Igama lomnxeba:UJovial Bob Stine
Usuku lokuzalwa: Nge-8 ka-Okthobha , Ngo-1943
Ubudala: Iminyaka engama-77,Amadoda ama-77 eminyaka ubudala
Umqondiso welanga: ILibra
Kwaziwa njenge:URobert Lawrence Stine, uJovial Bob Stine, uEric Affabee
Uzalwe e:IColumbus, eOhio, United States
Iingcaphuno zikaR. L. Stine Amadoda aseMelika
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:UJane Waldhorn (m. 1969)
utata:U-Lewis Stine
umama:U-Anne Stine
U.S. Urhulumente: IOhio
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratyaImfundo:IYunivesithi yaseOhio State
amabhaso:2002 - IBhaso leMbasa yokuFunda
Kuyacetyiswa Wena
UMichelangelo An ... UJohn Berger UMary Soames UCandace Cameron ...Ngubani R. L. Stine?
URobert Lawrence R. L. Stine yindoda eyanika abantwana iqhubu kwaye yagcina ulutsha olunoloyiko ukuba lungalali ebumnyameni, nobusuku obunesaqhwithi ngeentsomi zalo ezoyikisayo zeemela ezinegazi kunye neziporho ezibetha umlozi. Eyaziwa ngokuba yi-'Stephen King yeencwadi zabantwana ', uStine ubhale amakhulukhulu eencwadi zabantwana nolutsha kuhlobo oloyikisayo. Umbhali obalaseleyo ubalwa phakathi kwabona bathengisi baphambili kuncwadi lwanamhlanje kwaye iincwadi zakhe zithengise ngaphezulu kwe-400 yezigidi zeekopi kwihlabathi liphela. Umfundi onomdla weencwadi zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ukusuka ebuntwaneni, waqala ukubhala eneminyaka elithoba ubudala. Njengomntwana wafumanisa ukuba ngaphandle kuyadika kwaye wakhetha ukuthayipha amabali kunye neziqhulo kumatshini wokubhala. Waba ngumbhali ekukhuleni kwakhe, kodwa imisebenzi yakhe yokuqala yayihluke kakhulu kumabali ayoyikisayo awayeza kuthi ekugqibeleni adume ngawo. Waqala umsebenzi wakhe wokubhala ngokubhala iincwadi zokuqhula zabantwana kwaye wenza imagazini ehlekisayo ebizwa ngokuba yi 'Bananas'. Njengombhali ohlekisayo wasebenzisa igama likaJovial Bob Stine. Waqala ukubhala ngokusisigxina emva kokuphulukana nomsebenzi wakhe wosuku kwaye wenza iforay yakhe kuhlobo oloyikisayo ngenoveli ethi 'Blind Date' eyamkelweyo kakuhle. Akuba eyifumene i-niche yakhe, wazifaka-gingci ekubhaleni iintsomi kwaye ekugqibeleni wasungula uthotho lwe-'Goosebumps 'olube yimpumelelo.
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.huffingtonpost.com/james-preller-/how-i-survived-a-night-in_b_4181105.html?ir=India&adsSiteOverride=in 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.newsweek.com/goosebumps-creator-rl-stine-20th-anniversary-series-65631 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.biography.com/news/rl-stine-talks-new-book-red-rain-20996703Wena,IincwadiQhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Umsebenzi Emva kokuthweswa isidanga, wafudukela kwisiXeko saseNew York ukuya kwenza umsebenzi wokubhala. Ufumene umsebenzi eScholastic, Inc. apho ebesebenza khona kwiimagazini zabantwana. Ngexesha lakhe lokuzonwabisa wayehlala ebhala iincwadi ezihlekisayo zabantwana phantsi kwepeni elithi Jovial Bob Stine. Ngexesha eliphakathi le-1970s, wenza imagazini ehlekisayo yabantwana nakwishumi elivisayo ebizwa ngokuba 'yiBhanana'. Eli phephancwadi lapapashwa yi-Scholastic Press kwimiba engama-72 phakathi kowe-1975 nowe-1984. Waphulukana nomsebenzi wakhe kwiScholastic ngethuba lokulungiswa kwakhona kwenkampani nto leyo yamnyanzela ukuba aqale ukubhala ngokusisigxina. Kwakungelo xesha apho wafaka khona uhlobo oluyikrakra. Wabhala inoveli yakhe yokuqala eyoyikisayo ethi 'Blind Date' ngo-1986. Yamkelwa kakuhle ngabafundi kwaye wayilandela nge-'Twisted '(1987) kunye ne-'The Baby-Sitter' (1989). Ngo-1989 waqala ukubhala iincwadi kuthotho oluthi ‘Fear Street’. Yayiloluhlu oloyikisayo lwabakwishumi elivisayo olujikeleza kulutsha olujamelene nemikhosi emibi njengeziporho, ababulali, kunye nabanye abalinganiswa abakhohlakeleyo. Incwadi yokuqala kolu ngcelele yaba 'Intombazana eNtsha'. Uthotho lwe-'Trust Street 'lwalunomgca wepunch apho amaphupha akho amabi ahlala khona', kwaye yayiludwe oludumileyo olwalukhula lubandakanya phantse iinoveli ezili-100 ezazithengisa ngaphezulu kwekopi ezizigidi ezingama-80. Wakha kunye nomdlalo kamabonwakude wabantwana 'Inqaba yase-Eureeka' kwaye wayengumbhali wayo oyintloko. Umboniso waboniswa kwiNetelodeon Network ngexesha lonyaka ka-1989 ukuya ku-1995. Usungule uthotho lwe-'Goosebumps 'ngo-1992. Intsomi yabantwana eyoyikisayo ilandela abalinganiswa babantwana abajongana neemeko ezoyikisayo. Olu luhlu luye lwaduma kakhulu kwaye ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-300 zeencwadi zaloluhlu zathengiswa kwihlabathi liphela. Impumelelo yenoveli yavelisa uthotho lukamabonakude ‘Goosebumps’ olwaqhuba amaxesha amane ukusukela ngo-1995 ukuya ku-1998. Ikwakhokelele ekudalweni kwemidlalo yevidiyo emithathu. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi kwiwaka leminyaka elitsha umbhali oqaqambileyo waqala ukusebenza kuthotho lweencwadi ezahlukeneyo kubandakanya 'Uninzi lweGhostly', 'Isikolo esibolileyo', 'Igumbi lobusuku', kunye neenoveli 'Amantombazana Ayingozi' (2003) kunye 'Nencasa Yobusuku' (2004). Kwi-2007, ifilimu eyoyikisayo yefilimu ethi 'I-Haunting Hour: Sukucinga ngayo' yenziwa, isekwe kwinoveli yabantwana abangaziwayo. Ifilimu yayikhokelwa ngu-Alex Zamm kunye no-Emily Osment kunye no-Tobin Bell. 
Imisebenzi emikhulu Uthotho lweentsomi zakhe 'ze-Goosebumps' ezothusayo zabantwana zamzuzela isihloko esithi 'Stephen King weencwadi zabantwana'. Uthotho oluphumeleleyo luguqulelwe kwiilwimi ezingama-32 kwaye izihloko ezizodwa zidweliswe kuluhlu lwezona zinto zithengisa kakhulu, kubandakanya uluhlu lweNew York Times iBesteller. Amabhaso kunye neMpumelelo Ungumamkeli kathathu we-Disney Adventures Kids 'Choice Award ye-Best Book-Mystery / Horror. Wayebizwa njengoyena mthengisi weencwadi zabantwana othengisa kakhulu ngalo lonke ixesha yiGuinness Book yeerekhodi zehlabathi ngo-2003. 
Izicatshulwa: Wena,Ubomi,Ekhaya Ubomi bobuqu kunye nelifa Watshata noJane Waldhorn ngo-1969. Kamva waba ngumhleli kunye nomlobi waza wenza iParachute Press kunye nomlingane. Esi sibini sinonyana omnye, uMateyu. Inqaku Wabizwa njengombhali wase Melika ongu-1 othengisa kakhulu kathathu ngokulandelelana yi-'USA namhlanje 'ngee-1990s.
