Wazalwa:1370 BC
Wafa eneminyaka: 40
Kwaziwa njenge:Neferneferuaten Nefertiti
Idume njenge:Ukumkanikazi wamandulo wase-Egypt
IiKumkanikazi kunye neeQueens Abafazi base-Egypt
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-: Akhenaten Ankhesenamun ICleopatra UHatshepsut
Wayengubani uNefertiti?
I-Neferneferuaten Nefertiti yenye yezona ndawo zidumileyo zabafazi yimbali. Wayeyindlovukazi yase-Egypt kunye neqabane eliphambili lika-Akhenaten, uFaro wase-Egypt. UNefertiti kunye nomyeni wakhe bazisa inani lotshintsho kubukumkani. Uhlaziyo olwenziwe ngexesha lokulawula kwakhe lwenza i-Egypt yaba yenye yezona zikumkani zityebileyo emhlabeni. UNefertiti naye uthathe inxaxheba ebonakalayo ekuziseni utshintsho kwezenkolo e-Egypt. Yena nomyeni wakhe basungula i-Aten Cult egxile kuthixo welanga. Injongo yokuseka inkolo entsha yayikukuhlanganisa ilizwe lonke. Kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye nemizobo eyafunyanwa kamva, uNefertiti waboniswa elingana nomyeni wakhe. Ngaphandle kodumo, imfihlakalo ijikeleze ukusweleka kukaNefertiti. Ngelixa abanye ababhali-mbali bechaza ukuba wabulawa, abanye bakholelwa ukuba wasweleka kwisibetho esatshabalalisa i-Egypt emva kokufa kwakhe. UNefertiti akakwazanga ukugcina ulawulo lwakhe ebukumkanini njengoko wayengenayo indlalifa eyindoda. Inkolo yeAten yatshatyalaliswa emva kokubhubha kwakhe nguTutankhamun. UNefertiti uhlala enye yezindlovukazi ezidumileyo kwimbali yaseYiputa emva kweCleopatra.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.biography.com/news/nefertiti-tomb-king-tut-day 
Ityala lemifanekiso wikimedia.org 
Ityala lemifanekiso wikipedia.org Ngaphambili Okulandelayo Ubuntwana kunye noBomi bokuqala Iinkcukacha zobuntwana bukaNefertiti azaziwa ngokucacileyo kubabhali bembali. Kodwa abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba wazalelwa u-'Ayi 'owathi kamva waba nguFaro wase-Egypt. Ay watshata umfazi ekuthiwa nguTey. Imvelaphi kunye nezinye iinkcukacha zikaTey aziwa. Abanye ababhali bembali bayayiphikisa le nyaniso kwaye baveze ukuba uTey wayengenguye umama kaNefertiti kodwa wayengumongikazi wakhe (mhlawumbi umongikazi omanzi). Eminye yemiboniso kaNefertiti eboniswe kumangcwaba ezihandiba zase Amarna zikhankanya udade waseNefertiti obizwa ngokuba ‘nguMutbernet’. Akukho bungqina bembali kaMutbernet okwangoku obufunyenwe ngababhali-mbali ngaphandle kwemifanekiso esemangcwabeni. Enye inkolelo efumene inkxaso evela kwizazi ezimbalwa zase-Egypt kukuba uNefertiti wayeyinkosazana yaseMitanni uTadukhipa kwaye kamva walitshintsha igama lakhe emva komtshato. Le ithiyori iphikiswa kakhulu kwaye inembali yenkxaso. Watshata noFaro Akhenaten wase-Egypt eneminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu kwaye waba nguMfazi oMkhulu waseRoyal. Umhla ngqo womtshato wakhe awaziwa. Esi sibini sasiphila ubomi obonwabileyo emtshatweni kwaye sineentombi ezintandathu, oko kukuthi. IMeritaten, iMeketaten, i-Ankhesenpaaten, i-NeferneferuatenI-Tasherit, i-Neferneferure kunye ne-Setepenre. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Ubomi Emva Komtshato Endaweni yokuhlala ekhaya, uNefertiti uthathe inxaxheba ebonakalayo ekusebenzeni ubukumkani. Ucebise umyeni wakhe kwimicimbi enxulumene nokusebenza kukarhulumente. Ngapha koko, ezinye iimbali-mlando zichaza ukuba esi sibini sasiqhuba ubukumkani ngokudibeneyo. Umdibaniso kaNefertiti kunye nomyeni wakhe ubonakala ngokucacileyo kwinani lezinto ezenziwe ngelo xesha. Kwimizobo yepeyinti kunye nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo, babonwa bekhwele iinqwelo kunye kwaye bephuza esidlangalaleni. Esi sibini sasibonakala sinonxibelelwano olunzulu lothando ngokubanzi alufumaneki phakathi kwezinye iiharahara zexesha. UNefertiti kunye nomyeni wakhe beza nohlaziyo oluninzi kuqoqosho lwase-Egypt olwenza ukuba ixesha labo libe lelona lityebileyo kwimbali ye-Egypt yamandulo. Inani lezakhiwo kunye nezinto zakudala zakhiwa kusetyenziswa ubutyebi belizwe. Igalelo kwiNkolo Kunye nomyeni wakhe, uNefertiti wadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuhlaziyeni inkolo yase-Egypt. Ngamaxesha xa wayenguKumkanikazi wobukumkani, i-Egypt yayinoothixo abaninzi kunye neenkolo ezikhokelela kukwahlukana phakathi kwabemi. UNefertiti kunye nomyeni wakhe baseke i-Aten Cult entsha endaweni yeenkolo ezikhoyo. NgokweNkcubeko yeAten, yayinguThixo omnye kuphela, oko kukuthi. Aten (uthixo welanga). Icawa yeAten yayinothixo omnye kwaye ayizange ixhase ubukho bayo nawuphi na uthixo ngaphandle kuka-Aten. UNefertiti kunye nomyeni wakhe bakholelwa ukuba basebenze njengababingeleli kwitempile yaseAten ngexesha lolawulo lwabo. Ngelixa bezama ukuseka le nkolo intsha, uNefertiti kunye nomyeni wakhe bakugcina ukugcina ukongama kwabo kunabantu. Bakhonza njengababingeleli kwitempile yase-Aten, kwaye abantu abaqhelekileyo kulindeleke ukuba bafikelele kuthixo ngabo. Kunyaka wesine wolawulo lwabo, uNefertiti kunye nomyeni wakhe batshintsha amagama abo baba yiAkhenaten kunye neNefferferferat-Nefertiti. Amagama ayenxulumene nothixo welanga owayenqulwa ngabo. Ukutshintsha kwegama yenye yezona zinto zibonakaliswayo ngokubaluleka kwe-Aten Cult. UNefertiti kunye nomyeni wakhe bakha isixeko esitsha 'iAkhetaton' ngembeko yothixo waseAten. Ibhotwe labo latshintshelwa kwisixeko esitsha. Isixeko ngoku saziwa ngegama el-Amarna kwaye sasineqela leetempile ezivulekileyo. Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa UNefertiti wayethathwa njengomnye wabasetyhini abahle kakhulu ngexesha lakhe. Imizobo emininzi kunye nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo isekhona unanamhla ebonisa ubuhle bakhe. Ilifa lakhe lithelekiswa nenye indlovukazi entle yase-Egypt, oko kukuthi. ICleopatra. Qhubeka nokuFunda ngezantsi kweNefertiti yayithathwa njengelinye lamanenekazi anamandla alawula i-Egypt. Umyeni wakhe uhlala ezama ukumbonisa njengolinganayo. Waboniswa enxibe isithsaba sofaro okanye esilwa ngenkalipho neentshaba kuninzi lwemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yamatye ngelo xesha. Emva kokubhubha komyeni wakhe, uNefertiti uthathe inxaxheba ebonakalayo kulawulo lobukumkani. Njengokuba wayengenanyana, wazama nokudibanisa amandla akhe ngokutshata omnye woonyana bomlawuli waseHiti, u-Suppiluliuma I. Kodwa wayengenakuphinda atshate kwakhona njengokuba omnye woonyana bomlawuli waseHittie owayethunyelwe eYiputa wabulawa indlela yakhe. Iminyaka elishumi elinesibini emva kokubhubha komyeni wakhe, uNefertiti wanyamalala ngesiquphe kuzo zonke iirekhodi zase-Egypt. Wayekholelwa ukuba usweleke kwisibetho esikhulu esahlasela ubukumkani base-Egypt. Abanye ababhali-mbali bakholelwa ukuba wabulawa. Nangona kunjalo, abukho ubungqina bokuxhasa eli bango bufunyenwe kude kube ngoku ziingcali zezinto zakudala. Izidumbu zikaNefertiti, abantwana bakhe, kunye nabazali bakhe abakabikho. Esinye sezidumbu ezibhinqileyo ezifunyenwe ngugqirha wezinto zakudala uVictor Loret ngonyaka we-1898 sahletyelwa ukuba sesikaNefertiti. Kude kube ngoku akukho sivumelwano phakathi kwabembi bezinto zakudala ukuba ingaba umama wayenguNefertiti. Intombi yesithathu kaNerfertiti yayitshate noTutankhamun owathi kamva waba ngukumkani wase-Egypt. Emva kokubhubha kukaNefertiti, uTutankhamun wabuyisela i-Egypt kwiinkolo zayo ezindala. Yonke imizila ye-Aten Cult yachithwa ebukumkanini. Inqaku Ukuqhekeka kukaNefertiti oqingqiweyo ngumdwebi owaziwayo 'Thutmose' unika inkcazo eneenkcukacha zeempawu zeNefertiti. Ukugqabhuka ngoku kubekwe kwiMyuziyam yaseBerlin kwaye kuthathwa njengeyona mifanekiso ifotwe kakhulu kwaye ivelise kwakhona i-Egypt yamandulo.
