Usuku lokuzalwa: Ngomhla wama-26 , Ngo-1926
Wafa eneminyaka: 65
Umqondiso welanga: IGemini
Kwaziwa njenge:Iimayile zikaDewey Davis III
Uzalwe e:IAlton, eIllinois
Idume njenge:Ixilongo leJazz
Iimvumi zeJazz Amadoda aseMelika
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:UBetty Mabry Davis,I-Illinois
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratya
Imfundo:Isikolo samabanga aphakamileyo i-East St. Louis Lincoln
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
Ngokufanelekileyo Tyson UJimi Hendrix Chaka Khan UCarlos SantanaNgubani uMiles Davis?
UMiles Davis wayelicilongo lejazi laseMelika kunye nomqambi womculo. Wayengomnye weemvumi ezazithandwa kakhulu ngenkulungwane yama-20. Wayesaziwa ngokuzama umculo wejazz ngalo lonke ixesha lomsebenzi wakhe. UMiles wayegqalwa njengovulindlela wejazz-rock fusion, njengoko wayeyimvumi yokuqala ukudibanisa umculo werock kunye nejazz yesintu. Nangona umculo wakhe wokulinga wamfumana abagxeki abaninzi kwishishini, abalandeli bakhe babebaninzi abagxeki bakhe. I-Miles ikhunjulwa ngothando ngabathandi bomculo ngenxa yezinto zakhe ezinesibindi. Kukho abantu abakholelwa ukuba indaleko yejazz yaphela xa uMiles Davis wayeka eqongeni. I-Miles yaziwa ngokuba ne-eccentric character. Wayenomsindo omfutshane kwaye wayehlala eneetiff kunye namalungu ebhendi yakhe. Ngexesha lomsebenzi wakhe, ixesha elingamashumi amahlanu, uMiles wasebenza ngamagama amaninzi adumileyo. Usathathwa njenge icon yejazz kunye nenkuthazo yeemvumi ezinobuganga bokucinga nokwenza ngendlela eyahlukileyo.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miles_Davis 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://tmlarts.com/miles-davis/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.wmuk.org/post/jazz-currents-miles-davis-goes-modal-kind-blue-pt-3 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.wnyc.org/story/records-miles-davis/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.biography.com/people/miles-davis-9267992 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.grammy.com/grammys/artists/miles-davis 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.amc.com/talk/2010/12/surprising-musician-movie-cameosIimvumi zaseMelika Amadoda eGemini Umsebenzi UMiles Davis waqala umsebenzi wakhe njengexilongo le-jazz kwaye wadlala namaqela aseSt. UDavis wadibana noCharlie Parker eNew York. UParker igama elidumileyo kumculo we-bebop ngelo xesha. Ngo-1945, kwakukho indawo engenamntu kwiqela likaParker, kwaye uMiles wafumana isikhundla. Wadlala nabo iminyaka ethile ngaphambi kokuba bohlukane ngo-1948. Ngo-1948, uDavis kunye nezinye iimvumi ezisibhozo baseka i-‘Miles Davis Nonet. ’Eli qela laliquka umdlali wepiyano uGil Evans kunye nomdlali weqonga uGerry Mulligan. Ingcamango yabo yayikukuphinda umculo ofanayo nelizwi lomntu ngokulungisa ngononophelo amanqaku. Ukuqanjwa kwebhendi bekungaqaphelekanga kude kube ngo-1957, xa kukhutshwa icwecwe elithi 'Ukuzalwa Kokuphola'. Yayiyindibaniselwano yemisebenzi ephambili yeqela kwaye yakhokelela ekuveleni kwentshukumo epholileyo yejazz. Ekuqaleni kwee-1950, uDavis wajika waba likhoboka le-heroin. Umsebenzi wakhe wafumana ingxaki enkulu njengeengxelo zokuba likhoboka lakhe kunye nomsindo wasendle osasazeke kulo lonke ishishini. Ngomnyaka we-1954, uDavis wawunqoba umlutha wakhe kwaye waphinda wangena kumculo ngokuzimisela okukhulu. Icwecwe likaDavis elithi 'Miles Davis Quartet' lakhutshwa ngonyaka ka-1954. Zalandelwa nezinye iingoma ezinje nge 'Blue Haze' kunye ne 'Walkin', kwaye oku kwamnceda uDavis ekubuyeni ngamandla. Uyeke ijezi epholileyo kunye nebebop kwaye waqhubela phambili kwinto eyaziwa ngokuba yi-hard bop. UDavis wavelisa isitayile sakhe esahlukileyo kumculo ngeendlela ezininzi. Wafumana isimumu uHarmon efakwe kwixilongo lakhe kwaye walibeka kufutshane nemakrofoni ukuze livakale lahlukile. Le yaba yindlela yakhe yokutyikitya. Ngo-1954, uDavis wadlala kwi-'Newport Jazz Festival. 'Emva koku, wafumana isivumelwano kunye ne-'Columbia Records.' Ngo-1955, wazenzela iqela lakhe, i-'Great Quintet, 'eyayiquka neemvumi ezazingasekelwanga kuloo ndawo. ixesha. Barekhode icwecwe labo labo lokuqala, 'Round About Midnight,' ye'Columbia Records. 'Ialbham yamkelwe ngokubanzi. Ngo-1959, uDavis urekhode icwecwe elithi ‘Kind of Blue,’ nelalibonisa isincoko sikaDavis, kuquka nomdlali wepiyano uBill Evans. I-albhamu yaba yimpumelelo kwangoko. Isathathwa njengeyona albhamu intle kumculo wejazz. Ngexesha lama-1960, uDavis waqhubeka nohambo lwakhe lwempumelelo. Iquintets zakhe kunye neesextets zatshintsha amaxesha ngamaxesha. Ngelixa amanye amagama aphambili amshiyayo, abanye, abanjengoWayne Shorter, bathatha indawo yabo. Icwecwe elithi ‘Miles in the Sky,’ elalirekhodwe ngo-1968, lazisa izixhobo zomculo zombane kwaye lahla indlela yokudibanisa umculo wejezi nomculo werock. Icwecwe lowe-1969 elithi ‘Bitches Brew’ lelinye lawona ma-albhamu athengisa kakhulu anyusa i-jazz-rock fusion. Emva kwale mpumelelo, uDavis Miles waba ngumculi wokuqala wejezi ukuvela kwiphepha elingaphandle le-'Rolling Stone '. Qhubeka nokuFunda ngezantsi kwee-1970 yayilixesha lokwehla kukaDavis. Iialbham zakhe azithengisanga kangako njengama-albhamu akhe angaphambili. UDavis ungene kuxinzelelo kwaye umkhwa wakhe wakudala wokusetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi waphinda wavela. Ukuya ngasekupheleni kwee-1970s, woyisa umlutha kwakhona kwaye waphinda wawuthanda umculo. Ngo-1985 kwabona ukukhululwa kwencwadi ethi ‘You Under Under Arrest,’ eyaphawula ukuphela konxulumano lukaDavis ne-‘Columbia Records. ’Eli cwecwe lalineentsingiselo zeengoma zikaMichael Jackson noCindy Lauper. Icwecwe lokuqala elashicilelwa nguDavis elalisithi ‘Warner Bros.’ yayingu ‘Tutu,’ apho wasebenzisa khona izinto zokuhlanganisa izinto kunye nezihombiso zegubu ukwenza uhlobo lomculo olwahluke ngokupheleleyo. Kwamzuzela i-‘Grammy Award. ’UDavis wazama nokwenza umdlalo weqonga. Wabonwa kwiimuvi ezinje nge 'Scrooged' kunye ne 'Dingo.' Amabhaso kunye neMpumelelo UMiles Davis uphumelele ii-‘Grammy Awards ’ezisibhozo. Uninzi lwazo belusenzelwa ukudlala yedwa kwi-jazz kwaye ezinye beziqhutywa liqela lakhe. Waphinda waphumelela i-'Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award 'ngo-1990. Waye wawongwa nge-'Hollywood Walk of Fame Star' ngo-1998. Igama lakhe lalikwaqukwa kwi'Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, 'eyayijolise ekuboniseni amagcisa Ibe negalelo kuphuhliso lomculo we-rock kunye ne-roll. Ubomi boBuntu UMiles watshata amaxesha amaninzi, kodwa yonke imitshato yakhe yaphela ngoqhawulo-mtshato. Umfazi wakhe wokuqala ngu-Irene Birth, owayenabantwana abathathu naye. Emva kwexesha watshata nomdanisi uFrances Taylor emva koko kwimvumi uBetty Mabry. Ugqirha uCicely Tyson wayengumfazi wakhe wokugqibela, owatshata naye ngo-1981. YayinguCicely owanceda uDavis ekoyiseni ukuba likhoboka le-heroin. Esi sibini siqhawule umtshato ngo-1989. UDavis Miles wayenemicimbi emininzi yezempilo, neyakhokelela kuqhaqho lomlenze kunye nasemqaleni. Uphefumle okokugqibela ngoSeptemba 1991 emva kokusilela kokuphefumla kunye nokubetha. Inqaku Emva kokwenziwa uqhaqho emqaleni, uDavis waxabana nothile kakhulu, nto leyo eyonakalisa isigxina somthambo. Oku kwamnika ilizwi elirhabaxa awaziwa ngalo. Ilizwi lakhe elinoburharha kunye nobuntu obuyimfihlakalo bamfumana isiteketiso, iNkosana yoBumnyama. UDavis waziva enzulu malunga nemigaqo-nkqubo yobuhlanga nxamnye nabantu base-Afrika-baseMelika e-US. Uthathe inxaxheba kwi-albhamu yomculo echasene nocalucalulo ukubonisa inkxaso yakhe kwisizathu. UMiles Davis wayekholelwa ekugcineni ubushushu kuyo yonke into eyenziweyo. Imigca ayithandayo yayiyeyokuba, andifuni ukuba undithande ngenxa ‘yohlobo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.’ Njengam kulento siyenzayo ngoku.Amabhaso
Amabhaso eGrammy| Ngo-2017. | Eyona Ndibano yokuQokelelwa kwesandi seMithombo yeendaba ebonakalayo | Iimayile eziPhambili (2015) |
| U-2009 | Amanqaku aphezulu eAlbum | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-2004 | Elona Bhokisi ilungileyo okanye iPhakheji ekhethekileyo yoHlelo oluKhethekileyo | Ophumeleleyo |
| 2001 | Amanqaku aphezulu eAlbum | Ophumeleleyo |
| 2001 | Eyona Iphakheji yokuRekhoda ngeBhokisi | Ophumeleleyo |
| 2000 | Eyona Iphakheji yokuRekhoda ngeBhokisi | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1997 | Amanqaku aphezulu eAlbum | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1997 | Iphakheji yokurekhoda ngokugqibeleleyo- Ibhokisi enebhokisi | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1997 | Elona Cwecwe leMbali | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1994 | UkuSebenza okuKhulu kweJazz Ensemble | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1993 | Ukusebenza kweR & B ngokugqwesileyo | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1990 | UkuSebenza ngokuGqwesileyo kweJazz, iBhendi enkulu | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1990 | UkuSebenza ngokuGqwesileyo kweJazz, uSoloist (kurekhodo lweJazz) | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1990 | Ibhaso leMpumelelo leBomi bonke | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1987 | UkuSebenza ngokuGqwesileyo kweJazz, uSoloist | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1987 | Eyona Iphakheji yeAlbhamu | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1983 | UkuSebenza ngokuGqwesileyo kweJazz, uSoloist | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1971 | Ukusebenza kweJazz ngokuBalaseleyo, iqela elikhulu okanye isoloist ngeqela elikhulu | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1961 | Ukudityaniswa kweJazz okungcono kweMizuzu engaphezulu kwesihlanu | Ophumeleleyo |
