Usuku lokuzalwa: Nge-2 kaJuni , Ngo-1731
Wafa eneminyaka: 70
Umqondiso welanga: IGemini
Kwaziwa njenge:UMartha Dandridge Custis Washington
Uzalwe e:IChestnut Grove, iNew Kent County, iColony yaseVirginia
Abafazi bokuqala Abafazi baseMelika
Usapho:Iqabane / Ex-:UDaniel Parke Custis (m. 1750-1757),IVirginia
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi
Kuyacetyiswa Wena
UGeorge Washington UJill Biden UHillary clinton UMichelle Obama
Ngubani uMartha Washington?
UMartha Dandridge Custis Washington wayengumfazi kaGeorge Washington, umongameli wokuqala waseMelika. Nangona wayengumfazi wokuqala wokuqala wase-United States, esi sihloko asizange senziwe emva kokufa kwakhe. Eyaziwa ngokuba yiLady Washington ngexesha lokudla kwakhe ubomi, wayengumamkeli-ndwendwe onobubele owamkela iindwendwe eziphezulu zomongameli. Wayesaziwa ngokuba nesisa kwakhe kumagqala omlo woQhushululu awayebanika uncedo lwemali okanye uncedo lwalo naluphi na uhlobo. Wayengumhlolokazi omncinci osisityebi kunye nabantwana xa wayeqala ukudibana watshata noGeorge Washington owayenguColonel ngelo xesha. Wayengumfazi okhutheleyo nosebenzayo owaba ngumgcini womyeni wakhe emva kokuba enziwe u-General we-American Army yi-Continental Congress. Wabhala ngobuchule uncedo lwabafazi beekholoni ukuba benze igalelo lezemali kunye nokuqokelela izinto ze-Continental Army. Esi sibini sabongameli sabelana ngomtshato ngokusekwe kukuhloniphana nothando. Nangona uMartha efumene ubomi njengeNenekazi lokuQala ukuba luyabothusa, wayecinga ukuba luxanduva lwakhe kumyeni wakhe ukuphumeza uxanduva lwakhe ngentliziyo iphela. Kunye nomyeni wakhe uqhubeke nokufumana iindwendwe kunye nokunxibelelana ixesha elide emva koLawulo lwaseWashington.
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/george-washington/pictures/george-washington/wedding-of-george-and-martha-washington-1758 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.vahistorical.org/what-you-can-see/story-virginia/explore-story-virginia/1776-1860/becoming-americans-gallery 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.etsy.com/listing/60804027/martha-washington-calendar-art-printUlonwaboQhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Iminyaka kamva Watshata noDaniel Parke Custis, owayesisityebi kakhulu ngo-1750 xa wayeneminyaka eli-18 ubudala. Wayenabantwana abane kunye naye, kubo ababini basweleka ebuntwaneni. Umyeni wakhe wasweleka ngo-1757 wamshiya njengomhlolokazi osisityebi. Wayenolawulo olupheleleyo kwilifa lakhe lokuqina elaliquka iipropathi kunye namakhoboka. Umfazi onesakhono usebenze ngempumelelo amasimi amahlanu awayeshiywe ngumyeni wakhe. Umhlolokazi oselula wadibana noColonel George Washington owavakalisa umdla wokumtshata. Esi sibini sitshatile kumsitho omkhulu ngo-1759. Bonke bakhulisa abantwana ababini bakaMartha abasindayo. Wayenelifa elikhulu ekufuneka elinyamekele kwaye wayenobuchule bokulawula abasebenzi abaninzi. Umyeni wakhe wayephethe imicimbi yezemali yezityalo. Eli bhinqa linetalente lalongamela iinkqubo zokuvuna nokulungisa iziqhamo nemifuno, iimveliso zobisi kunye nenyama, amayeza okwenza amayeza, njl. Njl. UGeorge wonyulwa njengoMkhosi Jikelele waseMelika ngexesha lovukelo lwaseMelika yi-Continental Congress. UMartha wacela inkxaso yabanye abantu basetyhini kwiikholoni kwaye wabakhuthaza ukuba benze igalelo kwezemali kwaye baqokelele izixhobo zomkhosi welizwekazi ngexesha lobusika elibuhlungu. Emva kokuba amakholoni ephumelele inkululeko yawo kwaye kwaqinisekiswa uMgaqo-siseko wase-U.S., UGeorge Washington wanyulwa ngamxhelo-mnye ukuba abe ngumongameli wokuqala welizwe. Ukusungulwa kwakhe kwabanjwa ngomhla wama-30 ku-Epreli, ngo-1789. Wamkela iindwendwe ezininzi kwaye wabamba imicimbi emininzi eNew York naseFiladelfia ezazingamakomkhulu okwexeshana emva kokuba umyeni wakhe eze e-ofisini. Ubambe ulwamkelo lwasesidlangalaleni ngolwesiHlanu kwaye wakhulisa ubuhlobo noAbigail Adams, umfazi kasekela mongameli uJohn Adams. Usebenze njengeNenekazi lokuQala kangangeminyaka esibhozo kude kube ngu-1797. Ephila ubomi obukhululekileyo kwaye engathintelwanga phambi kokuba abe yinenekazi lokuqala, wafumanisa ukuba le ndlela yokuphila yayisothusa. Nangona kunjalo wayengumfazi osebenzayo kwaye wenza konke okusemandleni akhe ukufezekisa uxanduva lwakhe njengomfazi kamongameli ngokufanelekileyo. Wayenobubele kwaye enobubele kumajoni eMfazwe oguquko kwaye wayeqhele ukubonelela ngenkxaso yemali kwabo basweleyo. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi ukuba yiNenekazi lokuqala, wayengenamzekelo wokujonga kwilizwe lakhe. Wajonga iYurophu ngenkuthazo yokusingatha imisebenzi yoluntu kunye nemicimbi; abemi baseYurophu nabo babemhlonela kwaye bade bamthumelela nezipho. Ixesha lesibini likamongameli laliphezulu ngo-1797 kwaye ii-Washingtons zaya kwiNtaba iVernon ngenxa yobomi babo bokuthatha umhlala-phantsi. Bahlala isibini esithandwayo nasemva kokuthatha umhlala-phantsi kwaye babedla ngokutyelelwa ngabantu abaliqela ababambe iiofisi eziphezulu. Uye waqhubeka nokonwabisa iindwendwe nasemva kokuba umyeni wakhe eswelekile. 
Izicatshulwa: Amava,Ulonwabo Imisebenzi emikhulu WayenguMongameli wokuqala wase-United States kwaye waqatshelwa ngomonde, ukusebenza nzima, kunye nokunyaniseka kumyeni nakwilizwe lakhe. Njengomfazi kamongameli wokuqala wase-United States wabeka umzekelo wokuba amanye amaLadies okuqala alandele kwikamva. Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa Watshata nomlimi ocebileyo, uDaniel Parke Custis ngo-1750 xa wayeneminyaka eli-18 ubudala. Umyeni wakhe wayeneminyaka engamashumi amabini ubudala. Esi sibini sinabantwana abane kubo babini kuphela abasindileyo ebuntwaneni. UCustis wasweleka ngo-1757. Umtshato wakhe wesibini wawuseGeorge Washington ngo-1759. Esi sibini sasingenabo abantwana kodwa bakhulisa abantwana bakhe kumtshato wakhe wangaphambili. Njengomama ebengenathamsanqa nanjengoko bonke abantwana bakhe bebengaphambi kwakhe. Unyana wakhe uJohn wayekuphela komntwana wakhe owayetshatile kwaye enemicimbi. Emva kokubhubha konyana wakhe waba ngumgcini wabazukulwana bakhe. Umtshato wakhe noGeorge Washington wawusekelwe kuthando nakunyameko. Wayengumfazi owomeleleyo ozimeleyo owayekwangumfazi onesidima. Usweleke eneminyaka engama-70 ekhayeni lakhe ngo-1802. 
Izicatshulwa: Ulonwabo Inqaku Ingqekembe kaMartin Washington yakhutshwa phantsi kweNkqubo yoQabane lokuQala eMelika ngo-2007.
