Igama lomnxeba:Oyena Mkhulu
Usuku lokuzalwa: NgoJanuwari 17 , Ngo-1942 Abantu abadumileyo abamnyama bazalwa nge-17 kaJanuwari
Wafa eneminyaka: 74
Umqondiso welanga: Capricorn
Kwaziwa njenge:UCassius Marcellus Clay Jr., uCassius Clay
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: eunited States
Uzalwe e:ILouisville, Kentucky, United States
Idume njenge:Umdlalo wamanqindi
Iingcaphuno zika-Muhammad Ali Abantu base-Afrika baseMelika
Usapho:Iqabane / Ex-:Yolonda Williams (d. 1986), Belinda Boyd (d. 1967-1977), Sonji Roi (d. 1964-1966), Veronica Porsche Ali (d. 1977–1986).
utata:UCassius Marcellus Udongwe Sr.
umama:Udongwe lweOdessa Grady
abantakwenu:URahman Ali
abantwana:UAsaad Amin, uHana Ali, uJamillah Ali, uJamillah Ali Miya Ali, uKhaliah Ali, uKhaliah Ali Muhammad Ali Jr.,EKentucky,Umntu wase-Afrika-waseMelika ovela eKentucky
Isixeko: ILouisville, eKentucky
Izifo kunye nokukhubazeka: Isifo sikaParkinson
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratyaImfundo:Isikolo samabanga aphakamileyo (1958)
amabhaso:Ngo-2006-I-CSHL Double Helix Medal Honoree
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
ULaila Ali URasheda Ali UFloyd Mayweathe ... UMike TysonNgubani uMuhammad Ali?
Igama elithi 'Oyena Mkhulu', u-Muhammad Ali wayengomnye weentsomi kumdlalo wamanqindi oqeqeshiweyo. Kwi-6 iinyawo ezintathu ii-intshi, wayengumntu obalaseleyo kwindandatho, eyaziwa ngokuhamba ngokukhawuleza, kunye nejab enamandla. Yintoni eyahlula phakathi kwabantu bexesha lakhe ziimpawu ebezigcinile kubo bonke ubomi bakhe. U-Ali wayekholwe kwinkululeko yonqulo kunye nobulungisa bobuhlanga, u-Ali wayeguqukele kwi-Islam kwaye watshintsha igama lakhe kwinto eyayisaziwa ngu-Cassius Marcellus Clay. Elinye lawona manani ezaziwayo kwezemidlalo kule minyaka ili-100 idlulileyo, wenza izidubedube kwibala lomdlalo wamanqindi xa wayeneminyaka engama-22 ubudala, ngokunqonqoza uSonny Liston owayesakuba yintshatsheli. Ukusukela ngoko, kwakungekho kujonga ngasemva kulo mdlali unamandla owankqonkqoza omnye nomnye wabachasi bakhe ukuze aphathe izihloko. Kuwo wonke umsebenzi wakhe, u-Ali wabhala iimpumelelo ezingama-56 apho i-37 yangena ngokunkqonkqoza kunye neelahleko ezi-5. Eyona midlalo inembali ibikukuchasana noListon, uJoe Frazier kunye noGeorge Foreman. Waba ngowokuqala kunye nexesha ezintathu kuphela kumgca we-World Heavyweight Champion. Into ebangela umdla kukuba, ngaphandle kokuba namandla kunye nokulawula, u-Ali wayethetha kakhulu kwaye waqalisa isithethe sokuphosa amazwi kumchasi wakhe ngaphambi kwembambano. Ukuze wazi iinyani ezithile ezinomdla ngobomi bakhe, skrolela phambili.
Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:
Ezona Bhokisi ziBunzima kakhulu zoBunzima beXesha lonke
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Muhammad_Ali_1966.jpg (Umbhali ongaziwayo Umbhali ongaziwayo, CC BY-SA 3.0 NL, nge-Wikimedia Commons)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=imYc7P-CMDo (IXESHA)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:JoeEMartinCassiusClay1960.jpg (I-Courier-Journal, i-domain yoluntu, nge-Wikimedia Commons)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Muhammad_Ali_NYWTS.jpg (U-Ira Rosenberg, uMmandla woLuntu, nge-Wikimedia Commons)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Muhammad_Ali_1997.jpg (IKingkongphoto kunye ne-www.celebrity-photos.com evela eLaurel Maryland, e-USA, CC BY-SA 2.0, nge-Wikimedia Commons)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TLeijpHaFdA (Ikona yeRummy)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yT9qIREnxVE (I-Superhero ibanjiwe)WenaQhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiAbadlali abaMnyama Amalungelo amaLungelo oLuntu Amatshantliziyo amaLungelo abaNtu abaNtsundu Umsebenzi Kumlo wakhe wokuqala owenzeka ngo-1954 waphumelela ngesigqibo sokwahlukana. Ukulandela oku, waphumelela ukhuphiswano lweGloves yeGloves ka-1956 yee-novice kwiklasi yokukhanya okunzima. Ngomnyaka we-1959, waphumelela ukhuphiswano lweSizwe lweeGloves zeMidlalo yeeNtshatsheli, kunye nesihloko seAmateur Athletic Union kwisigaba sokukhanya okunzima. Impumelelo yakhe ebalaseleyo kwiminyaka yakhe engahlawulwayo yamzisela isihlalo kwiqela lomdlalo wamanqindi wase-US e-1960. Waphumelela izihlandlo ezintathu zokuqala ukujongana noZbigniew Pietrzkowski wasePoland. Ukutyumza le yokugqibela, wafumana igolide yakhe yokuqala kulo msitho. Ukuphumelela kwe-Olimpiki kwamzisela inqanaba 'leqhawe'. Ukuphumelela kwakhe kobugorha, uninzi lwazo lwalungokungqongqoza, kwamenza waba ngoyena mntu ubalaseleyo kwisihloko sikaSunny Liston. Kananjalo, umlo wawucwangcisiwe phakathi kwaba babini ngoFebruwari 1964 eMiami. Ngelixa uListon wayeyintshatsheli elawulayo, uClay wayebonakala engoyena mntu uphantsi kulo msitho, ngakumbi ngenxa yokuba umlo wakhe wokugqibela elwa noJones kunye noCooper babonisa ukungabikho kwezakhono. Kwanangaphambi kokuba kuqalwe umlo, bobabini bajika umlinganiso wangaphambi komlo waba sisekisi, bethoba isidima, behlazisa omnye nomnye, isiganeko esasiyinto yokuqala kwimbali yomdlalo wamanqindi. Enomsindo ngenxa yezimvo ezihlazo, uListon wajonga ukunkqonkqoza okukhawulezileyo kodwa waphulukana nomdlalo kumjikelo wesithandathu Ukoyisa uListon, waba yimbethi manqindi esencinci ngelo xesha ukuba athabathe itayitile kwimbaleki ye-heavyweight. Ngeli xesha, ngo-1964, walitshintsha igama lakhe laba nguCassius Marcellus Clay laya ku-Muhammad Ali, waguqukela kubu-Islam. Emva koguqulo, kwahlelwa kwakhona phakathi kuka-Ali noListon. Nangona kunjalo, umdlalo wesibini waba nesiphumo esifanayo nesokuqala, ngaphandle kwento yokuba uqhubeke nje malunga nemizuzu emibini. Isihloko sakhe sesibini sokuzikhusela sasichasene noFloyd Patterson, ophulukene kabini noListon kumjikelo wokuqala wokunkqonkqoza. Umdlalo uqhubekile ngemijikelo eli-12 apho wabhengezwa njengophumeleleyo. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi Kule minyaka ilandelayo, waphumelela umdlalo ngokuchasene noGeorge Chuvalo, uHenry Cooper, uBrian London kunye noKarl Mildenberger. Umdlalo wakhe noCleveland Williams kwiHouston Astrodome yafumana ukuqaqamba okukhulu, awaphumelela ngokukholisayo kumjikelo wesithathu we-TKO. Ngo-1967, wema ngokuchasene noTerrell, owayeyintshatsheli engaphumelelanga kwisisindo esinzima kangangeminyaka emihlanu. Umlo uthathe ixesha elinemijikelo elishumi elinesihlanu, apho bobabini abadlali babonakalise ubuchule obukhulu kunye namandla. U-Ali nangona kunjalo uphumelele umlo kwisigqibo esivumelanayo. U-Ali wahluthwa isihloko sakhe njengoko engazange avume ukwenza inkonzo yakhe emkhosini kwi-Vietnam War. Ayiphelelanga nje ekunqunyanyisweni kwelayisensi yakhe yamanqindi wagwetywa iminyaka emithathu enesiqingatha entolongweni kunye nentlawulo. Emva kwexesha lakhe ekuthinjweni, wabuya umlo walwa noJerry Quarry nge-26 ka-Okthobha ka-1970. Wonyulwa njengoyena mdlali uphambili ngokuchasene neentshatsheli ze-heavyweight uJoe Frazier. Ebizwa ngokuba yi-Fight of the Century, yadala isiphithiphithi njengoko abachasi ababini abangoyiswanga babephikisana. Umlo wenzeka ngoMatshi 8, 1971. Nangona imijikelo yokuqala yayiyintambo ukuya entanyeni, kule Frazier yamva yathatha indawo ekhokelayo kwaye ekugqibeleni yaphumelela ukhuphiswano. Le yayiyilahleko yokuqala ka-Ali ukusukela oko waqala umsebenzi wakhe wobuchwephesha. Ngo-1973, uAli waphulukana nomlo wesibini wobomi bakhe ku-Ken Norton, owaphula umhlathi. Kumlo wabo wesibini u-Ali, waphumelela isigqibo esiphikisayo ngokuchasene neNorton, ngaloo ndlela bafumana ilungelo lokulwa noJoe Frazier, owayesandula ukuphulukana nesihloko sakhe kuGeorge Foreman. Ukuphindaphinda kuka-Ali-Frazier kwenzeka ngoJanuwari 28, 1974, kwaye uAli waphumelela umdlalo. Ukoyiswa kukaFrazier kukhokelele kwidabi lesihloko phakathi kuka-Ali kunye nentshatsheli ye-heavyweight uGeorge Foreman. Umlo wenzeka nge-30 ka-Okthobha ka-1974 kwaye u-Ali wayethathwa njenge-underdog. Nangona kunjalo, isiphumo somdlalo sijike sathandwa njengoko iForimani isilele ekubaleni ekupheleni komjikelo wesibhozo. Unyaka ka-1975 wazibonela ngawakhe amadabi anzima njengoko uAli wayesilwa noFrazier kumdlalo owawubizwa ngokuba yi ‘Thrilla eManila’. Ukuhlala imijikelo eli-14, owokuqala wabhengezwa njengophumeleleyo. Qhubeka nokuFunda ngezantsi kwePosi umlo nxamnye noFrazier, igrafu yomsebenzi ka-Ali yabona ukwehla njengoko woyiswayo nguLeon Spinks kwaye wakhutshwa nguLarry Holmes. Emva kokuphulukana nesihloko sakhe esinzima kuTrevor Berbick, warhoxa kumdlalo wamanqindi ngo-1979.
Izicatshulwa: Intliziyo,Kholwa,Mna Amatshantliziyo angamadoda Amanqindi eCapricorn Amanqindi aseMelika Amabhaso kunye neMpumelelo Waye wawongwa ngeqela lezihloko eziquka, ‘Oyena Mkhulu’, ‘Umlwii woNyaka’, ‘Umdlali wezemidlalo woNyaka’, Umdlali wezemidlalo weNkulungwane kunye ‘noBuntu beMidlalo yeNkulungwane’. Wayengumamkeli onebhongo ngembasa kaMongameli kunye neMbasa yeNkululeko kaMongameli, awathi wayifumana ngo-2005 ngelo xesha nguMongameli George W. Bush. Waye wanyuselwa kwiHolo yoDumo yeHlabathi yamanqindi. Uhlonitshwe nangeenkwenkwezi kwiHollywood Walk of Fame ngo-6801 Hollywood Boulevard.Abadlali bezemidlalo abangamadoda Abadlali bezemidlalo baseMelika Amatshantliziyo amaMelika aseMelika Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa UAli watshata amatyeli amane ebomini bakhe. Amaqabane akhe yayinguSanji Roi, uBelinda Boyd, uVeronica Porsche noYolanda. Ngokubanzi, wayeneentombi ezisixhenxe noonyana ababini kwimanyano yakhe. Wafunyaniswa enesifo sika-Parkinson ngo-1984. Esi sifo sasibangelwa kukulimala kwentloko awayekufumana ngexesha lamanqindi. Usweleke ngenxa yeengxaki zokuphefumla ngoJuni 3, 2016, eScottsdale, eArizona, e-US, eneminyaka eyi-74. 
Izicatshulwa: Ubomi,Mna Inqaku Ebizwa ngegama elithi 'Oyena Mkhulu', wayengomnye weentshatsheli ezibalaseleyo zomdlalo wamanqindi kunye neyokuqala kunye nexesha lesithathu kuphela lomlinganiso weWorld Heavyweight Champion. Waguqukela kwi-Islam.
