Kwaziwa njenge:USigurd Ragnarsson
Idume njenge:Umkhosi weViking
Abalawuli kunye neeKumkani Indoda yaseDanish
Usapho:
utata:URagnar Lodbrok
abantakwenu: UIvar ongenaluthando IGuthrum UFrederick IX we ... UmKristu X
Ngubani uSigurd Snake-kwi-iliso?
USigurd Snake-in-the-Eye Ragnarsson wayeyindoda eyaziwayo yeViking kunye nesikhulu. Ngokwencwadi yemveli yobudala bukaViking, wayenguKumkani waseDenmark kunye nokhokho wenkosi yamaNgesi. Ukholelwa ukuba ungomnye woonyana bakaRagnar Lothbrok, iqhawe elisondeleyo lase-Danish kunye ne-Swedish Viking kunye nomlawuli, kunye nomfazi wakhe wesithathu, u-Aslaug. Yena nabantakwabo bakhulela eSweden kwaye kamva bazimisela ukoyisa i-Zealand, Reidgotaland, Gotland, Öland kunye nazo zonke iziqithi ezincinci. Ngexesha lokuhlala kwabo eLejre e-Zealand, uSigurd nabantakwabo beva ngokusweleka kwabantakwabo kwaye bahlasela iSweden ngembuyekezo. Njengenkwenkwana, wajoyina utata wakhe kukhenketho olwenziwa nguRus 'waya eHellespont. Emva kokuba utata wabo ebulewe ngu-Ælla, uKumkani wase-Northumbria, eNgilane, uSigurd kunye nabantakwabo baqalisa iphulo elinempumelelo ngokuchasene naye. Ekugqibeleni, u -lla wathathwa njengothinjwa kwaye ukhozi lwegazi lwenziwa kuye. Emva koko abazalwana babela intsimi yabo enkulu phakathi kwabo. USigurd wafumana i-Zealand, iScania, iHalland, iziqithi zaseDenmark neViken. Ngokwesi saga, emva kokusweleka komntakwabo, uHalfdan Ragnarsson, uSigurd waba ngukumkani waseDenmark malunga neminyaka engama-877. Wayecingelwa ukuba wayengukhokho kaSweyn Forkbeard, inkosi eyayilawula iDenmark neNgilane ukususela ngonyaka ka-986 ukuya ku-1014.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.deviantart.com/marqued-skin/art/Sigurd-Snake-Eye-38177252 Ubuntwana kunye noBomi bokuqala Utata kaSigurd, uRagnar Lothbrok, ngumntu obalulekileyo kwimibongo yeViking Age Old Norse nakwi-sagas. Inzala eyazibhengeza ngu-Odin ngokwakhe, uRagnar wakhokela uhlaselo oluninzi eFrancia naseAnglo-Saxon eNgilane ngekhulu le-9. Ngelixa kungekho bungqina bembali bokuba ngokwenene yayikhona inkosi yamaNorse kunye nomphathi wenqanawa ogama linguRagnar kwimpuma yexesha eliphakathi laseYurophu, iingxelo ezininzi zoncwadi lwendabuko zichaze ubomi bakhe kunye nokuzonwabisa. Inkulungwane ye-13 yenkulungwane edumileyo yaseIceland, ‘iTale kaRagnar Lodbrok’, ithi utatomkhulu kaSigurd, utata kaRagnar, wayengukumkani waseSweden uSigurd Hring. IHarvarar Saga inika uSigurd umlibo wokuzalwa kwangoko. Uyisemkhulu-khokho wakhe wayenguValdar, emva kokusweleka kwakhe, unyana wakhe, ukhokho ka-Sigurd, uRandver, waba ngukumkani. Ngeli xesha, ukumkani waseDenmark nguHarald Wartooth. Wayengumlawuli onamabhongo kwaye kungekudala emva kokungena etroneni, waqalisa ukuhlasela imimandla ekufuphi. Emva kokupasa kukaRandver, uSigurd Hring wazimisela njengokumkani. Ngokuqinisekileyo wayengumlawuli othobekileyo kuHarald Wartooth. Kwiminyaka kamva, uSigurd Hring wavukela umphathi wakhe. Ungquzulwano lwabo lwada lwakhokelela kwiDabi laseBrávellir (Bråvalla) kumathafa ase-Östergötland. UHarald wabulawa kwaye uSigurd Hring emva koko waqinisekisa ubukhosi bakhe eSweden naseDenmark. URagnar wabonakala esihlalweni sobukhosi emva kokusweleka kukatata wakhe ngo-804. Kwiminyaka yokugqibela yolawulo lwakhe, iiViking zahlasela iFrance zaza zangqinga iParis ngo-845. Iingxelo zamaFrank zathi igama lenkokeli yemikhosi yaseViking Reginherus, ngubani, ngokutsho abaphengululi abaninzi, ngokwenene Ragnar Saga. Wangena eFrance ngeenqanawa ezimalunga ne-120 ezazithwele amadoda amalunga nama-5 000. Ukumkani waseFrank uCharles the Bald, xa kuthelekiswa, wayenomkhosi omncinci kakhulu. Ekugqibeleni iParis yawela kwiiVikings kodwa zashiya xa uCharles evuma ukuhlawula intlawulelo ye-7,000 yamaLivres e-France (2,570 kilograms (83,000 ozt)) yesilivere negolide. URagnar watshata abafazi abathathu. Igama lomfazi wakhe wokuqala yayingu-Lagertha, owayeyi-shieldmaiden. Babenabantwana abathathu kunye, unyana omnye, uFridleif, kunye neentombi ezimbini, abaziwa amagama abo. UTora Borgarhjört, intombi kaHerrauðr, inkosi okanye indlebe yaseGötaland, wayengumfazi wakhe wesibini. Wazala oonyana ababini, uEiríkr noAgnar. Emva kokudlula kwakhe, uRagnar watshata no-Aslaug. Umntu ovelele kuncwadi lwesiNorse ngokwesiko lakhe, uAslaug wayeyintombi kaSigurd, umbulali wenamba uFafnir, kunye nokhuselo lomfazi uBrynhildr. Xa uRagnar waqala ukumbona, ngoko nangoko wadibana nobuhle bakhe. Nangona kunjalo, wayefuna ukuvavanya ubukrelekrele bakhe kwaye wamcela ukuba avele phambi kwakhe enganxibanga okanye enganxibanga, engazilanga okanye engatyi, kwaye kungekho yedwa okanye edibaneni. Emva kwexesha elifutshane, weza kuye enxibe umnatha, eluma itswele, kwaye ekunye nenja. Echukunyiswe bubuchule bakhe, uRagnar wacebisa umtshato. Nangona kunjalo, u-Aslaug walile kwaye wamcela ukuba agqibe umsebenzi wakhe eNorway kuqala. Umtshato wabo ekugqibeleni wenzeka kwaye wamnika oonyana abaliqela, kubandakanya uSigurd. Abanye yayinguIvar the Boneless, Hvitserk, Ubbe, noBjörn Ironside. Abanye abantu be-sagas babiza abanye oonyana ababini, uRognvald noHalfdan Ragnarsson. UAslaug wayenguVölva, i-shaman enamandla kunye nemboni kwiintsomi zaseNorse. Xa weva ukuba uRagnar wayeceba ukumfaka inkosazana yaseSweden egama linguIngeborg, wazityhila kuye. Ukuze amqinisekise, waprofeta ukuba uza kumzalela unyana oya kuba nomfanekiso weFafnir elisweni lakhe. USigurd wazalwa enophawu olwahlukileyo kwelinye lamehlo akhe. Ikhumbuze abazali bakhe nge-Ouroboros (inyoka iluma umsila wayo). Njengomntu oselula, kunokwenzeka ukuba wayengoyena mntu wayesondeleyo kuyise kubo bonke abantakwabo. Kamva wajoyina iRagnar uhambo lwakhe ngoRus 'waya eHellespont. Eminye imithombo ikwatsho ukuba uchithe ixesha elininzi ebomini bakhe eScotland nakwiiScotland Islands. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi KuNcwadi lweMveli Njengokuba abantwana bakaRagnar bekhula, bazibonakalisa belingana ngoburharha nangobuqhetseba kuyise. Bahlasela i-Zealand, i-Reidgotaland (i-Jutland), i-Gotland, i-Öland kunye nazo zonke iziqithi ezincinci kwaye ekugqibeleni baseka iziko lamandla abo e-Lejre e-Zealand. UIvar, ekubeni wayengoyena mdala kwaye ekrelekrele kakhulu, waba yinkokeli yabo. URagnar wakhula waba nomona ngempumelelo yabantwana bakhe kwaye wenza u-Eysteinn Beli inkosi yaseSweden. Uxelele u-Eysteinn ukuba alinde iSweden koonyana bakhe kwaye ashiye uhambo lokuya kwingingqi yeBalkan. Ngeli xesha, abantakwabo Sigurd, u-Eiríkr no-Agnar, babandakanyeka kwimpikiswano no-Eysteinn kwaye babulawa. Xa uSigurd nabantakwabo beva ngayo, bangena eSweden kunye nomama wabo, boyisa u-Eysteinn, bambulala. Iindaba zoloyiso lwabo eSweden ekugqibeleni zafika eRagnar owaba nomsindo ngakumbi. Ukuze abonise ukuba ungcono kunoonyana bakhe, wagqiba kwelokuba ahlasele iNgilane ngenqanawa ezimbini (iinqanawa zabarhwebi). Ngelixa wayenandipha impumelelo ngeentsuku zokuqala zeli phulo, ekugqibeleni woyiswa wabanjwa ngu-Ælla, ukumkani wase-Northumbria. URagnar waphoswa emhadini wenyoka. Njengokuba esweleka, wayecinga ukuba, Hayi indlela ezingangxola ngayo iihagu ezincinci ukuba bezazi ukuba zinjani iinkunzi ezindala! ' U -lla wathumela umthunywa eScandinavia ukuya kwazisa uSigurd nabantakwabo ukuba utata wabo ubhubhile. Ngokwemithombo, umsindo kaSigurd kunye nosizi zazinkulu kangangokuba wazisikela wavula ithambo ngemela awayeyiphethe ngesandla. Yena nabantakwabo bafuna ukuziphindezela. Bahlanganisa umkhosi onamandla baza bahamba ngomkhombe baya eNgilani ngo-866. Nangona kunjalo, ukubandakanyeka kokuqala phakathi kwemikhosi kwaphela kwintlekele kwiiVikings. Baqhutywa umva kwaye uIvar waqonda ukuba umkhosi wamaNgesi unamandla kakhulu. Emva koko wazinza ngoxolo. Kamva, abazalwana bahlanganisa umkhosi omkhulu, owawubizwa ngokuba ziiNgillo-Saxon. UIvar wayalela amadoda akhe ukuba oyise kwaye athabathe iYork, eyanyanzela u -lla ukuba ajongane neeViking ngokwemiqathango yabo. Ukulandela imiyalelo ka-Ivar, iiVikings zenza ngathi ziyarhoxa de u -lla woyisa umkhosi wakhe. Amajoni amaNgesi emva koko angqongwa kwaye axhelwa. ‘Ibali loonyana bakaRagnar’ linika ingxelo yoko kwenzekayo emva koko. U -lla wathunjwa kwaye abazalwana bagqiba kwelokuba ukhozi lwenziwe kuye. Ukhozi lwegazi luhlobo lwentsebenzo yesiNorse. Mnye kuphela umzekelo kwizibongo ze-skaldic ezisecaleni apho isithethe sichaziwe. Njengaku-Ælla, elinye ixhoba lalinobungangamsha ngokunjalo. Ngexesha lesiko, amaxhoba anyanzelwa ukuba aguqe ngamadolo, iimbambo zawo zagawulwa emqolo ngesixhobo esibukhali, kwaye nemiphunga yazo yakhutshwa ukuze ibekwe egxalabeni ngalinye, ukuze ibonakale ngathi ngamaphiko asongekileyo okhozi. UÆlla wasweleka ekhala, eshiya abazalwana belawula umhlaba omkhulu. Ngokwe-'Tale of Ragnar's Sons ', emva kokusweleka kukayise, uSigurd wayelawula i-Zealand, iScania, iHalland, iziqithi zaseDenmark, kunye neViken. Xa omnye wabantakwabo, uHalfdan Ragnarsson, waswelekayo, uSigurd wenyuka esihlalweni sobukhosi saseDenmark malunga neminyaka engama-877. Þora 'Tora' Sigurðardóttir, laslaug Sigurðardóttir, Helgi Sigurðarson. IiAkhawunti zeMbali Emva kukayise, uHelgi waba ngukumkani waseDenmark. Nangona kunjalo, wasuswa ngu-Olaf the Brash malunga nonyaka ka-900. Ngokwe-'Tale of Ragnar's Sons ', uSigurd wayenonyana omnye, uHarthacnut I waseDenmark, owayebizwa ngokuba nguyise kaGorm, inkosi yokuqala eyaziwayo Dominikha. Emva kukaGorm, unyana wakhe uHarald Bluetooth wenyuka esihlalweni. USweyn Forkbeard wayengunyana kaHarald Bluetooth. Waseka uBukhosi baseDenmark (obabusaziwa njengoBukhosi boMntla woLwandle) kwaye woyisa iNgilane, eyamenza waba lilungu lokuqala losapho oludumileyo ukuba ngumlawuli ophethe iNgilani. Unyana wakhe wayenguCnut Omkhulu, phantsi kwakhe ubukumkani bafikelela kubukhulu kunye nobungangamsha bawo. KwiNkcubeko edumileyo Kwidrama yeXesha leMbali yedrama ethi 'Vikings' (2013-yangoku), uSigurd wabantu abadala uboniswa ngumlingisi waseSweden uDavid Lindström. Iinguqulelo ezimbini ezincinci zomlinganiswa nazo zavela kumdlalo. Ngexesha lesibini nelesithathu, uSigurd wadlalwa nguFaolán Pelleschi, ngelixa lesine, u-Elijah O'Sullivan waphoswa ukubonisa indima.
