark_Twain_Cigar.jpg (AF Bradley, eNew York [Indawo yoluntu])
Ityala lemifanekiso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Twain1909.jpg (Umfoti: A.F. Bradley kwi studio sakhe)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Samuel_L_Clemens,_1909.jpg (Inkonzo yeendaba ze-Bain, umshicileli [Indawo yoluntu])
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile: UMark_Twain_by_Abdullah_Fr%C3%A8res,_1867.jpg (Abazalwana baka-Abdullah [Indawo yoluntu])WenaQhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiAbabhali abangamadoda Iinoveli zabesilisa Ababhali baseMelika Iminyaka kamva
Washiya i-'Hannibal Journal 'eneminyaka eyi-18 kwaye waqala ukusebenza njengomshicileli kwisiXeko saseNew York. Ngeli xesha, wayehlala esiya kumathala eencwadi oluntu kwaye afunde kakuhle ukuze azifundise
Elona phupha lakhe limnandi ebuntwaneni yayikukuba yinjubaqa. Yiyo loo nto, wayevuya xa umqhubi wenqwelomoya uHorace E. Bixby emthatha njengomfundi kwaye emqeqeshela ukuqhuba. Emva kweminyaka emibini yoqeqesho oluqatha, uClemens waba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya onelayisensi ngo-1858.
Nangona wayewuthanda umsebenzi wakhe, ukuqhambuka ‘kweMfazwe yamakhaya’ ngo-1861 kwazisa urhwebo lomlambo kwaye wanyanzelwa ukuba athathe omnye umsebenzi.
Wazabalaza ekuzinziseni kwakhona kwaye waba ngumgodini. Nangona kunjalo, lo msebenzi wawungamfanelanga kwaye waqala ukubhalela amaphephandaba. Ngeli xesha, uSamuel Langhorne Clemens wamkela igama losiba 'likaMark Twain,' igama elithetha 'iinyawo ezili-12 zamanzi' kwi-steamboat slang.
Uqale wangcamla impumelelo njengombhali ngo-1865 xa ibali lakhe elihlekisayo elithi 'The Fogging Joging Frog of Calaveras County' lapapashwa kwiveki yaseNew York, 'The Saturday Press.' Ibali lamzisa kwilizwe lonke kwaye labeka isiseko somsebenzi wakhe ophumeleleyo. njengombhali.
Kule minyaka imbalwa izayo, wapapasha eminye imisebenzi emininzi ethandwayo. Ngo-1876, wapapasha incwadi ethi ‘The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,’ inoveli ethetha ngenkwenkwana ekhula ngakumlambo iMississippi. Incwadi, kunye nomxholo wayo ovuselelayo wenkwenkwana kunye nokuzonwabisa kwakhe, kwaba yimpumelelo enkulu.
Ngo-1881, uTwain wapapasha inoveli ethi ‘INkosana kunye nehlwempu,’ ilinge lakhe lokuqala leentsomi zembali. Ibekwe ngo-1537, ibalisa ibali lamakhwenkwe amabini afanayo ngenkangeleko: UTom, ihlwempu, kunye neNkosana uEdward, unyana wokumkani.
Incwadana yakhe ethi 'The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,' eyapapashwa ngo-1884, yabethelela igama lakhe njengombhali wamazwe ngamazwe. Ulandelelwano oluya kwincwadi ethi 'The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,' le ncwadi yaziwa ngokuba yintetho eyoyikisayo yesimo sengqondo esendeleyo, ingakumbi ubuhlanga.
UMark Twain ufumene isixa esikhulu semali kwiincwadi zakhe athe wazityalela kumashishini aliqela. Ngelishwa, uninzi lwamashishini akhe asilele, lamshiya kubunzima bezezimali. Ukuze anqande ukungabinamali, waqala ukubhala rhoqo rhoqo ekuqaleni kwe-1890s eyachaphazela umgangatho wemisebenzi yakhe.
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiEngakwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo lwezemali olwandayo, wafaka isibhengezo njengongenamali ngo-1894. Umhlobo wakhe kunye noozezimali uHenry Huttleston Rogers bamnceda bamnceda ukuba akwazi ukuzinza kwezemali.
Umntu othandwa kakhulu, uTwain wayefunwa kakhulu emva kwesithethi. Wenza intetho ehlekisayo yedwa kwaye wanika iintetho kwiiklabhu zamadoda. I-anti-impiriyali eyomeleleyo, wenziwa usekela-mongameli we ‘American Anti-Imperialist League’ ngo-1901. Wayexhasa namalungelo oluntu kunye ne-suffrage yabasetyhini.
Izicatshulwa: Ubomi,Abahlobo,Iincwadi Iinoveli zaseMelika Iincwadana zaseMelika Ababhali baseMelika abaFutshane Imisebenzi emikhulu Omnye wemisebenzi ethandwa kakhulu nguMark Twain yinoveli yakhe ethi ‘The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,’ ibali elithetha ngeziganeko zobukhwenkwe zabahlobo ababini, uTom Sawyer noHuckleberry Finn. Incwadi yaphefumlela amanqanaba aliqela, umabonwakude kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwefilimu.
Incwadana yakhe ethi ‘The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,’ elandelelana ethi ‘The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,’ idla ngokukhankanywa phakathi ‘kweeNoveli Ezinkulu zaseMelika.’ Le ncwadi, ephonononga iingcamango zobuhlanga nesazisi, iyaphikisana kwaye ithandwa kakhulu.
Isilingo sokuqala sikaTwain kwiintsomi zembali, 'INkosana kunye nehlwempu,' ikwayenye yemisebenzi yakhe ethandwayo. Ibekwe phakathi kwinkulungwane ye-16th eNgilane, ibalisa ngamabali amakhwenkwe amancinci afanayo ngenkangeleko, kodwa azalelwa kwizigaba zentlalo ezahlukeneyo. Ibali likhuthaze imveliso yeqonga kunye neefilimu.
Amadoda eSagittarius Amabhaso kunye neMpumeleloKwi-1901, iYunivesithi yaseYale yamwonga isidanga sobugqirha se-Letters degree.
‘IYunivesithi yaseOxford’ yanika uMark Twain isidanga sobugqirha seeleta (D.Litt.) Ngo-1907.
Izicatshulwa: Wena,Ixesha,Wena ngokwakho Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa Ngelixa wayesebenza njenge-steamboatman, uMark Twain wadibana noCharles Langdon owambonisa umfanekiso kadadewabo u-Olivia. UTwain waqala ukuhambelana no-Olivia kwaye wacebisa umtshato kuye.
Esi sibini sitshatile kwi-1870 kwaye sinabantwana abane, omnye wabo wasweleka ebuntwaneni. Wayemthanda umfazi wakhe kwaye waqhekeka xa wasweleka ngo-1904 emva kweminyaka engama-34 betshatile.
Iminyaka kamva kaTwain yaphawulwa ziintlekele zobuqu-ukongeza kwinkosikazi yakhe, ababini kubantwana bakhe abathathu abasaphilayo nabo bamandulela. Iminyaka elishumi yokugqibela yobomi bakhe yayinzima kakhulu, kwaye wayenengxaki yokudakumba. Usweleke ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo ngo-Epreli 21, 1910, eneminyaka engama-74.
Inqaku Umbhali omkhulu waseMelika wazalwa kwakamsinya emva kotyelelo lukaHalley's Comet ngo-1835 kwaye wasweleka kusuku olulandelayo emva kokuba i-comet ibuyile ngo-1910.
