Igama lomnxeba:Ukhozi
Usuku lokuzalwa: Ngomhla wamashumi amabini ku-Matshi , Ngo-1811
Wafa eneminyaka: amashumi amabini ananye
Umqondiso welanga: intlanzi
Kwaziwa njenge:UNapoléon François Joseph Charles Bonaparte, iNkosana yasebukhosini, uKumkani waseRoma
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: Fransi
Uzalwe e:I-Tuileries Palace, eParis, uBukhosi baseFrance
Idume njenge:Umlawuli wase-France
Abalawuli kunye neeKumkani Amadoda amaFrentshi
Usapho:utata: Isifo sephepha
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UNapoleon Bonaparte UAlbert II, uPrincin ... UJoseph Bonaparte UFrancis II we-F ...Wayengubani uNapoleon II?
UNapoleon II wayengunyana kaNapoleon Bonaparte, uMlawuli wase-France, kumfazi wakhe wesibini, kwaye wayenomahluko wokuba kuphela komntwana wakhe osemthethweni. Uyaziwa ngokuba ngu-Emperor wase-France iintsuku ezilishumi elinesithandathu kuphela. Wayephethe izihloko ezininzi njengomntwana, kubandakanya 'iNkosana yasebukhosini', 'uKumkani waseRoma', 'uMthetheli waseReichstadt', njl. Ukuzalwa kwakhe kwakungunobangela wokubhiyozela okukhulu kuyise kuba umfazi wakhe wokuqala wayengenamntwana. Uchithe iminyaka emithathu kuphela notata wakhe ngaphambi kokuba ayeke itrone endaweni yonyana wakhe. Emva koko, umama wakhe wemka naye waya e-Austria, waya kwibhotwe likayise, apho wachitha khona bonke ubomi bakhe. Wayegqwesa kwimfundo yakhe yasemkhosini kwaye enqwenela ukuba yinkokheli, kodwa iinzame zakhe zaphazanyiswa bobabini nguyisemkhulu kunye neekumkani zaseYurophu. Wafa sisifo sephepha esemncinci, phambi kokuba aye nakuliphi na idabi. Uphefumlele uninzi lweemidlalo zeqonga eYurophu.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Le_duc_de_Reichstadt.jpg (Leopold Bucher [Indawo yoluntu])
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nap-receis_50.jpg (UMoritz Michael Daffinger [Indawo yoluntu])
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Napoleon_II._Litho.jpg (UJosef Kriehuber [Indawo yoluntu])
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:80_Napoleon_II.jpg (Jonga iphepha lombhali [Indawo yasesidlangalaleni])
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Charles_Nicolas_Lemercier_Le_duc_de_Reichstadt_c1830_ubs_G_0937_III.jpg (UCharles Nicolas Lemercier [Indawo yoluntu])
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Napoleon_II.,_Herzog_von_Reichstadt.jpg (UBillet, u-Etienne, umzobo kunye nomzobi wohlobo, owazalelwa eMarseille ngoDisemba 26, 1821, umfundi kaDrolling noL. Cogniet, wabonisa kaninzi eParis Salon phakathi kowe-1845 nowe-1859. Ukupeyinta e-Arenenberg Castle [Indawo kawonkewonke]) Ngaphambili Okulandelayo Ubuntwana kunye noBomi bokuqala UNapoléon François Joseph Charles Bonaparte wazalwa ngo-Matshi 20, 1811, ku-Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte kunye no-Empress Marie Louise wase-Austria, e-Tuileries Palace, eParis. Isalvo yamakhulu eenkanunu zaxela iindaba zokuzalwa kwakhe esixekweni kwaye wabhaptizwa kwangolo suku lunye. NgoJuni 9, 1811, wabhaptizwa ngokusesikweni e-Notre Dame de Paris. Wayegcinwe unyaka omnye ngurhulumente wasebukhosini, uLouise Charlotte Françoise Le Tellier de Montesquiou, owayebizwa ngothando ngaye 'Maman Quiou'. Ukholelwa ukuba uyamthanda kwaye waqokelela iincwadi ezininzi ukulungiselela imfundo yakhe. Ngo-1814, xa ulawulo lukayise lwaphela, waba ‘ngu-Emperor of the French’ eneminyaka emithathu ubudala. Wabona utata wakhe okokugqibela ngaphambi kokuba aye e-Austria kunye nomama wakhe. Kungekudala, waba 'yiNkosana yeParma' kwaye waphila njengo 'Franz' e-Austria emva koko. Ngomnyaka we-1815, uyise wazama ukuphinda athathe itrone kodwa wahlulwa e-Waterloo, waza wabuya wamkela okwesibini, wamenza waba ngumlawuli kwakhona. Kodwa wayese-Austria ngelo xesha kwaye walawula kuphela iintsuku ezilishumi elinesithandathu ukusukela nge-22 kaJuni ukuya kwi-7 kaJulayi ngo-1815 njengo-Emperor, de wabuya uKumkani uLouis XVIII wase-France. Ngo-1817, wayehlala nosapho lukamama wakhe e-Austria, kodwa wahlala eParma, e-Itali, kwaye kunqabile ukuba amtyelele e-Austria. Wafumana imfundo ebalulekileyo emkhosini ngexesha lokuthinjwa kwakhe e-Austria, kwaye eneminyaka esibhozo ubudala, wabonisa umdla wokulandela ezinyathelweni zikayise. Uxelwe ukuba wayeziqhelanisa nezigodlo ebhotwe kwaye wayenxibe uhlobo oluncinci lomfaniswano kayise. Ngo-1820, wayeseyigqibile imfundo yakhe esisiseko kwaye waqalisa ukufunda iilwimi ezininzi ezinje ngesiTaliyane nesiJamani. Uye wathatha izifundo kwimathematics, uqeqesho lomzimba oluphambili kunye noqeqesho lomkhosi. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Umsebenzi Ngo-1823, xa uNapoleon II wayeneminyaka eli-12 ubudala, waba ngumkhosi kumkhosi wase-Austrian kwaye waqalisa umsebenzi wakhe wezomkhosi. Iminqweno yakhe yasemkhosini yatsala ingqalelo yeenkokheli zase-Europe ezinje nge-Chancellor yase-Austrian u-Klemens von Metternich, kunye nabapolitiki base-France, abayithatha njengesoyikiso kwitrone yase-France. Ke, baqinisekisa ukuba ugcinwa kude nayo yonke imicimbi yezopolitiko. Waye walelwa nemvume yokuya kwimozulu eshushu yase-Itali. Umncinci waziva ethintelwe yimingcele yosapho lwase-Austrian xa utatomkhulu wakhe wasikhaba isicelo sakhe sokumvumela ukuba ajoyine umkhosi owawuya e-Italiya ukucinezela imvukelo. Ngomnyaka we-1831, ekugqibeleni wavunyelwa ukuba alawule umkhosi wase-Austrian, kodwa akazange akwenze kude ngenxa yokugula kwakhe. Amabhaso kunye neMbeko Njengokuphela konyana osemthethweni kamlawuli, uNapoleon II wanikwa isihloko esithi 'iNkosana yasebukhosini' kwangoko xa ezalwa kunye nesihlonipho sendlalifa ebonakalayo, 'Kumkani waseRoma'. Ngo-1814, umama wakhe waba ‘ziiDuchess zaseParma’ kwaye wanikwa igama elithi ‘iNkosana yaseParma’ yiCongress yaseVienna. Ngo-1818, utatomkhulu ongumama wakhe, uMlawuli uFrancis, wamnika iwonga elithi 'Duke of Reichstadt'. Usapho kunye noBomi baBakho Umama wakhe wayehlala nesithandwa sakhe, u-Adam Albert von Neipperg, e-Itali, kwaye wayenabantwana ababini abangekho mthethweni kunye naye. Wayengafane atyelele uNapoleon II kwaye bobabini bakhula baqhela omnye komnye. Wayehletywa ukuba athandane nenkosazana yaseBavaria, uSophie, kwaye wayekrokrelwa ukuba wazala unyana, uMaximilian I waseMexico. Kodwa la marhe awazange aqinisekiswe. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi Ekuqaleni kuka-1832, wayelele ebhedini ngenyumoniya iinyanga ezininzi kwaye ekugqibeleni wasweleka ngoJulayi 22 kwisifo sephepha eSchönbrunn Palace, eVienna. Ngo-1940, i-sarcophagus yakhe yagqithiselwa kwidome ye-Les Invalides eParis phantsi komyalelo ka-Adolf Hitler. Kodwa intliziyo yakhe kunye namathumbu zihlala zingcwatyelwe kwi-crypt eVienna, ngokwesiko lasebukhosini laseHabsburg. Ilifa Kwi-1900, umbhali wemidlalo edumileyo, uEdmond Rostand, wabhala umdlalo weqonga 'L'Aiglon' esekwe kubomi bakhe. Kwi-1931, umboniso bhanyabhanya waseFrance nowaseJamani, u-'L'Aiglon ', waboniswa kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya yaseYurophu. Kwi-1937, 'L'Aiglon', i-opera yaseFrance yaqala ukuboniswa eYurophu. Inqaku Wayebizwa ngegama 'L'Aiglon' elithetha 'Ukhozi,' ebhekisa kumfuziselo wolawulo olwasekwa nguyise. Kuba wayengenamntwana, itrone yase-France yaya kumzala wakhe owaba ngumlawuli ngonyaka ka-1852 wathatha igama elithi 'Napoleon III' ukuhlonipha ulawulo lwakhe olufutshane. Ukulungiselela ukubhiyozela ukuzalwa kwakhe, uSophie Blanchard, ibhaluni eyaziwayo, waya esibhakabhakeni eyokulahla amaphecana abhengeza ukuzalwa kwasebukhosini. Wayekhe wabizwa njengeyona nkokeli ibalaseleyo yaseFrance ngumlobi-ntatheli odumileyo wenkulungwane ye-19 kunye nezopolitiko, u-Henri Rochefort, kuba i-France ayinaburhalarhume, irhafu okanye imfazwe ngexesha lokulawula kwakhe.
