Wazalwa: Ngo-1822
Wafa eneminyaka: 25
Kwaziwa njenge:Clemm
Uzalwe e:IBaltimore, eMaryland
Idume njenge:Umfazi kaEdgar Allan Poe
Abafazi baseMelika
Usapho:Iqabane / Ex-: IBaltimore, eMaryland
U.S. Urhulumente: EMaryland
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi
Kuyacetyiswa Wena
Umlobi kaEdgar Allan UBoston Russell URigoberta Menchu UAsma al-AssadWayengubani uVirginia Eliza Clemm Poe?
UVirginia Eliza Clemm Poe wayengumfazi wombhali odumileyo waseMelika uEdgar Allan Poe, owaziwa kakhulu ngemibongo yakhe kunye neentsomi zemfihlakalo kunye ne-macabre. Umtshato wabo waba sisihloko sengxoxo ngenxa yokuba babengabazala bokuqala kwaye xa babetshata, wayeneminyaka eli-13 kuphela ubudala no-Edgar 26. Wayevela kwindawo ehlwempuzekileyo nethobekileyo kwaye wayehlala njengomfazi ozinikeleyo kumyeni wakhe wathandana nabafazi abadala. Ngelishwa, wagula sisifo sephepha kwaye kwafuneka ukuba ahlupheke kwiminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo yobomi bakhe, de kwasekufeni kwakhe eneminyaka engama-24. Ubudlelwane bakhe nomyeni wakhe baba yinto ekuxoxwa ngayo kuba babengenamntwana kwaye beziphatha ngokungathi ngumntakwabo. kunye nodade. Into ebonakalayo emsebenzini kaPoe kukuba waphefumlelwa bubudala kunye nokubandezeleka komfazi wakhe owaba ngumxholo kuninzi lwemibongo nokubhala kwakhe. Wothuka kakhulu kukusweleka kukaVirginia kangangokuba wasela kakhulu emva kokusweleka kwakhe, de naye wabulawa sisifo sephepha. IVirginia iyakuhlala ingumzekelo wempembelelo anokuthi umfazi ozinikeleyo abe nayo kumyeni wakhe. Nangona wayedlala ngothando esaphila, kwaye ethandana namanye amabhinqa emva kokuba efile, wayengenakuze aqalise obunye ubudlelwane obunentsingiselo kuba wayechukumiseke ngokunzulu bubuhle nokulula komfazi wakhe.
Ityala lemifanekiso wikimedia.org Ubuntwana kunye noBomi UVirginia Eliza Clemm wazalwa ngo-Agasti 15, 1822 eBaltimore, eMaryland kuWilliam Clemm, Jr noMaria Poe. Uyise wayengumthengisi wehardware osweleke xa iVirginia yayineminyaka emine ubudala. Wayenabantakwabo ababini emtshatweni womzali wakhe kunye nesiqingatha-siblings kumtshato kayise wangaphambili kumzala kanina owayefile ngenxa yokugula. Unina wayeziphilisa ngokuthunga iimpahla kwaye ethatha abo bakhwela ebhodini ukuze baziphilise. Abantakwabo babini basweleka ngo-1836 beshiya iVirginia njengoyena mntwana usaphilayo kanina. Xa wayeneminyaka esixhenxe ubudala umzala wakhe, uEdgar Poe weza kuhlala nabo okwethutyana emva kokuphuma kwakhe emkhosini. Ngeli xesha, wathandana nommelwane wabo uMary Devereaux kwaye uVirginia oselula wadlala indima yomthunywa phakathi kwabo. Imeko yemali yosapho iye yawohloka kukusweleka kuka makhulu wakhe, owangenisa ipenshini yonyaka. Emva kwexesha, u-Edgar wacebisa ukutshata neVirginia, eyayichaswa lusapho njengoko babengabazala bokuqala. Omnye umzala kaVirginia uNeilson wazivolontiya ukumthatha amfundise ukuthintela ubudlelwane. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yemeko yabo ehlwempuzekileyo, umama wakhe wavuma ukutshata xa uVirginia wayeneminyaka eli-13 kuphela kwaye uEdgar eneminyaka engama-27. Kwiirekhodi ezisemthethweni waboniswa njengama-21 xa babetshata. UVirginia kunye nomama wakhe bafudukela eRichmond emva komtshato kwaye baxhaswa ngezimali nguEdgar, yena ngokwakhe owamkela umvuzo omncinci ngokwenza umsebenzi wakhe wokubhala. Wazithathela kuye ukuba afundise umfazi wakhe omncinci ngesiNgesi nakwiMathematics, apho wayegqwesa. UVirginia wayengumfazi wendlu elula owayexhasa umyeni wakhe kwaye eme eqinile ecaleni kwakhe. Iminyaka yakhe yobudala kunye nokubandezeleka ngenxa yokugula ixesha elide kwaba yinto ekhuthazayo ekubhaleni komyeni wakhe. Ubomi baseVirginia bubonakaliswa kwimibongo yomyeni wakhe, ebandakanya imisebenzi yakhe ebizwa ngokuba ngu-'Annabel Lee ',' Ulalume 'kunye no'Lenore'. Ukwaboniswa kwimisebenzi yakhe ebizwa ngokuba yi-'Eleonora ', eli libali lendoda etshata umzala wayo wokuqala kunye' ne-Oblong Box ', emalunga nendoda ehambisa umzimba womfazi wayo ngephenyane. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa Ukutshata kukaVirginia kumzala wakhe wokuqala, uEdgar Allan Poe, bekusoloko kungumba ophikisanayo. Abanye bathi ubudlelwane babungaphezulu komntakwethu kwaye awuzange ugqitywe. Abanye bathi uEdgar wayemthanda umzala wakhe. Kukho esinye isikolo sokucinga esithi wayekhuthaze umsebenzi wakhe kwaye akazange amjonge ngesondo. Balala ngokwahlukeneyo de wafikelela kwiminyaka elishumi elinesithandathu, emva koko bahlala njengesibini esiqhelekileyo. Babethandana ngendlela ekhethekileyo kwaye bexhasana. Nangona kunjalo, babengenabo abantwana. Umtshato phakathi kwabazala bakhe bokuqala kwakungaqhelekanga ngexesha lakhe. Nangona kunjalo, umtshato eneminyaka eyi-13 wawukhona. Ngelixa u-Edgar wayebuthanda ubuhle bakhe, wamenza isithixo. Wayezinikele nakumfazi wakhe kuba wayeyinkedama esemncinci kwaye eyazi into emayiphile ngaphandle kwenkxaso yabazali. U-Edgar wayesaziwa ngokudlala ngothando noFrances Sargent Osgood, owayetshatile kwaye eyimbongi. UVirginia ukholelwa ukuba ubukhuthazile ubudlelwane njengoko babunefuthe elibi kumyeni wakhe, owayesoloko ephantsi kwempembelelo yotywala. Omnye umfazi ebomini bendoda yakhe yayiyimbongi, uElizabeth F Ellet, owayenomona ngo-Osgood noVirginia. Uqhubeke wenza ukungavisisani phakathi kweVirginia kunye nomyeni wakhe ngokumthumela iileta ezingaziwayo malunga nomyeni wakhe. Nangona kunjalo, wayehlala ezinikele kumyeni wakhe kwaye engathandabuzi ukuba uyamthanda. Phakathi ku-1842, waba neempawu zesifo sephepha kwaye waqalisa ukuphalaza igazi emlonyeni wakhe. Imeko yakhe yaqhubeka iguquka ezisa ukudakumba okunzulu kwindlela aziphethe ngayo umyeni wakhe. Kule minyaka imbalwa ilandelayo usapho lwatshintsha ikhaya kaninzi ngethemba lokuba utshintsho kwimeko-bume luya kuyinceda imeko yakhe. Wayesazi ukuba uzakufa kungekudala kodwa wayefuna ukuhlala ecaleni kwendoda yakhe. Uthathe igadi kwaye wadlala ipiyano kunye nohadi ukuze azigcine exakekile. Umyeni wakhe wamkhuthaza ukuba angalahli ithemba kwaye wathi ngoyena mntu ukhuthazayo emsebenzini wakhe. Nangona kunjalo, naye wagula sisifo sephepha kwaye impilo yakhe yaqala ukonakala. UVirginia Eliza Clemm Poe wasweleka ngoJanuwari 1847 emva kokubandezeleka iminyaka emihlanu. Ukusweleka kwakhe kube nefuthe elibi kumyeni wakhe othathe utywala ngendlela enkulu kwaye wayonakalisa impilo yakhe. Wayegcinwe ngumama waseVirginia de wasweleka ngo-1849. Amathambo kaVirginia ekugqibeleni angcwatywa ecaleni komyeni wakhe ngo-1885, ngomhla wama-76 wokuzalwa kwakhe. Inqaku Ekuphela komfanekiso ofumanekayo waseVirginia wawenziwe ngumculi oqeshwe ngumyeni wakhe emva kokubhubha kwakhe, owayesebenzisa isidumbu sakhe ebhokisini njengomzekelo. Uninzi lwemibongo kaPoe lubonakalisa ubomi bomfazi wakhe, eVirginia, kunye nokubandezeleka kwakhe. Wayengomnye wababhali baseMelika bokuqala ababhala intsomi yomcuphi kunye nento esondele kwinyani yesayensi. Ibhendi yaseNorway 'Katzenjammer' kwi-albhamu yabo yokuqala ebizwa ngokuba yiLe Pop 'ibonisa ubomi baseVirginia kwintombazana etshatileyo eneminyaka eli-13, indoda yayo idlala namanye amabhinqa kwaye isweleke isemncinci ngenxa yokugula ixesha elide. UVirginia wayehlala nomyeni wakhe kunye nomama wakhe kunye nekati yakhe ethandekayo egama linguCaterina. Kungekudala emva kokubhubha kukaVirginia, umyeni wakhe wathandana nabafazi abaliqela kodwa akazange akwazi ukwenza ubudlelwane obunentsingiselo ngenxa yeenkumbulo zomfazi wakhe ongasekhoyo.
