Usuku lokuzalwa: Julayi 16 , Ngo-1887
Wafa eneminyaka: 64
Umqondiso welanga: Umhlaza
Kwaziwa njenge:UJoseph Jefferson Jackson
Uzalwe e:I-Pickens County, eSouth Carolina
Idume njenge:Umdlali weBhola
Abadlali bebhola Amadoda aseMelika
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:UKatherine Wynn (m. 1908-1951)
utata: EMzantsi Carolina
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UGeorge Jackson UBilly Beane Babe Ruth UAlex RodriguezNgubani owayengenasiphelo uJoe Jackson?
UJoseph Jefferson Jackson wayengumdlali webhola waseMelika, owathi, ekuphakameni komsebenzi wakhe, wayeyintshatsheli yeqela eliphambili kumaqela eMajor League baseball (MLB). Idume ngegama lesidlaliso elithi Shoeless Joe, irekhodi lakhe elimangalisayo ebaleni lonakaliswe kukunxulunyaniswa kwakhe ne-Black Sox Scandal. Inzalelwane yase Mzantsi Carolina, uJackson wayeyiprodigy baseball nasebuntwaneni. Xa wayeneminyaka eli-13 ubudala, omnye wabanini beBrandon Mill wacela umama wakhe ukuba amvumele adlalele iqela lokusila lebhola. Kuthathe eminye iminyaka esibhozo ukuba ayenze kwiMajor League apho adlalela khona iFiladelphia Athletics, iCleveland Naps / amaIndiya, kunye neChicago White Sox. Umdlali oshiyekileyo onesiphiwo, usabambe irekhodi lesithathu elilelona liphezulu kwimbali yeligi kunye neerekhodi zazo zombini izihlandlo ezithathu kunye nomndilili wokubetha amakhondo kwi-Indiya kunye ne-White Sox franchise. Ngo-1919, uJackson, kunye nabanye abadlali abasixhenxe baseChicago White Sox, batyholwa ngokuthatha imali kwiqonga lokungcakaza ngenjongo yokulahleka kwi-World Series yala maxesha ngokuchasene neCincinnati Reds. Ngenxa yoko, uJackson nabanye banqunyulwa ngokusisigxina kwi-baseball eqeqeshiweyo, ngaphandle kokugwetywa kwabo enkundleni ngo-1921. Kwiminyaka eyalandelayo, ityala lakhe laba ngundaba-mlonyeni eMelika. UJackson, wanyanzelwa ukuba athathe umhlala-phantsi ekuphakameni kwekhondo lakhe, wadlalela kwaye waphatha amaqela amaqela amancinci kwaye kamva wavula ishishini lokucoca elomileyo kunye nenkosikazi yakhe. Ngo-1999, wabekwa kwi # 35 kwiluhlu lweeNdaba zezeMidlalo 'zabona badlali babalaseleyo beBhola.Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:
Abadlali abangama-25 abaGqwesileyo beBaseball kwiHolo yoDumo Abona baBethi baBalaseleyo kwiMbali yeBhola
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.letsgotribe.com/top-100-indians/2014/1/27/5346608/top-100-cleveland-indians-10-shoeless-joe-jackson 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.instagram.com/p/CCukUncgD5m/ (uphawu lomnxibelelanisi)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.postandcourier.com/sports/shoeless-joe-jackson-still-out/article_22bf583c-a96c-5167-ad3b-e4215270a875.html 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://pixels.com/featured/shoeless-joe-jackson-cleveland-naps-thomas-pollart.html 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.sportingnews.com/mlb/news/shoeless-joe-jackson-baseball-hall-of-fame-reinstatement-rob-manfred-black-sox/1oj4kwwym8irzlwbzstoha7w 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.shoelessjoejackson.com/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.blackbetsy.com/photosLaterInLife.html Ngaphambili Okulandelayo Ubuntwana kunye noBomi bokuqala Uzalelwe ngoJulayi 16, 1887, ePickens County, eSouth Carolina, uJoseph Jefferson Jackson wayengoyena nyana mdala kaMartha kunye noGeorge Jackson, owayesabelana naye. Wabuyela ePelzer, eSouth Carolina kunye nosapho kwangoko ebomini bakhe. Kwiminyaka embalwa kamva, usapho kwafuneka ukuba uphinde uhambe, ngeli xesha uye kwidolophu yenkampani ebizwa ngokuba yiBrandon Mill, ebekwe ngaphandle kweGreenville, eSouth Carolina. Xa wayeneminyaka elishumi ubudala, wahlaselwa yimasisi kanobom. Yamgcina ebhedini yakhe iinyanga ezimbini, ekhubazekile, ngelixa umama wakhe emgcina. Wathabatha umsebenzi njengentloko yentsimbi kwimizi-mveliso yamalaphu yedolophu eneminyaka emithandathu okanye esixhenxe. Wayenomntakwabo ogama linguGertrude Trammell. Intsapho yakhe yayingenako ukubonelela ngemfundo, ngenxa yoko uJackson wahlala engafundanga ubomi bakhe bonke. Ukuze axhase usapho oluhlwempuzekileyo, wayesebenza iiyure eziyi-12 mihla le. Wayenomdla kwi-baseball kwasebusaneni kwaye umama wakhe wavuma ukumvumela ukuba adlalele iqela lebhola likaBrandon Mill. Ke ngoko, ubomi bukaJackson njengomdlali webhola ekhatywayo ngokusesikweni buyekile. Ukuba ngoyena mdlali mncinci kwiqela, wazuza i-2.50 yeedola ukuba ayidlale ngeMigqibelo. Ekuqaleni uthathe inxaxheba kwimidlalo njenge-pitcher kodwa emva kokuphula ngengalo yomnye umdlali ngebhola ekhawulezayo, umphathi weqela wambeka ebaleni. Emva koko, ukubetha kwakhe kwamenza waduma kwidolophu yakhe. Ngeli xesha, wayenikwe ibhola ye-baseball, awathi kamva wayibiza ngokuba nguBlack Betsy. Ngo-1905, waye waba yingcali kwaye wayehamba esiya kwenye idolophu yokugaya ukuya kwenye, edlalela amaqela afanelekileyo. Wayebizwa ngegama elithi 'Shoeless Joe' ngexesha lomnye wale midlalo eGreenville, eSouth Carolina. UJackson kwafuneka azikhulule izihlangu njengoko wayenamadyungudyungu enyaweni yakhe kwisibini sakhe esicocekileyo. Wayebetha xa i-fan ekhwazayo yabona iinyawo zayo ikhwaza, Wena nyana wesibhamu onganxibanga, wena! Isidlaliso esiphumela kuye sanamathela kuye ubomi bakhe bonke. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Umsebenzi Ngo-1908, u-Shoeless Joe Jackson wajoyina iGreenville Spinners, eqala umsebenzi wakhe njengomdlali webhola oqeqeshiweyo. Kwakuloo nyaka, watyikitya ikhontrakthi noConnie Mack ukuba abe lilungu leqela lasePhiladelphia Athletics ’kwiMLB. Ekuqaleni, wadibana neengxaki ezithile zokuziqhelanisa nobomi bomdlali oqeqeshiweyo kwisixeko esikhulu njengeFiladelphia. Wayekhe waxelelwa ngamaqabane akhe rhoqo. Udlale kuphela imidlalo elishumi yobungcali kwisizini ye-1908-09. Ngomnyaka we-1910, i-Athletics yamthengisa kwiCleveland Naps. Emva kokuchitha uninzi lwexesha lakhe lokuqala kunye neNaps kwiligi encinci, uJackson wabhala i-.408 ye-batting average kwisizini yakhe yokuqala epheleleyo ngo-1911 kwaye wakhokela iligi nge-.468 kwi-base yeepesenti. Ngexesha elilandelayo, umndilili wakhe yayingu-.395 kwaye wayeyinkokheli kwi-American League kwi-hits, kathathu, kunye neziseko ezipheleleyo. Ngomhla ka-Epreli 20, 1912, uJackson waba nelungelo lokufumana amanqaku okuqala kwibala laseTiger. Ngo-1913, waphinda wakhokela iligi ngama-197 abetha kunye nepesenti ye-slugging eyi-.551. UJackson wathengiswa kwakhona ngo-1915. Ngexesha lokuhlala kwakhe neChicago White Sox, waba negalelo kwi-White Sox's American League pennant nakwi-World Series win. Wabetha .307 ngokuchasene nezigebenga zaseNew York ngexesha lempumelelo ye-White Sox kwi-World Series Njengokuba kwaqhambuka iMfazwe yeHlabathi I, uJackson wayechongelwe ukuba asebenze kwindawo yokugcina iinqanawa, elahlekile ixesha elininzi lonyaka we-1918. Ubuyele kunyaka olandelayo kwaye wabhalisa i-.351 yomndilili ngexesha eliqhelekileyo kunye nomndilili we-.375 ngokugaya ngokugqibeleleyo kwi-World Series. Nangona kunjalo, i-White Sox ilahlekelwe luthotho kwi-Cincinnati Reds. UJackson wabetha .382 kwisizini elandelayo kwaye wayephambili kwiligi yaseMelika xa iBlack Sox Scandal yaqala ukuvela. Ukulandela ukoyiswa kwe-White Sox ngokuchasene neeRed kwi-1919 World Series, uJackson kunye nabasixhenxe beqela lakhe, u-baseman wokuqala u-Arnold 'Chick' Gandil, u-Eddie Cicotte, u-Oscar 'Happy' Felsch, u-Fred McMullin, u-Charles 'Swedi' URisberg, u-baseman wesithathu uGeorge 'Buck' Weaver, kunye nomphosi uClaude 'Lefty' Williams, bajongana nezityholo zokulungiswa komdlalo kwi-1919 World Series ngokuchasene neCincinnati Reds. Kutyholwa ukuba bathathe i-5, 000 yeedola umntu ngamnye ukuba aphulukane nomdlalo. UJackson ubenexesha elimangalisayo kulo nyaka ubandakanyekileyo kwaye iingxelo zamaphephandaba zale mihla aziyixhasi into yokuba iRed ifumene amanqaku aphindwe kathathu kwindawo yakhe kwibala lasekhohlo. NgoSeptemba 1920, ijaji enkulu yonyulwa ukuba ijonge izityholo. Qhubeka nokuFunda ngezantsi konyaka, ijaji yaseChicago yawafumanisa engenatyala kwaye bonke abadlali bakhululwa. Nangona kunjalo, uMkomishinala omtsha we-Baseball Kenesaw Mountain Landis wabetha isibhengezo sobomi kuJackson kunye neqela lakhe. Nangemva kokumiswa kwakhe ngokusisigxina, uJackson wayedityaniswa ne-baseball, njengomdlali nomqeqeshi kule minyaka ingama-20 izayo. Wayebandakanyeka ikakhulu kumaqela amancinci kwiligi eseGeorgia naseMzantsi Carolina. Ekugqibeleni watshintshela eSavannah, eGeorgia, apho aqala khona ishishini lokucoca elomileyo ngoncedo lomfazi wakhe. Amabhaso kunye neMpumelelo Ngomnyaka we-1951, u-Shoeless Joe Jackson wanyulwa kwiCleveland Sports Hall of Fame. Kwakuloo nyaka, wahlonitshwa nguMbutho wabaBhali beBhola eMelika. Ngo-2002, kwakhiwa umfanekiso oqingqiweyo ngembeko yakhe eGreenville, eSouth Carolina. Waye wanyuselwa kwi-Baseball Reliquary's Shrine yamaPhakade, nango-2002. Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa UJackson watshata uKatherine Katie Wynn ngo-1908 kwaye watshata naye de wasweleka ngo-1951. Esi sibini sasingenabo abantwana kodwa sikhulisa abatshana baso ababini. Ngo-1933, uJackson nenkosikazi yakhe bafudukela eGreenville, eSouth Carolina, apho babenevenkile yokutyela. Njengoko wayekhula, wavelisa imiba emininzi yentliziyo. Nge-5 kaDisemba ngo-1951, wasweleka ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo ekhayeni lakhe eGreenville. Wayeneminyaka engama-64. UJackson wangcwatyelwa eWoodlawn Memorial Park eGreenville. Umbhali waseMelika u-Eliot Asinof wencwadi ethi ‘Eight Men Out: The Black Sox and the 1919 Series’ yapapashwa ngo-1963 nango-1988, ifilimu efanayo yakhutshwa nomlingisi uD.B. Sweeney njengoJackson. Kwi-1989 uKevin Costner-inkwenkwezi 'Intsimi yamaphupha', uJackson waboniswa ngumdlali weqonga uRay Liotta. Inqaku Njengoko uJackson wayengafundanga, umfazi wakhe uKatie watyikitya uninzi lwee-autographs zakhe, ezenze ukuba nantoni na ibhalwe nguJackson ngokwakhe ibaluleke kakhulu.
