Usuku lokuzalwa: Nge-14 ka-Okthobha ,1644
Wafa eneminyaka: 73
Umqondiso welanga: ILibra
Uzalwe e:ILondon, eUnited Kingdom
Idume njenge:UMseki wePhondo lasePennsylvania
Iingcaphuno zikaWilliam Penn Abefundisi bezakwalizwi
Usapho:Iqabane / Ex-:UGulielma Maria Springett, uHana Callowhill
utata:Umlawuli uSir William Penn
umama:UMargaret Jasper
abantwana:UJohn Penn, uRichard Penn Sr., uThomas Penn, uWilliam Penn Jr.
Usweleke kwi: Julayi 30 ,Ngo-1718
indawo yokufa:IBerkshire
Isixeko: ILondon, eNgilani,Bristol, eNgilani
UMsunguli / uMsunguli:Iphondo lasePennsylvania
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratyaImfundo:Isikolo saseChigwell, iYunivesithi yaseOxford, iKholeji yaseChrist Church, iZiko lamaProtestanti
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
U-Edoardo Mapelli ... URowan Douglas W ... Comet UWilliam BoothWayengubani uWilliam Penn?
UWilliam Penn wayengumrhwebi kunye nefilosofi owasungula iPhondo lasePennsylvania kwaye wancedisa ukucwangcisa isixeko saseFiladelphia. Wazalelwa kwintsapho ebekekileyo; enye enexabiso eliphezulu ekuhlaleni kunye nobutyebi obuninzi. Nangona wakhuliswa ngokweenkolelo zamaTshetshi, wayeka kwiindibano zawo eneminyaka engama-22 kwaye waba lilungu loMbutho Wezenkolo Wabahlobo okanye ‘wamaQuaker’, ihlelo elitsha elasekwa nguGeorge Fox. Ihlelo elitsha lenkolo laye alahambelana namasiko nezilingo kwaye lala ukuthobela nayiphi na imibutho yezenkolo eyenziwe ngabantu. UKumkani uCharles II wayenetyala le-16,000 leepawundi ku-Admiral Penn, utata ka-William Penn. Esikhundleni sesixa, uWilliam Penn wanikwa umhlaba kwikoloni yaseNgilane eyenza iDelaware yangoku, iNew Jersey nePennsylvania. Xa iTshatha yasePennsylvania yayisayinwa, yabhengeza ngokusemthethweni iPenn njengomnini wephondo. UPenn wayengumdemokrasi wokwenene kwaye wayezihlonipha iimvakalelo zabantu baseMelika kwaye emva kokufumana amabango asemthethweni kubo, wenza ilizwe lakhe. Ulandele inkqubo entsha yedemokhrasi enika inkululeko yenkolo kunye namanye amalungelo asisiseko abeka isiseko sokusekwa komgaqo-siseko waseMelika.
Ubuntwana kunye noBomi bokuqala UWilliam Penn wazalwa ngo-Okthobha 14, 1644, kwi-Admiral yesiNgesi, uSir William Penn kunye noMargaret Jasper, intombi yomrhwebi osisityebi waseDatshi. Ufunde kwisikolo i-Chigwell kwaye ngo-1656 wangena kwisikolo sabucala esise-Tower Street, eLondon. Ngelixa wayehlala eIreland, wayefundiswe ngabahlohli babucala. Ngo-1660, wabhalisa e-Christ Church, e-Oxford njengomfundi kwaye waba nolwazi ngembali kunye ne-theology. Waqhelana noMbutho wabahlobo okanye amaQuaker kwaye kamva wagxothwa eYunivesithi ngenxa yokuxhasa imisebenzi yeqela. Waye wafundiswa ngasese nguMoses Amyrault, umfundi owaziwayo wase-France kunye nelungu lecawa ehlaziyiweyo. Ekwindla ka-1664, wafunda unyaka kwiHuguenot Academy kwaye kamva waya eFrance nase-Itali. 
Izicatshulwa: IxeshaQhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiIzazi ngezakwalizwi zaseBritani Oosomashishini baseLibra Izithandi zobulumko zaseBritane Umsebenzi Ngo-1665, wagqiba kwelokuba asebenzise umthetho eLincoln's Inn, Chancery Lane, London kwaye kunyaka olandelayo, waqala umsebenzi wakhe njengegqwetha eIreland. Wathunyelwa ukulawula imvukelo eCarrickfergus ngo-1667, emva koko wabuyela eLondon. Kunyaka olandelayo, ngelixa wayeseIreland, waba yiQuaker kwaye wabanjwa ngenxa yokuya kwintlanganiso yamaQuaker eCork. Emva kokukhululwa kwakhe, wabuyela eNgilani. Wadibana noGeorge Fox, umseki wamaQuaker ngo-1669 kwaye weva ingqumbo katata wakhe owafunga ukumkhanyela. Wabanjwa kwaye wavalelwa kwiNqaba yaseLondon ngokubhala incwadana ethi 'Isiseko seSandy Sigungqisiwe'. Emva kokukhululwa kwakhe, wafudukela eIreland kwaye wenza umthetho. Ngempembelelo yabahlobo abanamandla kubandakanya no-Lord Arran, waphumelela ukukhulula amaQuaker, awayevalelwe eIreland. Ngo-1670, utata kaPenn wasweleka kwaye uPenn wasizuza isambuku se- £ 1500 ngonyaka kwilifa likayise. Ngo-1681, uKing Charles II watyikitya umqulu owawuchaza ukuba ngumnini kaPenn wasePennsylvania ngembuyekezo ye- £ 16000, awayemtyala yona utata kaPenn. UPenn wabetha ubudlelwane obuhle kunye nabantu baseMelika kwaye wabahlawula imali ethile ukuba babe ngabanini bomhlaba ngokusemthethweni. Wathabatha uxanduva lwasePennsylvania njengeRhuluneli yayo ngo-1682. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, wabuyela eNgilani ukuya kuthethathethana ngezomthetho ezichaphazela umhlaba wakhe nangenxa yezidubedube zezopolitiko eNgilani. UPhilip Ford, umphathi wakhe ophethe iipropathi zakhe eNgilane, wamkhohlisa ukuba adlulisele ubunini bePennsylvania kuye kwaye wamtyikitya ukuba ahlawule irenti ngokufanayo. UPenn wawa kwaye akazange akwazi ukuhlawula irente. Xa uPhilip wasweleka ngo-1702, umfazi wakhe uBridget wayalela ukuba uPenn agwetyelwe ukuvalelwa entolongweni; nangona kunjalo uPenn wanikezelwa kwiphondo lakhe xa ityala lavulelwa ityala. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi Wayenoxanduva lwezezimali yindlela yokuphila yoonyana bakhe kwaye ngo-1712 waphathwa sisibetho esakhokelela kwisifo sengqondo esiyingozi. 
Iingqondi zaseBritane kunye neziFundo Amadoda eLibra Imisebenzi emikhulu Ngo-1668, uWilliam Penn wabhala iphecana elithi, 'The Sandy Foundation Shaken', eyayilandela incwadana yakhe yokuqala, 'Inyaniso iphakanyisiwe'. Eli phecana laligxeka zonke iinkonzo ngaphandle ‘kwamaQuakerism’ kwiingxelo ezibhalwe rhabaxa, nezakhokelela ekubanjweni kwakhe ‘kwiNqaba yaseLondon’. Oku kuthathwa njengomnye wemisebenzi yakhe ephambili ngenxa yezimvo zakhe ezinesibindi kunye neengcinga zakhe zokuba kutheni ekholelwa ukuba 'iQuakerism' kufuneka yoyise onke amanye amaziko enkolo. Ngobutyebi bakhe namandla akhe kwezopolitiko, wakwazi ukuseka iphondo lokukhuthaza inkolelo yakhe yamaQuaker kwelinye lamathanga aseNgilani abizwa ngokuba yiPennsylvania. Usebenzise iSakhelo sikaRhulumente, inkqubo yedemokhrasi enikezela inkululeko yenkolo, ukwahlula amandla, kunye nokuvavanywa ngokufanelekileyo yiphaneli yejaji eyaba luncedo ekusekweni koMgaqo-siseko wase-United States. Ubomi bobuqu kunye nelifa Wadibana noGulielma Maria Posthuma Springett, oyintombi yonyana ka-Isaac Pennington, wase-Buckinghamshire Quaker ngo-1669 wamtshata ngo-1672 e-King's Farm, uChorley Wood. Esi sibini sasinoonyana abathathu kunye neentombi ezintlanu. Ngo-1694 uGulielma Springett wasweleka kwaye ngo-1696 eneminyaka engama-52 ubudala, watshata noHannah Callowhill, intombi eneminyaka engama-25 yomrhwebi waseQuaker Bristol. Wayenabantwana abasibhozo ngalo mtshato. Usweleke ngoJulayi 13, 1718, eneminyaka engama-73, eshiya iphondo lasePennsylvania liphethwe ngumfazi wakhe wesibini noonyana bakhe. 
Inqaku Lo Quaker owayeseke iphondo eMelika wayehlala enxiba i-wig kude kube ziintsuku zakhe zekholeji zokugubungela ilahleko yeenwele ngenxa yokuhlaselwa sisifo esincinci xa wayesemncinci kakhulu.
