Usuku lokuzalwa: NgoNovemba 13 ,354
Wafa eneminyaka: 75
Umqondiso welanga: IScorpio
Kwaziwa njenge:UAugustine waseHippo
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: Ubukhosi baseRoma
Uzalwe e:Thagaste, Numidia (ngoku eyiSouk Ahras, Algeria)
Idume njenge:Isithandi sobulumko
Abezakwalizwi Izithandi zobulumko
Usapho:
utata:UPatrick oNgcwele
umama:UMonica oyiNgcwele
Usweleke kwi: Nge-28 ka-Agasti ,430
indawo yokufa:IHippo Regius, iNumidia (ngoku eyi-Annaba yanamhlanje, eAlgeria)
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
IHypatia UChristopher oyiNgcwele UIgnatius wembovane ... INgcwele uPeterWayengubani uSt Augustine?
Ungayichaza kanjani Augustine kumazwe ahlukeneyo neelwimi? Wayengumfundi wezakwalizwi ongumKristu wakudala owadlala indima ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso lwefilosofi yaseNtshona yokuqala ephawulwe ngokudityaniswa kwefilosofi yamaGrike kunye nezithethe zonqulo lwamaJuda. Wayenengqondo ethe kratya engqondweni kwaye wayenomdla kwimibuzo yefilosofi, kwaye wachitha ubomi bakhe bokuqala ehlola iintlobo ngeentanda zefilosofi nezenkolo. Nangona wayejongwa njengomnye wabona bantu baphambili kubuKristu baseNtshona, wayengekaguquki nakwinkolo de wayeneminyaka engama-31. Wayephenjelelwe kakhulu yi-Gnosticism, Manichaeism, nangona kamva umdla wakhe watshintshela kwi-Neo-Platonism. Emva kweminyaka yokudideka wafunda iZibhalo Ezingcwele kwaye weyiseka ukuba unokulufumana usindiso ngoYesu Kristu. Ekuguqukeni kwakhe ebuKristwini, waqala ukuphuhlisa ezakhe iingcinga kwifilosofi nakwithiology eyashiya ifuthe elinamandla kumbono wexesha eliphakathi. Ekuqapheleni igalelo lakhe kwimfundiso yobuKrestu, wanikwa iwonga lokuba nguGqirha weCawa. Uthathwa njengongcwele yi-Katolika kunye ne-Eastern Orthodox Church, kwaye ingumxhasi wabapheki, abashicileli kunye nabefundisi bezakwalizwi. Yimpembelelo yakhe kwinkolo yaseNtshona ukuba imisebenzi yakhe efana 'nokuvuma' kunye 'nesiXeko sikaThixo' ifundwa ngokubanzi nanamhlanje.
Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:
Abantu abadumileyo abenze ilizwe laba yindawo engcono
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Saint_Augustine_by_Philippe_de_Champaigne.jpg (UFilie de Champaigne / uMmandla woluntu)
Ityala lemifanekiso http://nibiryukov.narod.ru/nb_pinacoteca/nbe_pinacoteca_philosophers_augustine_easel.htm 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://edenontheline.co.uk/work/2013/11/29/i-dreamed-i-saw-st-augustine.htmlAmandulo amaRoma oMoya kunye neNkokeli zeNkolo Amadoda eScorpio Kamva uBomi Wathatha umsebenzi wokufundisa eTagaste apho wayefundisa khona igrama ngo-373-374. Emva kwexesha wafudukela eCarthage ukuya kufundisa intetho, kwaye wabamba esi sikhundla iminyaka esithoba. Ngo-383, waya eRoma ukuyokuseka isikolo apho, kodwa waphoxeka kukungakhathali kwezikolo zaseRoma. Wasamkela isikhundla sokuba ngunjingalwazi weengxoxo kwinkundla yobukhosi eMilan ngasekupheleni kuka-384. Esi yayisisithuba esaziwayo esenza ukuba abaninimzi bangene lula kwezopolitiko. EMilan, wadibana no-Saint Ambrose owayenempembelelo enkulu ekucingeni nakwifilosofi yakhe. Ngeli xesha, uAugustine wayephoxekile yinkolo kaManichaean kwaye esiya kubuKrestu. Uguqukele ebuKristwini ngokusesikweni ngo-386 kwaye wabhaptizwa ngu-Saint Ambrose ngo-387. Wagqiba incwadi yakhe yobuKrestu, 'kwi-Holiness of the Catholic Church' ngo-388. intlonipho enkulu nodumo njengomshumayeli. Iintshumayelo zakhe zokuqala zazilondolozwe ngononophelo. Ngo-395, wonyulwa ukuba abe nguBhishophu waseHippo kwaye kungekudala wanyuselwa kwisikhundla sokuba nguBhishophu opheleleyo, yiyo loo nto wazuza igama elithi 'Augustine waseHippo'. Wabamba esi sikhundla de kwaba ngama-430. WayengumKristu ozinikeleyo, wayilwela inkolo kubaxhasi bayo kwaye wazibandakanya nokuqinisekisa abantu ukuba baguqukele kubuKrestu. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Ubhale i-'Confessions ', iseti yeencwadi ezili-13 ngesiLatin apho anike ingxelo ngokuguquka kwakhe ebuKristwini. Iincwadi kucingelwa ukuba zabhalwa ngo-397 no-398. Eminye imisebenzi yakhe ephambili ibandakanya: 'Isixeko sikaThixo', 'i-Enchiridion' kunye 'KuBathathu Emnye'. Imisebenzi emikhulu Wayengumbhali ophumeleleyo owayebhale iincwadi ezingaphezu kwekhulu. Imisebenzi yakhe ethe yanefuthe elikhulu kuphuhliso lwenkolo yobuKrestu ibandakanya ukuxolisa, ukusebenza kwimfundiso yobuKrestu, kunye nemisebenzi yenkcazo. Igama lokuqala Augustine lithetha ntoni? Indoda enengqondo ephezulu, imisebenzi yakhe igubungele iinkalo ezahlukeneyo zonqulo ezifana ne-anthropology yobuKristu, ukuvumisa ngeenkwenkwezi, i-ecclesiology, njl. Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa Njengomfana osemncinci wazibandakanya nomfazi eCarthage. Ulwalamano lwabo lwadlula iminyaka eli-13 kwaye bazala unyana. Khange amtshate kuba ebekudidi lwentlalo olwahlukileyo. Umama wakhe wawulungisa umtshato wakhe nentombazana ayikhethileyo, kodwa oku kuzibandakanya akuzange kuphelele emtshatweni. Ngeli xesha, wayenobudlelwane kunye nomnye umfazi awathi ekugqibeleni wamshiya. Waye wagula kakhulu ekuqaleni kuka-430 kwaye wachitha iintsuku zakhe zokugqibela emthandazweni nasekuguqukeni. Usweleke nge-28 ka-Agasti 430. Wabhengezwa njengongcwele kwaye walungiswa emva kokusweleka kwakhe. UPopu Boniface VIII kamva wamthiya njengoGqirha weCawa ngo-1298. Inqaku Amava akhe okuqala ngesono kuxa weba amapere kwigadi yommelwane wakhe njengomntwana. Isikhumbuzo sokufa kwakhe, i-28 Agasti, sibhiyozelwa njengosuku lomthendeleko. Unina uMonica wayengumntu ongcwele ongumKristu.
