Usuku lokuzalwa: Nge-7 ka-Agasti , Ngo-1963
Umqondiso welanga: Leo
Uzalwe e:Bourne, eMassachusetts, United States
Idume njenge:Unyana kaJohn F. Kennedy
Amalungu osapho Indoda yaseMelika
Usapho:
utata: EMassachusetts
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UJohn F. Kennedy UMelinda Gates UKatherine Schwa ... UPatrick Mnyama ...
Ngubani uPatrick Bouvier Kennedy?
UPatrick Bouvier Kennedy wayengumntwana wokugqibela kaMongameli waseMelika uJohn F. Kennedy kunye noMongameli wokuqala uJacqueline Bouvier Kennedy. UPatrick wazalwa ngaphambi kwexesha kwaye waphila nje iiyure ezingama-39, ngenxa yokuqalisa ngokukhawuleza kwesifo. Phakathi kwexesha lokuzalwa kwakhe kunye nokufa kwakhe, iinzame zobukroti zenziwa ziingcali zonyango, ukuzama ukusindisa ubomi bakhe. Eli linge lalibandakanya ukudluliselwa ngokukhawuleza esibhedlele, esikumgama ongaphaya kweekhilomitha ezili-100, ukusetyenziswa kobona buchwephesha bezonyango obunamandla ngelo xesha, kunye noMongameli owayenexhala, elinde ngaphandle kwegumbi apho umntwana wayephathwa khona oogqirha. Oku kulandelelana okumangalisayo kweziganeko, uninzi lwazo olwaxelwa ngamajelo eendaba esizwe, kwavuselela isizwe, njengoko amaMelika ayelinde ngumoya omisiweyo, ngethemba lokuba umntwana achache. Inyaniso yokuba uJacqueline wayekhe waphunyelwa sisisu kunye nokuzala umntwana oswelekileyo kwixa elidlulileyo wakhonza njengokongeza umthwalo welizwe. Nangona kunjalo, nangona iinzame zokusindisa ubomi bukaPatrick, kunye nokufa kwakhe, kwaba yinxalenye yengqondo yaseMelika, ukubulawa kukayise, kwiinyanga nje ezintathu emva kokubhubha kwakhe, kwakuza kulonzakalisa isizwe ngakumbi.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://warwick.ac.uk/newsandevents/nowledge/medicine/pretermbabies/ Imbali ekhathazekileyo yokukhulelwa kukaJackie Kennedy Ngo-1955, uJacqueline Kennedy, owaziwa ngcono njengoJackie Kennedy, waye waphunyelwa sisisu. Kunyaka olandelayo, waphila kwenye intlekele xa wazalwa usana oluswelekileyo. Emva koko, wazala abantwana ababini abasempilweni, uCaroline, owazalwa ngo-1957, noJohn Jr., owazalwa ngo-1960. Ngo-Agasti 1963, uJacqueline Kennedy wayeneminyaka engama-34 ubudala kwaye wayelinenekazi lokuqala phantse iminyaka emithathu. Wayekwinyanga yesithathu yokukhulelwa kwakhe kwesihlanu. Ngelixa wayekhulelwe uPatrick, ngenxa yokuba uJohn Jr.kwaye wayekuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha, wacela ugqirha wezokubelekisa, uJohn W. Walsh, ukuba abe naye xa wayechitha ihlobo eMassachusetts 'iHyannis Port. Kwakulungiswa nesuti kwisibhedlele esikufutshane iOtis Air Force Base, kwimeko kaxakeka. Nge-7 ka-Agasti ka-1963, uJackie wathatha abantwana bakhe ababini, uCaroline noJohn Jr., baya kukhwela iponi e-Osterville, eMassachusetts. UJackie waqala ukuziva iintlungu zokubeleka ngelixa abantwana bekhwele amahashe abo. UWalsh wabizwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye bobabini basiwa e-Otis Air Force Base, ngehelikopta. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Ukuzalwa kunye nokulwa ukusindisa ubomi bomntwana UPatrick Bouvier Kennedy wazalwa ngo-Agasti 7, 1963, e-Otis Air Force Base Hospital eMassachusetts, United States. UJacqueline Kennedy wamhlangula ngecandelo lika-caesari likaxakeka. Wazalwa ngaphambi kwexesha ngeeveki ezintlanu ezinesiqingatha. UPatrick wayengumntwana wokuqala ozelwe nguMongameli waseMelika kunye neNkosikazi yokuqala ukusukela kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba. Kungekudala emva kokuzalwa kwakhe, uPatrick waqala ukubonisa iimpawu zesifo, isifo se-hyaline membrane, okanye i-HMD. Esi sifo, esineengxaki zokuphefumla, ngoku sibizwa ngokuba sisifo sokuphefumla kwabantwana, okanye i-IRDS. UMongameli uJohn F. Kennedy, owayekwiNdlu yeWhite ngexesha lokuhanjiswa, wabiza umfundisi, akufika esibhedlele kwaye wabona umntwana wakhe osandul 'ukuzalwa ebandezelekile. Usana lwabhaptizwa ngumfundisi. Igama elithi ‘Patrick’ lakhethwa ngembeko katatomkhulu wakhe, uJoseph Patrick Kennedy, kunye notatomkhulu wakhe, uPatrick Joseph Kennedy. UBouvier egameni lakhe yayiligama lobuntombi likanina. Ngelixa wayesesibhedlele, uJohn F. Kennedy wayevunyelwe ukuqhuba umntwana kwi-incubator ukuze abone umfazi wakhe. Kwilinge lokusindisa ubomi bomntwana, ingcali yabantwana kwiSibhedlele saBantwana saseBoston, uJames E. Drorbaught, yangeniswa ngenqwelo ntaka. Emva kwengcebiso yakhe, kwiiyure nje ezintlanu emva kokuzalwa, usana lwasiwa kwisibhedlele sabantwana iBoston, kwi-ambulensi. Nangona indawo ekuyiwa kuyo yayimalunga neekhilomitha ezili-100 ukusuka apho, ngenxa yemeko engxamisekileyo, umntwana wafuduselwa esibhedlele kwisithuba semizuzu engama-90. Ekuqaleni, i-White House yayithe ukutshintshelwa kwiSibhedlele saBantwana saseBoston kwakuyindlela yokhuseleko. Imeko yosana yaxelwa ngokuchanekileyo njengesifo se-hyaline membrane. Nangona kunjalo, uluntu luye lwaxelelwa ukuba ubuncinci iintsuku ezine kuya kufuneka ukuba zivavanywe ngokufanelekileyo imeko yosana. Kwaxelwa ukuba olu sana lwalunikwa amayeza okunceda kwimeko yalo. Nangona kunjalo, ngelo xesha, yonke into enokwenziwa kumntu onesifo se-hyaline membrane yayikukuzama ukugcina i-chemistry yegazi ikufutshane ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Nje ukuba uPatrick afuduselwe kwiSibhedlele saBantwana saseBoston, ekhokelwa nguGqirha Drorbaught, oogqirha bazama ngamandla ukusindisa ubomi bakhe. Unyango lwe-oksijini ye-Hyperbaric, okanye i-HBOT, yenziwa. Kolu nyango, umntwana wabekwa ngaphakathi kwigumbi le-hyperbaric. Eli gumbi liqulathe iipesenti ezili-100 zeoksijini kwaye uxinzelelo ngaphakathi lwaluphezulu kune-1 yomoya. Ngeli xesha, olu nyango lwaluthathelwa ingqalelo, kunye neNew York Times ukuyichaza njengenye yezona zinto zinomdla kubaphandi bezonyango. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi Ngaphandle kwemizamo emihle yesibhedlele, uPatrick Bouvier Kennedy wasweleka nge-4: 04 ekuseni nge-9 ka-Agasti ka-1963. Wahlala iiyure ezingama-39 kunye nemizuzu eli-12. Impembelelo yokufa kubazali baKhe kunye noMngcwabo Ngexesha lokufa komntwana wakhe, uMongameli uKennedy wayengaphandle kwegumbi kunye negumbi le-hyperbaric. Kunye naye, kwakungumntakwabo, uRobert F. Kennedy, igqwetha jikelele. Ngeli xesha, uJacqueline Kennedy wayekwisibhedlele i-Otis Air Force Base, echacha kwicandelo lakhe le-C. Wanikwa isidambiso, emva koko walala kwada kwafika umyeni wakhe evela eBoston. Ngokuphathelele ukusabela kukaJacqueline ngokusweleka komntwana wakhe, ngokukaPierre Salinger, uNobhala weendaba e-White House ngelo xesha, 'Ngenxa yeemeko, imeko yakhe iyanelisa.' UMongameli uKennedy, xa wayefotwa efika e-Otis Air Force base emva kokubhubha kukaPatrick, wabonakala engcwabeni kwaye ebonakala ediniwe, ngokwe The New York Times. NgokukaClint Hill, iarhente yeNkonzo yaMfihlo, uJohn noJacqueline babenobudlelwane obusondeleyo, obaye babonakala ngakumbi emva kokubhubha kukaPatrick. Ngokuka-Pierre Salinger, uNobhala we-White House Press, uMongameli kunye ne-First Lady basondela nangakumbi emva kokubhubha kukaPatrick. Nge-10 ka-Agasti ka-1963, umngcwabo omncinci wabanjwa kwindlu yabucala eBoston, kaPatrick Bouvier Kennedy. Ilifa Ukusweleka kukaPatrick kube nefuthe elibalulekileyo kunyango lweentsana. NgokukaGqirha Suhas M. Nafday, umlawuli weeNkonzo zaBantwana abasandul 'ukuzalwa kwiSibhedlele saBantwana kwiNew York's Montefiore Medical Centre, kukhuthaze abaphandi abasandula kuzalwa ukuba bafune indlela esebenzayo yokulawula isifo sokuphefumla. Inqaku Nge-7 ka-Agasti, umhla wokuzalwa kukaPatrick Bouvier Kennedy, wawubalulekile kuMongameli uKennedy nangesinye isizathu. Nge-7 ka-Agasti ka-1943, umkhosi waselwandle wamhlangula uKennedy emva kokuba ehleli kwisiqithi sePasifiki iintsuku ezintlanu ngexesha leMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi, apho wayeligosa lomkhosi wamanzi. Ekuqaleni uPatrick wangcwatyelwa kumangcwaba angcwele eBrookline, eMassachusetts, idolophu kaMongameli uKennedy. Nangona kunjalo, isidumbu sakhe kunye nodadewabo oswelekileyo baphinde baphinda baphinda babanjwa ngo-Disemba 5, 1963, e-Arlington National Cemetery. Nangona kunjalo, nalapho ibingazukuba yingcwaba labo lokugqibela, kuba kamva basiwa kumangcwaba asisigxina kwiCandelo 45, kwiGridi U-35.
