Wazalwa:1523
Wafa eneminyaka: 19
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: ENgilani
Uzalwe e:ILambeth, eLondon
Idume njenge:Ukumkanikazi waseNgilani ukusuka (1540-1541)
IiKumkanikazi kunye neeQueens Abafazi baseBritane
Usapho:Iqabane / Ex-: ILondon, eNgilani
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi
Kuyacetyiswa Wena
UHenry VIII we-E ... U-Queen Elizabeth II UMary II waseNgilani IVictoria, iPrince ...
Ngubani uCatherine Howard?
UCatherine Howard wayenguKumkanikazi waseNgilane ukusukela ngo-1540 ukuya kowe-1541. Nangona wayezalwa ngabazali abahluphekileyo, uHoward wayeyinxalenye yobukhosi njengoko wayengumzukulwana kaThomas Howard, uMlawuli wesibini waseNorfolk. Wayekwangumzala wokuqala ka-Anne Boleyn, owayenguKumkanikazi waseNgilane ukusuka ngo-1533 ukuya ku-1536. UCatherine Howard waba yikumkanikazi ngokutshata no-Henry VIII waseNgilani. Umtshato wakhe kukumkani kwenzeka kwangoko emva kokurhoxiswa komtshato wakhe wangaphambili kunye no-Anne waseCleves. Nangona kunjalo, umtshato wawuhlala ixesha elifutshane njengoko u-Archbishop waseCanterbury, uThomas Cranmer, wamangalela uCatherine ngobudlelwane obungachazwanga ngaphambi komtshato. Izityholo zenziwe ngokunxulumene noHenry Mannox, imvumi, uFrancis Dereham, unobhala, kunye nomzala wakhe uThomas Culpeper. La madoda mathathu abulawa kwaye iintloko zawo zabekwa kwizipikethi ukubonisa uluntu. IPalamente yambamba uCatherine kwaye wanqunyulwa intloko. Kwakukho uvelwano oluncinci ukumkanikazi omncinci ngelo xesha. Nangona kunjalo, ubomi bakhe ngoku bukhankanywe njengomzekelo wendlela abasetyhini ababegwetywe ngayo ngokwesondo kuphela.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.theanneboleynfiles.com/parthenope-iphigenia-posthumous-reputations-queen-catherine-howard-gareth-russell/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U3UOFn1y55k (Ukuncitshiswa kweComet) Ngaphambili Okulandelayo Ubuntwana kunye noBomi bokuqala Umhla ochanekileyo wokuzalwa kukaCatherine Howard awuqinisekanga. Nangona kunjalo, kuthiwa kukujikeleze i-1520 ukuya kwi-1521 (okanye kude kube sekupheleni kwe-1524). (Iingxelo zibonisa ukuba uCatherine wayeneminyaka eyi-16 okanye eyi-17 xa watsala umdla kaHenry VIII ngo-1540). UCatherine Howard wayeyintombi yeNkosi u-Edmund Howard kunye nomzukulwana ka-Thomas Howard, i-2nd Duke yase-Norfolk. Wayekwangumtshana womnye umntu ogama linguThomas Howard owayenguDuke wesithathu waseNorfolk. Ngaphandle kokuhlala kusapho lweengcungcu kutatomkhulu wakhe, usapho lukaCatherine, ekhokelwa nguyise u-Lord Edmund Howard, wayehlwempuzekile. Uyise, u-Lord Edmund Howard, wayengenguye unyana wamazibulo, oko kwakuthetha ukuba wayengenalo ibango kwangoko kwilifa, ngokomthetho wepromogeniture. Utata ka-Catherine kwathiwa yindoda engengomsebenzi kunye nentlupheko. Ngo-1527, xa uCatherine wayeneminyaka esixhenxe, utata wakhe wathumela umfazi wakhe ukuba aye kucela inkxaso-mali kuKhadinali. Ngo-1528, umama kaCatherine, uJoyce Culpeper, wasweleka. Emva koko, utata wakhe wamthumela ukuba aye kuhlala nomakhulu wakhe, iDowager Duchess yaseNorfolk. Ngelo xesha, abantwana bakhuliswa ngokungqongqo. ‘Sindisa intonga kwaye ubonakalise abantwana’ yayiyeyona nto inkulu. Nangona kunjalo, uCatherine wayehlala esibaleka isohlwayo somzimba njengoko iDowager Duchess yayihlala ingekho kwishishini leNkundla. Malunga ne-1535 okanye i-1536, i-Dowager duchess yalungiselela izifundo zomculo zikaCatherine (i-lute kunye ne-virginal) evela ku-Henry Manox (ekwabhalelwa u-Mannox) owayeza kuthi kamva afakazele ngokumhlukumeza. Wayeneminyaka eli-12 okanye eli-13 kwaye yena engama-35 okanye engama-36 ngelo xesha lokumxhaphaza. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Umsebenzi Malunga no-1539, umalume kaCatherine owaziwayo wamgcinela indawo kubasebenzi benkosi kungekudala ukuba abe ngumfazi wesine, u-Anne waseCleves. Njengomfazi omncinci kakumkani - uHenry wayeneminyaka engama-49 kwaye uCatherine wayeneminyaka eli-17 ukuya kweli-19 ngexesha lomtshato wabo - Ukubonakala kukaHoward kwavelisa umdla. Wayexelwa ukuba mncinci kakhulu kodwa ngokungathandabuzekiyo kwaye enobabalo ngendlela. Xa uCatherine waziswa kukumkani, wachazwa njengonyulu, othobelayo kwaye othuleyo - mpawu ezo zazilindelwe kubafazi kwiminyaka yoo-1530. Malunga no-1540, uMmeli wase-France owayethetha no-Kumkani wase-France, u-Francis I, wathi u-Catherine wayeyintombazana entle. Uye waguqula kamva le ngxelo esithi uHoward 'wayenobuhle obuphakathi' kodwa enobabalo olubalaseleyo. UCatherine Howard wayesaziwa ngokunxiba iimpahla zaseFrance ezazifashoni ngelo xesha. Ngelixa uCatherine wayengaziwa ngomsebenzi wakhe waseburhulumenteni, iingxelo zibonisa ukuba njengendlovukazi wayefuna ukunyuselwa ezinye izalamane kunye nabefundisi awayeqhelene nabo. Ngomnyaka we-1540, wancenga izinto ezimbalwa ukuba amabanjwa akhululwe aze axolelwe. Njengokumkanikazi, waxolela uThomas Wyatt kunye nabasebenzi bakhe, ababengabahlobo bakaThomas Cromwell owayengathandwa nguKumkani kwaye wabulawa. Kuxelwe ukuba uCatherine wayengathandi ukohlwaywa kwenkunzi okwenzeka ngelo xesha. Wangenelela ukuze asindise isandla sesela ngesinye isihlandlo, ngokweakhawunti kaSmith. Usapho kunye noBomi baBakho Ukusukela ngo-1538, kwakusaziwa kakuhle ukuba uCatherine Howard wayenobudlelwane nendoda etyebileyo yeDuke egama linguFrancis Dereham. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi uCatherine kamva wathi ulalane noDereham kuphela iinyanga ezintathu ngo-1538. Nangona kunjalo, bekukho amarhe (ekunokwenzeka ukuba ayinyani) ukuba esi sibini sasithandana ukusukela oko uCatherine wayeneminyaka eyi-12. UCatherine Howard watsala umdla wokumkani xa wayeneminyaka eyi-12. 16 okanye 17. Kwakungeli xesha (1540) uHenry VIII engonelisekanga ngumtshato wakhe wesine kunye no-Anne waseCleves. UHenry VIII noCatherine Howard batshata ngoJulayi 28, 1540. Waziswa eluntwini njengendlovukazi ngomhla we-8 ka-Agasti 'eHampton Court Palace.' Ukumkani wabonakala ethandana nokumkanikazi wakhe omtsha kangangeenyanga ezilishumi elinambini. . Nangona kunjalo, kungekudala emva koko, amarhe aqala ukusasazeka malunga nemicimbi yakhe yangaphambi komtshato. NgoDisemba 1, 1541, uHenry Mannox, uFrancis Dereham, kunye noThomas Culpeper kwathiwa bazivumile izityholo zokungcatsha umbuso (ngenxa yeziganeko zesondo). NgoDisemba 3, 1541, uHenry Mannox noFrancis Dereham babulawa kwaye iintloko zabo zabekwa kwizipikisi ukubonisa uluntu. Kwiinyanga ezimbini kamva ngoFebruwari 1542, ibhunga lagweba uCatherine Howard ngokuvukela. Akazange anikwe thuba lokuzithethelela. Wanqunyulwa intloko kwiNqaba yaseLondon kwiintsuku ezimbini kamva. Inqaku Ngexesha lokutshata kukaCatherine, usenokuba wayeneminyaka eli-16 okanye eli-17 ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, umtshato usemncinci wayeqhelekile ngelo xesha. Ngo-1540, iminyaka esemthethweni yokutshata yayingama-14 kubafana kunye ne-12 yamantombazana. Kodwa uninzi lwabantu aluwuhoyanga lo mthetho kwaye balungiselela imitshato yamakhwenkwe namantombazana ababeneminyaka emi-3 ubudala. Ngexesha lokusweleka kukaCatherine Howard, abaninzi bavumelana nesigwebo sikaWoward. Kwakukho iingxelo ezimbalwa kakhulu zokuba abantu banovelwano ukumkanikazi omncinci. Ngokutsho kombhali-mbali uBaldwin Smith, abantu abaninzi beza 'kubona' ukusweleka kwakhe kwaye hayi 'ukuzila' ukusweleka kwakhe. Abanye abagxeki bakholelwa ukuba uCatherine Howard wayenokuphepha ukubulawa ngokuthi yena noFrancis Dereham batshintshe izifungo ngaphambi kobudlelwane bezesondo. Ngokwala mbono, uHoward noDereham babetshatile phantsi kweCawa yamaKatolika. Ubudlelwane bezesondo, awathi uCatherine Howard watyholwa ngokuba nabo, kunokwenzeka ukuba kwenzeka xa ukumkanikazi wayekwishumi elivisayo, njenge-12 ukuya kwi-14 yeminyaka ubudala. Akunakwenzeka ukuba umntwana ahlawuliswe ngezenzo ezinjalo kuluntu lwanamhlanje. Ubomi bukaCatherine Howard uhlala exhaswa ngabafazi. Ubomi bakhe buhlala bubonwa njengomzekelo obalulekileyo wokusilela koluntu ekwamkeleni isini sabasetyhini.
