Usuku lokuzalwa: NgoSeptemba 21 , 1640
Wafa eneminyaka: 60
Umqondiso welanga: Intombazana
Kwaziwa njenge:UPhilippe waseFrance
Uzalwe e:E-Saint-Germain-en-Laye
Idume njenge:Unyana kaLouis XIII waseFrance
Abalawuli kunye neeKumkani Amadoda amaFrentshi
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:U-Elizabeth Charlotte, uHenrietta waseNgilane (m. 1661), Madame Palatine (m. 1671-1701)
utata: E-Saint-Germain-en-Laye, eFrance
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
ULouis XIII we-F ... Anne waseOstriya UAlbert II, uPrincin ... ULouis VII kaFr ...Yayingubani uPhilippe I, uDuke wase-Orléans?
UPhilippe I, uDuke wase-Orleans wayengunyana ka-Anne wase-Austria no-Louis XIII, owayelawula njengo-Kumkani wase-France ukusukela ngo-1610 ukuya ku-1643. , owayefudula ebambe isikhundla esidumileyo. Kamva waziwa njengomninawa kaKumkani uLouis XIV owayedumile, owayesaziwa ngokuba ‘nguKumkani weLanga.’ UPhilippe I wayeligorha elikhaliphileyo nelibalaseleyo, owayekhokela imikhosi yakhe kumadabi ahlukahlukeneyo. Ngo-1677, wachongwa njengomphathi-mkhosi wemfazwe yaseFranco-Dutch eyayibizwa ngokuba yi ‘The Battle of Cassel,’ apho wakhokelela umkhosi wakhe kwimpumelelo yamaDatshi. Uye waseka isebe le-cadet elibizwa ngokuba yi 'House of Orleans' emva koko wasebenzela ukuphumelela. Kamva kwathiwa igama lakhe 'ngutatomkhulu waseYurophu,' i-Duke yase-Orleans yayidlala ngokuphandle isini kwaye ibonisa iindlela zokuziphatha, kubandakanya nokunxiba.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fichier:Philippe_I_(1640-1701).jpg 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.pinterest.com/ruslit2007/philippe-i-duke-of-orleans/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_I,_Duke_of_Orl%C3%A9ans Ngaphambili Okulandelayo Ubuntwana kunye noBomi bokuqala UPhilippe Ndazalwa ngoSeptemba 21, 1640 kwibhotwe lasebukhosini eSaint-Germain-en-Laye, eFrance. Ekuzalweni kwakhe, wayebambe isikhundla 'seFils de France,' esasidla ngokunikwa unyana wenkosi elawulayo. Kwiyure nje enye emva kokuzalwa kwakhe, uPhilippe I wabhaptizwa kumsitho wabucala kwaye wanikwa igama elithi 'iDuke yaseAnjou.' Itrone yaseFrance. Emva kokubhubha kukatata wakhe ngoMeyi 1643, umntakwaboPhilippe waba nguKumkani waseFrance. Njengomninawa kakumkani omncinci, uPhilippe wahlonitshwa ngesihloko esithi ‘le Petit Monsieur.’ Esengumntwana, uPhilippe wabonisa ubukrelekrele obukhulu njengoko kwaqinisekiswa ngumhlobo kanina uMadame de Motteville. Wayekwangumntwana onomtsalane kwaye wabizwa ngokuba 'ngowona mntwana mhle emhlabeni' ziiDuchess zaseMontpensier. Ngo-Meyi 11, 1648, uPhilippe oneminyaka esixhenxe ubudala wabhaptizwa esidlangalaleni kwibhotwe lasebukhosini. Ngaphandle kokufundiswa nguKesare, u-duc de Choiseul, uPhilippe waqeqeshwa liqela labahlohli, ababekhethwe ngononophelo nguMazarin, uDuke wokuqala waseRethel. Wafundiswa iilwimi ezahlukeneyo, ezembali, umdaniso, uncwadi kunye nemathematics. Imfundo yakhe yayijongwe ngononophelo ngunina, u-Anne wase-Austria. NgoFebruwari 1660, utata kaPhilippe notatomncinci wakhe uGaston wasweleka, esenza uPhilippe wanelungelo lokuthabatha iwonga elithi, ‘iDuke yaseOrleans.’ NgoMeyi 10, 1661, umntakwabo uLouis XIV wamnika iwonga ngokusemthethweni. Wazukiswa ngobukhosi baseMontargis. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Umsebenzi kunye nokwandiswa kweNkcubeko Ngo-1667, uPhilippe waba yinxalenye ‘yeMfazwe yokuDanjiswa,’ apho wabonisa ngempumelelo ubuchule bakhe obumangalisayo njengomphathi-mkhosi. Kwiminyaka eli-10 kamva, wahamba nomkhosi wakhe ukuya kungqinga iinxalenye zeFlanders kwaye emva koko wenziwa uLieutenant jikelele emkhosini womntakwabo. Kungekudala uPhilippe waziwa njengegorha elinobukroti nelikhaliphileyo. Ukuthandwa kwakhe okwandayo enkundleni kwamcaphukisa umntakwabo, owayenomona ngempumelelo yomninawa wakhe nodumo. UPhilippe wafikelela kwincopho yokuphumelela kwakhe emkhosini ngo-Epreli 11, 1677 xa wayekhokela umkhosi wakhe ukuba uphumelele u-William III, iNkosana ye-Orange kwi-'Dabi lase-Cassel. 'Phantsi komyalelo ka-Philippe, umkhosi wakhe wazuza uloyiso olukhulu kwi-'Mfazwe yase UCassel, 'owamzukisayo ngenxa yokuqaqamba kwakhe njengomphathi-mkhosi. Nangona kunjalo, akazange aqhubeke nomsebenzi wakhe wokuba ngumphathi-mkhosi kwaye endaweni yoko wakhetha ukuzintywilisela kubomi bolonwabo. Emva kokubonisa ubungcali kwezomkhosi ‘kwiDabi laseCassel,’ uPhilippe waqala ukugxila ekwandiseni ubutyebi bakhe, amafa, kunye nokuqokelelwa kobugcisa bobuqu. Uye wagxila ekuvuseleleni ibhotwe lasebukhosini kunye neendawo ahlala kuzo, kubandakanya indawo awayehlala kuyo, iCâteau de Saint-Cloud. Amagcisa adumileyo afana noPierre Mignard noJean Nocret babeqeshelwe ukuhombisa ngakumbi ibhotwe lasebukhosini kunye ne-Cloud Cloud. Ngaphandle kokonwabela uyilo kunye nobugcisa, uPhilippe naye wakhuthaza umculo kunye nomdaniso. Emva kokufunda umdaniso esemncinci, uPhilippe wayengumdanisi obalaseleyo kwaye wayekwangumphathi weemvumi ezithandwayo njengoHenri Dumont, uJacques Antoine Arlaud, noJean-Henri d'Anglebert. UPhilippe wayenengqokelela encinci kodwa enomdla yobugcisa, eyayiza kuthi kamva ibe sisiseko se ‘The Orleans Collection,’ eyayiza kungena ezimbalini njengenye yezona ngqokelela zobugcisa zibalaseleyo. Ngo-1679, wanikwa imvume yokuthatha ukwakhiwa komsele obizwa ngokuba yi 'Canal d'Orleans.' Waqala njengomsele omncinci ngo-1676, 'iCanal d'Orleans' yandiswa nguPhilippe, owagqiba ukwakhiwa kwayo ngo-1692. Ngo-1661, uPhilippe waseka i-'Ndlu yase-Orleans 'yesine. U-Orleans 'wayeza kuqinisekisa ukuba inzala kaPhilippe iyakonwabela ukubambelela kwisithsaba ukususela ngo-1830 ukuya ku-1848. Ubomi boBuntu UPhilippe ndazibonakalisa iimpawu zobufazi kwasekuqaleni ebomini bakhe. Iakhawunti kanina imbiza ngokuba 'yintombazana yam encinci' kwaye imkhuthaza ukuba anxibe iimpahla ezenzelwe amantombazana zicacile kwaye zichanekile kwiincwadi zembali. UPhilippe ndandinxibe umnqamlezo ubomi bakhe bonke. Ngo-1658, ukusebenza kakuhle kuka-Philippe kunye nokutsala kwakhe emadodeni kwaba sisihloko sengxoxo enkundleni. Nangona kunjalo, nokuba yimpumelelo kukaPhilippe okanye ukutsala umdla wakhe ngokwesini emadodeni yayizezona zinto zibangela inkxalabo ngobudoda bakhe. Ukuziphatha kwakhe ngokwesini akubanga sisoyikiso kumtshato wakhe wokuqala kunye neNkosazana uHenetta yaseNgilani, eyayingumzala wayo wokuqala. Ngelixa uPhilippe kunye nePrincess Henrietta batyikitya isivumelwano sabo somtshato ngo-Matshi 30, 1661, umsitho wabo womtshato wenzeka ngosuku olulandelayo kwibhotwe lasebukhosini. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi Kodwa esi sibini sasingenabo ubomi obunoxolo bomtshato njengoko uHenrietta waqala ukudlala ngothando nomntakwabo kaPhilippe uLouis XIV ngehlobo lowe-1661. Umama wakhe u-Anne wamkhalimela unyana wakhe omdala kunye no-Henrietta ngokutsala kwabo. Ukuhleba kwenkundla okunomdla, ukusukela kwindima kaKing Louis XIV ekukhulelweni kukaHenrietta ukuya ekutsaleni kukaHenrietta kwezesondo komnye wabathandi bakudala bomyeni wakhe ogama linguGuy Armand de Gramont, kwaveza ezinye iingcinga. Ubudlelwane obubi bukaPhilippe kunye noHenetta kunye nesigqibo sakhe sokubonisa isini sakhe ngokucacileyo ngakumbi kunangaphambili, wakhuthaza abahlebi ngaphakathi kwenkundla. Ngo-Matshi 1662, uHenetta wazala umntwana oyintombazana, abathi igama lakhe nguMarie Louise. Ngo-1664, uPhilippe noHenetta basikelelwa ngomnye umntwana, unyana. Nangona kunjalo, ngo-1666, umntwana wasweleka ngenxa yokuxhuzula. Ngo-1667, uHenrietta waphunyelwa sisisu kwaye wagula kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, wabuya wachacha ngokukhawuleza kwaye waqhubeka nokuqinisekisa inkosi ukuba imgxothe uPhilippe waseLorraine eRoma emva kokufunda ngobudlelwane bomyeni wakhe noPhilippe waseLorraine. Ngo-Agasti 1669, uHenetta wazala enye intombi egama lingu-Anne Marie. NgoJuni 30, 1670, uHenrietta waphefumla okokugqibela eneminyaka engama-26. Ekuqaleni, uPhilippe waseLorraine, owabuyiselwa enkundleni, watyholwa ngokumtyhefuza. Nangona kunjalo, ingxelo yakhe yesidumbu yathi ubulewe yi-peritonitis. Ukufa kukaHenrietta akuzange kulilelwe ngumyeni wakhe. Ngapha koko, wayexakekile ekhangela umfazi oza kutshata naye ukuze afumane indlalifa eyindoda. Abasetyhini abaninzi babekwa kuluhlu olufutshane, ngaphambi kokuba uPhilippe avume ukutshata nePrincess Palatine Elizabeth Charlotte. Nge-16 kaNovemba, 1671, uPhilippe watshata noElizabeth, owayecelwa ukuba aguqukele kubuProtestanti aye kubuRoma Katolika ngaphambi komtshato wakhe kunye nenkosana. NgoJuni 1673, uElizabethe wazala unyana, ogama linguAlexandre Louis, uMlawuli waseValois. Nangona kunjalo, uAlexandre Louis wasweleka ngo-1676, nto leyo eyayimkhathaza kakhulu utata wakhe. U-Elizabeth wazala omnye unyana ogama linguPhilippe II, uDuke wase-Orleans ngo-1674. Ngo-1676, wazala intombi egama lingu-Elisabeth Charlotte d'Orleans. Emva kokuzalwa kuka-Elisabeth Charlotte, uPhilippe ndacela umfazi wakhe ukuba alale kwibhedi eyahlukileyo ukusukela ngoku, ayenza ngaphandle kokuphakamisa i-ruckus. Kuninzi lweeleta zakhe, ezazibhalelwe umakazi wakhe uSophia waseHanover, uPalatine Elizabeth Charlotte wayethe ngokuzolileyo wanyamezela ukubona ukuthanda kwamadoda omyeni wakhe ebhotwe. Kamva uBomi kunye nokufa UPhilippe ndikwazi ukugcina ubomi bakhe obutofotofo nakubomi bakhe bakamva. Ukwafumene induduzo enkulu ekubukeni abantwana bakhe kunye nabazukulwana beqhubeka nobomi babo. Iintombi zakhe ezazisemtshatweni wakhe wokuqala zaba ngamakhosikazi, ngelixa unyana wakhe uPhilippe II wayesebenza emkhosini. Ude wakhonza nasemkhosini ‘kwiDabi laseSteenkerque’ nangexesha lokurhangqwa kweNamur. NgoJuni 9, 1701, uPhilippe I waphefumla okokugqibela eneminyaka engama-60, xa wawa phantsi emva kokubethwa sistroke phambi konyana wakhe. NgoJuni 21, 1701, isidumbu sakhe sathathwa sasiwa kwi-Basilica yaseSt Denis. Abathandi besilisa bakaPhilippe babemthumelele iileta ezininzi zothando ngalo lonke ixesha lokuphila kwakhe, ezazitshiswa ngumhlolokazi wakhe, besoyika ukuba bangawela kwizandla ezingalunganga. Ngexesha loQhushululu lwaseFrance, iBasilica yaseSt Denis yatshatyalaliswa, kunye nawo onke amangcwaba ayo.
