Usuku lokuzalwa: Okthobha 1 , Ngo-1893
Wafa eneminyaka: 79
Umqondiso welanga: ILibra
Kwaziwa njenge:Ip Indoda, Yip Kai-mntu, Yeji Q
Uzalwe e:UFoshan
Idume njenge:Umzobi
Amagcisa eMartial Amadoda amaTshayina
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:Cheung Wing-cula
utata:Yip hi-dor
umama:Ng Shui
abantakwenu:Yip Kai-gak, Yip Wan-hum, Yip Wan-mei
abantwana:Ip Ching, Ip Chun
Usweleke kwi: Nge-2 kaDisemba , Ngo-1972
indawo yokufa:Mong kok
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratyaImfundo:Ikholeji yaseSt Stephen
amabhaso:I-2009-Imbasa yeFilimu yaseHong Kong yeyona Ndlela iQhele yoKwenza iChoreography ngo-2009-Ibhaso laseHong Kong leMbasa yeFilimu eBalaseleyo
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UJet Li UBruce Lee UMiyamoto Musashi UMorihei UeshibaNgubani uYip Man?
U-Yip Man, owayekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Ip Man, wayeyinkosi ye-karate kunye notitshala, owaziwa kakhulu ngokwenza uqeqesho kunye noqeqesho lwe-Wing Chun. Ukukhuliswa kwintsapho efumileyo, wayenengqondo kwaye ngenxa yobutyebi bosapho, wayefundile. Uchithe ubomi bakhe bokuqala njenge polisa, efundisa uWing Chun ngasese. Njengokuba iqela lamaKomanisi laseTshayina laqalisa ukulawula phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-1900, izidubedube zezopolitiko zabuphakamisa ubomi bakhe nomsebenzi wakhe njengepolisa, nto leyo yamnyanzela ukuba afudukele eHong Kong ebalekela ukutshutshiswa. Wajikela kubugcisa beWing Chun ukuba azenzele ubomi obutsha. Ukuvula isikolo sokuqala sikarhulumente waseWing Chun, ishishini lakhula kancinci kwaye kwakunzima ukuligcina de kwafika uBruce Lee omncinci ukuze aqeqeshe naye. Umsebenzi wakhe waqala njengoko uLee waduma kwimidlalo yakhe yeTV nakwimiboniso bhanyabhanya; Inkqubo yakhe yesikolo kunye noqeqesho yaqala ukukhula ngokukhawuleza. U-Lee uhlala engumhlobo osenyongweni kuyo yonke imisebenzi ye-Yip. Nangona uYip ejongene nemiceli mngeni emininzi ngexesha lomsebenzi wakhe, ekugqibeleni waphumelela kwaye washiya ilifa elide. Njengovulindlela weWing Chun, ushiye uphawu olungacimiyo kwimbali yobugcisa bemfazwe.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Yip_Man.jpg (IDever, indawo yasesidlangalaleni, nge-Wikimedia Commons) Ubuntwana kunye noBomi bokuqala U-Yip Man wazalwa ngo-1893 ngabazali abazizityebi kakhulu u-Ip Oi Dor no-Ng Shui kwaye wayengowesithathu kubantwana abane. Ukukhuliswa kwakhe kubonisa imeko yosapho - wayengumfundi ozimiseleyo kwaye wafumana inqanaba eliphezulu lemfundo kubandakanya nekholeji. Imfundo yakhe yobugcisa bemfazwe yaqala eneminyaka eyi-13 phantsi kukaChan Wah-shun kwaye yaqhubeka kwiminyaka yakhe yokuqala. Kuxelwa ukuba ngeentsuku zakhe ‘eSt. Stephen's College 'eHong Kong, uYip Man ungenelele kwimpikiswano phakathi kwepolisa kunye nomntu obhinqileyo waloyisa igosa ngezenzo zobugcisa bokulwa. Umfundi uxelele indoda ekufuphi malunga nomlo kwaye uYip wamenywa ukuba adibane naye. Le ndoda yacela umngeni ku-Yip ukuba ayibonise ubuchule bayo bemfazwe, kwaye, emva kokubona ifom ye-Yip kunye nokuhamba kwayo, yazithatha njengeziqhelekileyo. Emva koko le ndoda yazityhila kuLeung Bik, umphathi we-Yip owayengutitshala ka-Chan, wayithatha wayifundiswa. Ezinye zeenkcukacha ze-akhawunti ziye zabuzwa, kodwa imfundo yakhe phantsi kweLeung Bik yayiyindawo ebalulekileyo kwi-Wing Chun career. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Umsebenzi Ngo-1917, wabuyela kwikhaya lakhe lobuntwana eFoshan, China ukuba abe lipolisa. Waqala ukufundisa iWing Chun ngasese. Ukususela ngo-1937 ukuya ku-1941, walwa emkhosini nxamnye nokuhlasela kweJapan. Ngeli xesha, uninzi lwepropathi yakhe yonakala okanye yalahleka kwaye umfazi wakhe wagula. Emva kwemfazwe, waqeshwa ‘yiNationalist Party’ ukuba asebenze njengepolisa njengoko iChina yayisakhiwa kwakhona. Ngexesha lomsebenzi wakhe wokuba lipolisa, wafundisa abafundi abaninzi uWing Chun ecaleni. Ufundise abafundi abaliqela abaza kuqhubeka nokufundisa iWing Chun ngokwabo. Ngo-1949, emva kwemfazwe yamakhaya, imikhosi yezopolitiko yatshintsha laza ‘iQela lamaKomanisi laseTshayina’ laya kulawula. Njengegosa lamapolisa leqela eliphikisayo ‘leNationalist Party’, wayenokubanjwa ngamagosa obuKomanisi. Kwiminyaka engama-51, waphulukana nentsalela yobutyebi bakhe. Eshiye kuphela izinto awayenokuziphatha, wabalekela eHong Kong. Wabeka iziko lokuqala loqeqesho lwe-Wing Chun lobugcisa bemfazwe. Owona mfundi wakhe udumileyo, uBruce Lee, weza kufunda naye ngo-1953. U-Lee wayeneminyaka eli-13 ubudala kwaye wahlala engumhlobo wobomi bonke. Ishishini ekuqaleni belihlwempuzekile, kodwa indima kaBruce Lee kwi 'Green Hornet' yazisa udumo kunye nempumelelo kuYip Man. Wavula indawo enkulu yobugcisa bemfazwe ngenxa yokuthandwa kwesikolo sakhe. Njengokuba igama lakhe lalikhula inani labafundi ababhalisa esikolweni sakhe kwaye nobutyebi bakhe nabo banda. Uncede ukudala i-Hong Kong 'iVing Tsun Athletic Association' ngo-1967. Ngo-1970, wayethatha umhlala-phantsi ekufundiseni ubugcisa bemfazwe kodwa akazange ayeke ukuziqhelanisa. Uqeqesho lukaWing Chun lwaqhubeka phantsi kobunkokheli boonyana bakhe. Imisebenzi emikhulu Ubhale imbali yokuqala ebanzi yeWing Chun. Inxalenye yesicatshulwa bekufanele ukuba isetyenziselwe isindululo esangeniswa ukusekwa kwe-'Ving Tsun Tong Fsoci '. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa Wayetshatile noCheung Wing Sing kwaye babenoonyana ababini. Oonyana bakhe badlale indima enkulu ekuqhubekeni kwelifa likaPhiko eliqale ngotata wabo. Uninzi lukhumbula ukuba wayenengxaki yokusebenzisa iziyobisi kunye noxinzelelo lwezezimali ngenxa yobubi bakhe. Bathi akazange onwabe ngokwenene emva kokuphulukana nobomi bakhe obutyebileyo e-China. UBruce Lee umchaza njengokhuthazo lokuqala kunye notitshala awayemthanda ubomi bakhe bonke. U-Yip no-Lee babengabahlobo ngaphaya kweminyaka ka-Lee esikolweni. Umfazi kaBruce Lee unika iinkcukacha ngefuthe likatitshala wakhe kwincwadi yakhe ethi 'Indoda endandiyazi kuphela.' Ukongeza ku-Bruce Lee, wafundisa abafundi abaliqela ukuba baziwa kakhulu ngezakhono zabo zekarati kubandakanya uLeung Ting, uLo Man Kam, uWilliam Cheung noLeung Sheung. Ubomi bakhe buchazwa kwincwadi ethi 'Ip Man: Portrait of a Kung Fu Master,' ibali ngobomi balo elisekwe kumabali avela kunyana wakhe u-Ip Ching. Iifilimu ezininzi zikhuthazwe lilifa lakhe kubandakanya 'Umxholo uzelwe: Ip Man,' 'Grandmaster' kunye 'Ip Man: Umlo wokugqibela.' Wafa ngo-1972 ngenxa yomhlaza womqala. Uninzi lweziphumo zakhe zibonakalisiwe kumyuziyam eFoshan. Uthathelwa ingqalelo njengovulindlela wobugcisa bemfazwe kwaye ukusasazeka kweWing Chun kubangelwa kukuthanda kwakhe ukuziqhelanisa. Inqaku Kwiiveki ezintandathu ngaphambi kokuba asweleke, lo mqeqeshi udumileyo wobugcisa bekarati wabuza oonyana bakhe kunye nomfundi ukuba bamthabathe bhanyabhanya esenza iifom zeWing Chun. Ividiyo ihleli kude kube ngumhla kwaye iikopi zedijithali zinokubonwa kwiYouTube. Wamthiya igama elithi Bruce Lee 'Upstart.' Wayesoloko enika abafundi bakhe iziteketiso.
