Usuku lokuzalwa: Ngomhla wamashumi amathathu ku-Matshi , Ngo-1853
Wafa eneminyaka: 37
Umqondiso welanga: IiAries
Kwaziwa njenge:UVincent Willem van Gogh
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: elamaDatshi
Uzalwe e:Zundert, eNetherlands
Idume njenge:Umzobi
Iingcaphuno zikaVincent Van Gogh Wafa uMncinci
Usapho:
utata:UTheodore van Gogh
umama:UAnna Carbentus van Gogh
abantakwenu:UAnna Cornelia van Gogh, uCor van Gogh, uElizabeth Huberta Du Quesne-Van Gogh, uTheo van Gogh,Ukuxhuzula,Ischizophrenia
Unobangela wokufa: Ukuzibulala
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratyaImfundo:Isikolo sikaZwelonke sezoBugcisa, iRoyal Academy
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UVincent van Gogh UCharles Le Brun Le corbusier UClaude MonetNgubani uVincent van Gogh?
UVincent van Gogh wayengumculi odumileyo waseDatshi omsebenzi wakhe waziwa ngobuhle bawo obunomdla, imvakalelo evuyisayo kunye nemibala eqaqambileyo. Uthathwa njengomdwebi omkhulu waseDatshi emva kukaRembrandt, ubonwa njengomnye wabapeyinti abaziwayo kwimbali. Nangona kunjalo, ngelishwa ku-van Gogh, uninzi loxabiso nozuko lweza emva kokuba echithe ubomi obunentlupheko, impilo engazinzanga yengqondo kunye nokuwohloka komzimba. UVan Gogh wayenesiqalo esithobekileyo ebomini bakhe njengoko wayelwela ulwalathiso. Wachitha ixesha elininzi lobomi bakhe njengomntu omdala kukhenketho olungapheliyo, ukupeyinta, ukuzoba kunye nokushumayela ilizwi likaThixo. KwakuseParis apho waphinda waqalisa khona ukuthanda kwakhe kwakudala kunye nothando lobugcisa ngokufunda ngemisebenzi yeepeyinti ezintsha, kamva walingisa imisebenzi yabo. Nangona kunjalo, kamva wavelisa isitayile sakhe esingahambelaniyo nesibindi nesingacacanga. Ngaphezulu kobomi bakhe, wagqiba ngaphezulu kwe-2,100 yemisebenzi, ebandakanya imizobo yeoyile engama-860 kunye nemibala engaphezulu kwe-1,300 yamanzi, imizobo kunye nemizobo. Namhlanje, uninzi lwemizobo yakhe iphakathi kwezona zibiza kakhulu emhlabeni.
Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:
Abantu abadumileyo esinqwenela ukuba babesaphila Ezona ngqondo zibalaseleyo kwimbali Abantu abadumileyo ababeneZifo zeNgqondo okanye iiPhobias ezinzima
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VDly-qMgFYM (UDonald Kuhl)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.instagram.com/p/BZxp-HlFp0d/ (vincent_van_gogh_love)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VDly-qMgFYM (UDonald Kuhl)
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VDly-qMgFYM (UDonald Kuhl)UthandoQhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiAmagcisa nabaDwebi baseDatshi Amagcisa aseFrance kunye nabaPeyinti Amagcisa aMadoda kunye nabaPeyinti Umsebenzi Ngoncedo lukaMalume wakhe Cent, wafumana isikhundla kunye nomthengisi wobugcisa uGoupil & Cie eHague. Ukugqiba uqeqesho, wathunyelwa eLondon ngoJuni ka-1873 apho wafudukela khona eBrixton wasebenza eMessrs. Wayonwabile ngomsebenzi wakhe kunye nokuqhubela phambili kobomi bakhe bothando. Umvuzo wakhe wawusoloko unyuka ufikelela kwinqanaba lokugqitha umvuzo katata wakhe. Isigaba esihle asizange sihlale ixesha elide njengoko ejongene nexesha lobunzima ebomini bakhe obuchaphazela umsebenzi wakhe. Waphinda wadluliselwa eParis kodwa umsebenzi wakhe awuzange uqhakaze kwisixeko sobugcisa apho wayecinga ukuba ubugcisa bujongwa njengempahla ngaphandle kokubonisa iimvakalelo. Ixesha lakhe lenkonzo kunye no-Goupil laphela ngo-Epreli 1876. Ukubuyela kwakhe eNgilane, wachitha ixesha esebenza njengomfundisi-ntsapho ongahlawulelwayo kwisikolo esincinci sokubhoda eRamsgate. Nangona kunjalo, xa isikolo satshintshela eMiddlesex, wazikhulula kwimisebenzi ukuze athathe isikhundla sokuba ngumncedisi womphathiswa waseWisile. Ngexesha leKrisimesi, wabuyela ekhaya kwaye waqala ukusebenza kwivenkile ethengisa iincwadi eDordrecht. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi awunamdla kuye njengoko echitha ixesha lakhe elininzi esenza i-doodling. Ngexesha lokusebenza kwivenkile yeencwadi, wafumana inzondelelo yenkolo kwaye wafumana ubizo lokwenyani. Ukuze abe ngumfundisi, wafudukela eAmsterdam esiya kufunda ngezakwalizwi. Nangona kunjalo, iinzame zakhe azizange zifumane ziphumo kuba wasilela kuzo zombini iimviwo zokungena kunye nezifundo zeenyanga ezintathu eVlaamsche Opleidingsschool, isikolo samavangeli samaProtestanti Emva kwempumlo, wathabatha isithuba sethutyana sokuba ngumthunywa wevangeli kwilali yasePetit Wasmes ngo-1879. Wayitshintsha indlela aphila ngayo, esenza oko akufundisayo. Waqala ukulala engceni kwaye wayephila ubomi obungcolileyo. Emva kokungxoliswa ngabasemagunyeni abangamaKristu ngokujongela phantsi isidima sobufundisi ngokuhlala kwiimeko ezimdaka, wabuyela ekhaya wahlala apho phantse unyaka; into eyaba ngumcimbi wokukhathazeka ngabazali bakhe. Emva koko wabuyela eCuesmes wahlala noCharles Decrucq elandela ingcebiso yomculi waseDatshi uWillem Roelofs, waya kwi-Academie Royale des Beaux-Arts eBrussels, apho wafunda khona ngemithetho yomgangatho kunye nembono. Wayenqwenela ukuba ngumzobi kwinkonzo kaThixo. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi kwaseHague, wayishiya indawo waya kuhlala eDrenthe apho ahlala khona iiveki ezintandathu. Uchithe ixesha lakhe elininzi ephila ubomi bokuhambahamba, ehambisa wonke loo mmandla, epeyinta umhlaba kunye nomzobo wegcisa. Kwi-1885, waqala ukusebenza kwinto eyaba yimagnum opus yakhe okanye umsebenzi wakhe wobugcisa wokuqala, 'Abadli bePatato'. Umsebenzi waboniswa okokuqala efestileni yomthengisi wepeyinti iLeurs eHague. Emva koko wafudukela eParis apho umbono wempembelelo waba yeyona nto iphambili kubugcisa. Naye, waphefumlelwa ngokufanayo kwaye waqalisa ukufunda noHenri de Toulouse-Lautrec, uPissarro nabanye. Kungekudala waba nomdla kubugcisa baseJapan kwaye waqalisa ukufunda nzulu ngefilosofi yasempuma ngokweenkcukacha, awayekholelwa ukuba iza kumnceda ekuzeni nomzobo oyinyani. Ekuqaleni kuka-1888 wafudukela kuMazantsi eFrance. Uninzi lwepeyinti zakhe zeli xesha zazisekwe kubume bendawo kunye nokukhanya kwaye zazisebenzisa kakhulu tyheli, i-ultramarine kunye ne-mauve. Weza noluhlu lwemizobo enje 'ngoSihlalo kaVan Gogh', 'Igumbi lokulala eArles', 'The Night Cafe', 'Cafe Terrace ebusuku', 'Ubusuku obuneenkwenkwezi ngaphezulu kweRhone', 'Ubomi obuQhelekileyo: IVaseji elishumi elinambini Oojongilanga '. Ngeli xesha, wachitha imali yakhe eninzi kwipeyinti kunokutya. Ngenxa yoko, imeko yakhe yomzimba kunye nengqondo yaya isiba mandundu kwaye waba ngumngeni ngokwasengqondweni. Exhalabile ngempilo yakhe, umntakwabo wanika uPaul Gauguin imali yokutyelela umntakwabo aze amgade. UGauguin no van Gogh baqala ukupeyinta kunye. Ngelixa u-van Gogh epeyinta izimvo zikaGauguin kunye nomzobo wakhe Isidiliya Esibomvu, uGauguin wazoba umfanekiso wakhe othi 'Abapeyinti bakajongilanga'. Ubudlelwane obusondeleyo phakathi kwaba babini bachaphazeleka njengoko babedla ngokuzibandakanya kwingxabano eyoyikekayo. Ngelixa uGauguin wayenekratshi kwaye elawula, u-van Gogh kwelinye icala wayenqwenela ukuphathwa njengolingana noGauguin. Iimpikiswano ezishushu zamkhokelela ekubeni asike indlebe yakhe yasekhohlo ayidlulisele kunongogo kwindawo yoonongogo awayehlala esiya kuyo. Qhubeka nokuFunda ezantsi emva koko walaliswa esibhedlele kodwa wachacha ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, impilo yakhe yengqondo yehlile ngokuzinzileyo njengoko wayenengxaki yokuqunjelwa kunye nokukhohliswa. Wajikela ekupeyinteni kodwa akalufumana uxolo ngomsebenzi wakhe, emva koko wabuyiselwa esibhedlele. Uchithe imini yonke epeyinta kwiNdlu eNtyi kwaye wabuyela esibhedlele ebusuku. Ekugqibeleni wafudukela kwindawo yokukhosela eSaint-Remy-de-Provence. Ngexesha lokuhlala kwakhe, waqala ukupeyinta iklinikhi kunye negadi yasesibhedlele eyaba yeyona nto iphambili kwimizobo yakhe. Uye weza nemisebenzi yobugcisa eliqela kubandakanya, 'Ubusuku obuneenkwenkwezi', 'Imithi yeminquma eneAlpilles ngasemva', 'iCypresses', 'iCornfield neCypresses' kunye 'nelizwe lendlela eProvence ebusuku'. Eminye imisebenzi yeli xesha ibandakanya iinguqulelo ezimbini ze-'Bedroo e-Arles ', iinguqulelo ezintlanu ze-'L'Arlesienne', 'Abafazi Abalimi Ababini Abalimi Abamba Intsimi Egqunywe Likhephu eSunset' kunye 'Nentlungu Yomntu Omdala (' KwiSango Laphakade ') '. Ngo-1890, wayishiya ikliniki eSaint-Remy esiya kufutshane nogqirha uGqirha Paul Gachet e-Auvers-sur-Oise. Ngeli xesha, wayepeyinta imizobo eliqela enje nge 'Portrait of Dr Gachet', 'The Church at Auvers', 'Wheat Field with Crows' and two paintings of 'Daubigny's Garden'
Izicatshulwa: Ubomi Amadoda angama-Aries Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa Wafumana ubudlelwane bokuthandana obungaphumeleliyo ebomini bakhe, oko kukuthi no-Eugenie Loyer, uKee Vos Stricker noClasina Maria Hoornik. Nangona kunjalo, akukho namnye kwabafazi owamkela uthando lwakhe kubo. Nge-27 kaJulayi ngo-1890 wazidubula esifubeni. Ngethamsanqa olu dubulo aluzange lubudle ubomi bakhe kodwa isilonda esingakhange sinyangwe sakhokelela ekufeni kwakhe kwiiyure ezingama-29 emva kokuba ezidubule. Wangcwatywa nge-30 kaJulayi kumangcwaba kamasipala wase-Auvers-sur-Oise. Umngcwabo wakhe wawuzinyaswe nguTheo van Gogh, uAndries Bonger, uCharles Laval, uLucien Pissarro, uEmile Bernard, uJulien Tanguy kunye noGqirha Gachet phakathi kwamanye amalungu osapho kunye nabahlobo abangama-20. Emva kokufa, imizobo yakhe yaboniswa kwimiboniso eyahlukeneyo eParis, eAmsterdam, eCologne, eBerlin naseNew York. Baye baxatyiswa kakhulu kwaye bakhokelwa kukunyuka okulandelayo kudumo lwakhe. Inqaku Lo mzobi owaziwayo nowaziwayo waseDatshi emva kokuba engazinzanga ngokwasemzimbeni nangokwengqondo wanqumla indlebe yakhe wayinika ihenyukazi. 
Izicatshulwa: Mna
