Usuku lokuzalwa: Ngomhla wamashumi amabini anesithandathu ku-Matshi , Ngo-1930
Wafa eneminyaka: Amashumi amahlanu
Umqondiso welanga: IiAries
Kwaziwa njenge:UTerence Steven
Uzalwe e:I-Beech Grove, eIndiana, eUnited States
Idume njenge:Umdlali
Abadlali Amadoda aseMelika
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:UAli MacGraw (m. 1973-1978), uBarbara Minty (m. 1980-1980),Indiana
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratya
Imfundo:Indawo yokudlala yabamelwane
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UAli MacGraw UChad McQueen UNeile Adams UBarbara MintyNgubani uSteven McQueen?
Eyaziwa ngokuba nguKumkani opholileyo, uSteve McQueen wayengumdlali weqonga waseMelika owaphakama waduma phakathi kweminyaka ye-1960 kunye neye-70. UMcQueen wayenengxaki yobuntwana. Naluphi na iintsuku ezivuyisayo azikhumbulayo ukususela ebuntwaneni bakhe zizo zichithwa nomalume wakhe uClaude kwifama yokugqibela eMissouri. Ukukhula kwizikolo zohlengahlengiso, uMcQueen wachitha iminyaka emithathu e-United States Marine ngaphambi kokungena kwilizwe lobukhazikhazi. Ngethuba leentsuku zakhe zokuqala, uMcQueen wagijimisa phakathi kokubamba kunye nokubaleka, uthando lwakhe lokuqala. Kungekudala wazimisela ukwenza umsebenzi wobugcisa, eqala ukubonakala kwimiboniso yeqonga kwaye kamva ethatha isikrini esikhulu ngoqhwithela ngamaqhinga akhe okulwa neqhawe. Into eyamnika umda kukuba nangona wayechasene neqhawe lakhe elaphuhliswa ngeeprojekthi zakhe ngo-1960, wafumana iwonga 'likaKumkani opholileyo'. Wayebonwa ikakhulu enikela ngendima yamapolisa anzima kwaye kunzima ukubetha amapolisa okanye umkhosi emkhosini kunye nemfazwe. Ifilimu emva kwefilimu, wazinika amanqaku okuzikhathaza njengenye yebhokisi ephezulu yeofisi. Ezinye zeefilimu zakhe ezibalaseleyo zibandakanya, 'Amatye eSand', 'Bullitt', 'The Getaway', 'The Great Escape' njalo njalo. Impumelelo yebhokisi yakhe yamnika iwotshi kwinkcubeko edumileyo.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.instagram.com/p/CJkGFYYl8hf/ (stevemcqueen)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Steve-McQueen-1968.jpg (Umbhali ongaziwayo / Indawo yasesidlangalaleni) Ngaphambili Okulandelayo Ubuntwana kunye noBomi bokuqala USteve McQueen wazalwa nguTerence Steve McQueen kuWilliam Terence McQueen noJulia Ann nee Crawford ngoMatshi 24, 1930 eBechch Grove, eIndiana. Uyise, umqhubi wenqwelomoya, washiya uJulia kwiinyanga ezintandathu emva kokudibana naye. UMcQueen wakhuliswa kakhulu ngootatomkhulu noomama wakhe kunye nomalume wakhe uClaude kwifama yokugqibela eMissouri, njengoko umama wakhe wayelinxila kwaye ehenyuza kwaye engakwazi ukukhathalela uMcQueen omncinci. Wakhuliswa njengomKatolika. Xa uMcQueen wajika waba nesibhozo, umama wakhe wamthabatha wamsa kwindawo katata wakhe wase-Indianapolis. Umntwana osemtsha uMcQueen wajongana nexesha elinzima lokujamelana nokusingqongileyo okutsha, indawo entsha kunye nabantu abatsha. Ayinakukwazi ukuthwala inkohlakalo eyenziwa nguyise wakhe, uMcQueen washiya ikhaya eneminyaka elithoba. Umama wakhe wambuyisela kuClaude ukuba ambize kwakhona emva kweminyaka emithathu kutata omtsha kunye nekhaya elitsha eLos Angeles. Nangona kunjalo, imbali iyaziphinda kwaye uMcQueen wabuyela kumalume wakhe okokugqibela. Xa ndandineminyaka eli-14 ubudala, wajoyina isekisi okwethutyana. Emva koko wabuyela kwinyathelo lakhe lotata kunye nomama eLos Angeles. Okwangoku, ubudlelwane nabazali bakhe buba mandundu ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye uMcQueen wathunyelwa kwiRiphabhlikhi yaseCalifornia Junior Boys Republic eChino. KwiRiphabhlikhi, uMcQueen waphakama waduma kangangokuba wonyulwa kwiBhunga laBafana. Ngo-16, uMcQueen washiya uChino ukuba abuyele kumama wakhe eGreenwich Village, eNew York. Nangona kunjalo, kungekudala wemka waya eDominican Republic. Ngeli nqanaba lobomi, uMcQueen uthathe imisebenzi emininzi engaqhelekanga njengokugawula imithi, i-oli rigger, umthengisi njalo njalo. Ngo-1947, uMcQueen wabhalisa kwi-United States Marine Corps. Nangona ekuqaleni wayechitha ixesha lakhe, uMcQueen kamva wazikhokelela ekuphuculeni. Wayebhalisiwe kuluhlu lwembeko yokhuseleko, ejongene nokugada i-yatch kaMongameli uHarry Truman. Kwiminyaka emithathu emva kwenkonzo yakhe, wakhululwa ngembeko. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Umsebenzi Ukulandela inkonzo yakhe kwiiMarines, uMcQueen wabuyela eNew York. Ngo-1952, wazibhalisa eSanford Meisner yeNgingqi Playhouse, isikolo sokubambela. Kwakuloo nyaka, wenza inqanaba lakhe kumdlalo we-Yiddish, ehambisa intetho yakhe yokuqala kwaye kuphela. Kunye nokwenza, uMcQueen wavuselela umdla wakhe wobuntwana kwimidyarho. Wayekhuphisana kukhuphiswano lwezithuthuthu ngempela-veki, efika ephumelela phantse ngalo lonke ixesha. Ngemali ayifumeneyo, wazithengela owokuqala kwabaninzi abaninzi ukuza Harley Davidson. Phakathi kowe-1952 nowe-1955, uMcQueen uthathe iindima ezincinci kwimidlalo emininzi. Kwi-1955, wenza i-Broadway debut yakhe ngomdlalo othi 'Inzondo yeMvula'. Kwakuloo nyaka, wemka waya eCarlifonia, wayokuzenzela indawo eHollywood. I-tryst yaseHollywood kaMcQueen yaqala ngee-B-movie. 'Umntu othile Apho Uyandithanda' uphawule ukuqala kwakhe eHollywood. Kungekudala ukulandela yayizi-flick ezinje 'Ungaze umthande umntu ongaqhelekanga', 'iBlob' kunye ne'The Great St. Louis Bank Bankberber '. Umsebenzi ophumeleleyo kaMcQueen weza kumabonwakude kuthotho lwasentshona lukaDale Robertson, 'Tales of Wells Fargo'. Ngokukhawuleza emva koko, wabonakala njengomzingeli onesisa, uRandall kumdlalo kamabonakude 'Wanted Dead or Alive'. Umboniso wawuqala ukusukela ngo-1958 ukuya kowe-1961 kwaye waba yeyona nto ithandwayo. Ifumene uMcQueen ingqalelo enkulu kunye nendumiso. Ngexesha lama-1960s waqala ukubalasela eHollywood. Wenza idrama yakhe kwifilimu yomdlalo weqonga kaFrank Sinatra, 'Ungaze Ube Ngaphambili'. Wayeqhwatyelwa izandla ngokubanzi ngokusebenza kwakhe. Ukulandela oku, wenza inkwenkwezi kwi 'The Magnificent Seven' eyaphawula ukuqala kwakhe ukubetha. Unyaka we-1963 wabona uMcQueen enyuka esiya kwifilimu, 'Ubaleka Okukhulu'. Imiboniso yakhe yobuqhawe kunye nobukho obukwi-screen obamzisela uhlalutyo oluvela kubalandeli, abaphulaphuli kunye nabagxeki ngokufanayo. Unyaka uphele ngeeprojekthi ezimbalwa ezibethe izikrini, 'Uthando kunye noMntu oLungileyo oLungileyo' kunye 'nezakhono zikaNevada Smith' zikaMcQueen zokucokiswa zacocwa kwifilimu nganye edlulayo. Ufumene igama lakhe lokuqala kunye nelokunyulwa kweMbasa yeAkhademi ngendima yakhe yokuba ngumatiloshe wegumbi lenjini kwifilimu yomdlalo weqonga, 'Amatye Esanti'. Wayilandela kunye nefilimu ye-1968, 'iBullitt' ethi kude kube ngumhla ithathwa njengenye yeefilimu zakhe ezilungileyo. Kwifilimu, wayedlala iphoyisa laseSan Francisco elalisukela abarhanelwa kwizitrato zedolophu ezineenduli. Umboniso bhanyabhanya ukwabonisa nolunye lolona hambo lushushu kumzi mveliso wefilimu. Isiqingatha sokuqala seminyaka elishumi yee-1970 sabona uMcQueen ethatha iiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo. 'Junior Bonner', 'The Getaway', 'Papillon', 'The Towering Inferno' zezinye zeefilimu zakhe ezikhutshwe ngeli xesha. Kwakunjalo ke nokuqaqamba kwakhe kwiscreen ukuba waba ngumlingisi ohlawulwa kakhulu ngelo xesha. Nangona kunjalo, abaphantsi bangena ngokukhawuleza, njengoko uMcQueen wazirhaxisa ngeziyobisi nakwiziselo. Ubomi bakhe bobuqu babuphazamisekile njengoko wayebizwa ngokuba ngumyeni oxhaphazayo ngabafazi bakhe bangaphambili. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi Okuthakazelisa kukuba, xa uMcQueen wayekwi-zenith yomsebenzi wakhe, wayeka ukubambela ukuze agxile kuthando lwakhe lokuqala, umdyarho wezithuthuthu. Wayejikeleza ilizwe lonke ngeebhayisikile zakhe zeediliya. Ngo-1978, wabuyela kwisikrini esikhulu kunye 'noTshaba lwaBantu'. Abantu babemangalisiwe yi-avatar yakhe entsha kwaye bengamazi kakuhle kwiindevu zakhe ezinde, iinwele ezinde kunye nomzimba onzima. Ulandele le nto ngee-flick zakhe ezimbini zokugqibela 'uTom Horn' kunye nomdlalo weqonga wanamhlanje 'uMzingeli'. Kunye nokwenza, uMcQueen akazange anikezele kuthando lwakhe lokubaleka. Wayesithanda kakhulu isithuthuthu kunye nomdyarho weemoto. Into ebangela umdla kukuba, uninzi lwazo wayezenza yedwa. Wawunjalo umdla wakhe kwimidlalo kangangokuba ngaxa lithile, waze wacinga nokuba ngumqhubi wenqwelo moya. Unelungelo lobunikazi lokuyila isihlalo sebhakethi seemotorports ngo-1971. UMcQueen wayeneemoto ezininzi ezikhawulezayo kubandakanya iPorsche 917, iPorsche 908, kunye neFerrari 512 iimoto zomdyarho ovela kwifilimu 'Le Mans', 1963 Ferrari 250 LussoBerlinetta, Jaguar D-Type XKSS , Porsche 356 Speedster, 1962 Cobra kunye neFord GT40. Wayephethe nomkhosi weenqwelomoya, awayebhabha kwaye engowakhe. Imisebenzi emikhulu UMcQueen uphumelele amawonga amakhulu kunye nokuxabisa umdlalo wedrama omkhosi, 'Amatye Esanti'. Wadlala injineli yomkhosi wamanqanawa e-China ngesikhephe ngo-1920. Oku yayikukuqaqamba kwendima ayidlalileyo kangangokuba kwamzisela ukonyulwa kweeMbasa zeAkhademi zomdlali obalaseleyo. Umsebenzi wakhe ogqwesileyo weza neFlick 'Bullitt'Ifilimu yayiyipakethe egcwele amandla ngayo yonke into uSteve McQueen ayenayo - ukudlala kunye nokubaleka. Ifilimu yamenza ukuba adlale iphoyisa laseSan Francisco elikwindawo yokuzingela abarhanelwa bakhe. Inezinye zezinto ezimangalisayo ezibalekayo eHollywood. Amabhaso kunye neMpumelelo Into ebangela umdla kukuba, ngaphandle kokuthandwa kwakhe okukhulu kunye nokwenza kwakhe izinto, uMcQueen akazange afumane naliphi na ibhaso kwikhondo lomsebenzi wakhe ngaphandle kokuchongwa kweMbasa yeAkhademi yoMdlali oBalaseleyo wefilimu, 'Amatye Esanti'. Emva kokuba efumene amabhaso kunye nembeko. Ngo-1999 wangeniswa kwiHolo yoDumo yeSithuthuthu. Ngo-2007, wangeniswa kwiholo ye-Great Western Performers. Ngo-2005, wabekwa kwindawo yama-26 kuluhlu lweenkwenkwezi ezingama-50 ezabelana ngesondo ngalo lonke ixesha. Ngo-2012, uMcQueen wahlonishwa emva kwe-Warren Zevon Tribute Award nguMbutho woLwazi ngeZifo ze-Asbestos (ADAO). Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa UMcQueen watshata kathathu ebomini bakhe. Umtshato wakhe wokuqala waba ngu-Neile Adams ngo-1956. Wamzalela unyana kunye nentombi. Aba babini baqhawula umtshato ngo-1972 kwaye uMcQueen kamva watshata nomlingisi wakhe we-The The Getaway u-Ali MacGraw ngo-1973. Nalo mtshato awuzange usebenze kwaye bohlukana ngo-1978. Ekugqibeleni watshata umfazi wakhe wesithathu, uBarbara Minty, oyimodeli. Ngaphandle kwemitshato yakhe emithathu, wayethandana nabafazi abambalwa kubandakanya uBarbara Leigh, uLauren Hutton kunye noMamie Van Doren. UMcQueen wayelikhoboka leziyobisi. Wayetshaya intsangu kunye necocaine kwaye wayetshaya kakhulu icuba. Wayelikhoboka lotywala. UMcQueen wahlaziya iinkumbulo zakhe zobuntwana ngokundwendwela isikolo seRiphabhlikhi yoMfana rhoqo. Apho, wayedlala echibini namakhwenkwe kwaye wathetha ngentliziyo yakhe ngobomi bakhe nomsebenzi wakhe. UMcQueen waguqukela kubuKristu beVangeli ukuya esiphelweni sobomi bakhe. Oku kwakusemva kokuba ephenjelelwe ngumqeqeshi wakhe ophaphazelayo, uSammy Mason. Ngo-1978, uMcQueen wavelisa ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo okuye kwanda kakhulu ngexesha. Kunyaka olandelayo, iingxelo zonyango zatyhila ukuba wayenengxaki ye-pleural mesothelioma, uhlobo lomhlaza. Imeko yakhe yaya isiba mandundu ngakumbi njengoko esiba namathumba amakhulu esiswini. Ngo-1980, uMcQueen waya eMexico ukuba enze utyando lokulinga ukususa isisu esiswini sakhe. Ngaphandle kwezilumkiso ezivela koogqirha e-US, abathi ithumba alinakusebenza kwaye intliziyo yakhe ayinamandla ngokwaneleyo ukuba enze utyando, uMcQueen wajonga kwiklinikhi encinci ngegama elingelolakhe elithi 'Sam Shepard'. Uphefumle okokugqibela ngo-Novemba 7, 1980, ngenxa yokubanjwa kwentliziyo eklinikhi, iiyure ezili-12 emva kotyando lokususa okanye ukunciphisa amathumba amaninzi entanyeni nasesiswini. Watshiswa kwaye uthuthu lwakhe lwasasazeka kulwandlekazi lwePasifiki. Ukukhumbula iminyaka engama-80 yokuzalwa komdlali weenkwenkwezi, i-Beech Grove, e-Indiana, iThala leeNcwadi loLuntu lizinikezele ngokusemthethweni i-Steve McQueen Indawo yokuzalwa. Ifilimu yeDisney Pstrong, 'Iimoto' iwonge umlingisi ngokuchaza umlinganiswa ophambili 'Umbane uMcQueen'. Uphawu lwempahla yelifa lemveli laseBritane uJ.Barbour kunye noonyana bahlawula imbeko kuye ngokwenza ingqokelela kaSteve McQueen. I-English pop band i-Prefab Sprout ibizwa ngokuba yi-albhamu yabo yesibini, uSteve McQueen.
Amabhaso
Amabhaso eGolide eGlobal| Ngo-1970 | Ifilimu ethandwayo yeHlabathi-eyindoda | Ophumeleleyo |
| Ngo-1967 | Ifilimu ethandwayo yeHlabathi-eyindoda | Ophumeleleyo |
