Usuku lokuzalwa: Nge-8 kaDisemba , Ngo-1886
Wafa eneminyaka: 70
Umqondiso welanga: Isagittarius
Kwaziwa njenge:UDiego María de la Concepción Juan Nepomuceno Estanislao de la Rivera kunye neBarrientos Acosta kunye neRodríguez
Uzalwe e:IGuanajuato, eMexico
Idume njenge:Umzobi, uMuralist
Abakholelwa kuThixo Amadoda amaSpanishi
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:UAngelina Beloff (m. 1911), uEmma Hurtado (m. 1955-1957),UFrida Kahlo ULeonora carrington UJacques-Louis D ... UMilton Avery
Wayengubani uGeorge Rivera?
UDiego Rivera wayenkulungwane yamashumi amabini waseMexico owayesenza imizobo kunye nomzobi. Igama lakhe elipheleleyo ngu-Diego María de la Concepción Juan Nepomuceno Estanislao de la Rivera y Barrientos Acosta y Rodrígue. Nangona abazali bakhe babengamaKatolika yena ngokwakhe wayevakala ukuba akakholelwa kubukho bukaThixo kwaye wayenemvelaphi yobuJuda kubuntu bakhe. Isenokuba kungenxa yokuba kusithiwa intsapho yakhe iyancokola. Umdla wakhe wobugcisa wawubonakala kwasekuqaleni. Nangona utata wakhe wayefuna ukuba aqhubeke nomsebenzi wezomkhosi kodwa eneminyaka elishumi wayesazi ukuba ufuna ukufunda ubugcisa kwaye waziqeqesha ngokufanelekileyo. Uqale wazama isandla sakhe kwi-cubism, kodwa kamva watshintshela kwi-postism. Ekugqibeleni, wenza isitayile esakhe. Ngapha koko, ubugcisa bakhe babubonakalisa ubomi babasebenzi. Inkcubeko yabantu bomthonyama baseMexico ikwabonakaliswa yimisebenzi yakhe. Ngokubhekisele kubugcisa bakhe, wayengakulungelanga ukulalanisa, nokuba oko kuthetha ukulahlekelwa yikhomishini. Isenokubangelwa sisizathu esifanayo akukho namnye kwimitshato yakhe owahlala ixesha elide.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://steemit.com/art/@flamingirl/artistic-space-5-diego-rivera-and-mexican-muralism 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://sanatkaravani.com/frida-kahlo-ve-destansi-aski/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://newsfeed.time.com/2012/02/14/top-10-famous-love-letters/slide/frida-kahlo-to-diego-rivera/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.sfgate.com/mexico/mexicomix/article/Frida-Kahlo-and-Diego-Rivera-s-Mexico-City-6496626.php 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.vintag.es/2018/03/frida-kahlo-diego-rivera.html 
Ityala lemifanekiso nbcwashington.com 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ifayile:Diego_Rivera_with_a_xoloitzcuintle_dog_in_the_Blue_House%2C_Coyoacan_-_Google_Art_Project.jpgAkunakuze,Kholwa,MnaQhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiAmagcisa aMadoda kunye nabaPeyinti Amagcisa eSagittarius kunye nabaPeyinti Amadoda eSagittarius EParis Ngomnyaka we-1909, u-Diego Rivera watshintsha isiseko sakhe waya eParis kwaye waqala umsebenzi wakhe wokupenda. Wahlala kwaye wasebenza eLa Ruche kwisithili saseMontparnasse. Yayiyindawo yokuhlala yamagcisa asokolayo. Apha uRivera wayenethuba lokuba ngumhlobo wamagcisa amaninzi, awathi aduma kwilizwe liphela kwiminyaka yamva. Ngelo xesha, iicubism yayisandula ukwaziswa eParis. Abapeyinti ababalaseleyo abanjengoPablo Picasso kunye noGeorges Braque basebenzisa olu hlobo lobugcisa ukuvelisa ubugcisa. URivera naye wayamkela ngehlombe. Nangona kunjalo, ngo-1917, wangena phantsi kwefuthe likaPaul Cézanne kwaye watshintshela kwisikhundla sokubonisa; ezona mpawu ziphambili zaziziifom ezilula kunye nemibala eqaqambileyo. Kungekudala, imisebenzi yakhe yaqala ukutsala umdla wabathandi bobugcisa kwaye waqala ukubamba imiboniso yemizobo yakhe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. 
Izicatshulwa: Wena Emva eMexico Ngo-1920, uRivera watyelela e-Itali. Apha wachukunyiswa kakhulu ziifresco ezazipeyintwe ngamagcisa awaziwayo ngexesha loKuvuselelwa. Kwangelo xesha, iziganeko zopolitiko ezinje ngeenguqulelo zaseMexico naseRussia ziye zanefuthe kwinkqubo yakhe yokucinga ubukhulu becala. Ngoku wayefuna ukuba imisebenzi yakhe ibonakalise iminqweno yabantu kunye nenkcubeko yelizwe lakhe. Ngomnyaka we-1921, waya eMexico ngokumenywa nguJosé Vasconcelos, isithandi sobulumko, umbhali kunye nezopolitiko ngelo xesha. Apha wayexhaswa ngurhulumente ukuze enze imizobo kwiindawo zikawonkewonke kwimbali nenkcubeko yaseMexico. Le mizobo yayingengobuhle bokubhenela kuphela, kodwa ikwanenjongo ebanzi. Ngelo xesha, ipesenti enkulu yabantu baseMexico babengafundanga kwaye bengazi ngelifa lelizwe labo. Kwakunethemba lokuba le mizobo iza kunceda ukubakhanyisela ngembali yelizwe labo kunye nenkcubeko yabo. NgoJanuwari 1922, uRivera wagqiba umfanekiso wakhe wokuqala wokuqala obalulekileyo 'kwiNdalo' kwiindonga zeBolivar Auditorium ye-Escuela Nacional Preparatoria. Apha wasebenzisa ubuchwephesha be-encaustic, obufuna ukuba umbala wongezwe kwi-wax eshushu kwaye umfanekiso ekugqibeleni uzotywe ngocola olwenziweyo. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwemizobo yeRivera yenziwa kwifresco. Ngale ndlela, imizobo yenziwa kwiiplasta ezimanzi ezimanzi kwaye xa ikalika yoma, umzobo uba yinxalenye kunye nenxalenye yodonga. Kungekudala uRivera wavelisa isitayile sayo; amanani ayemakhulu kwaye enziwe lula; imibala yayicacile. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi ukusukela nge1922 ukuya kwi1928, iRivera yenze ngaphezulu kwekhulu lefresco. Impembelelo yeAztec yayibonakala kuninzi lwabo. Abanye, njengamatye esizwe samaMaya, babebalisa ngohlobo. Kancinci kancinci kancinci, igama lakhe lasasazeka kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi. Wafumana isimemo sokundwendwela eMoscow kwaye wathunywa ukuba enze umzobo kwiKlabhu yoMkhosi oBomvu eMoscow. Nangona kunjalo, khange isebenze nyani. NgoDisemba ngo-1929, uMmeli waseMelika eMexico wayalela uRivera ukuba apeyinte imizobo kwibhotwe laseCortés eCuernavaca. Wavuma ngokukhawuleza. Ngonyaka olandelayo ngo-1930, uRivera waya eSan Francisco wapenda umzobo oseludongeni weStock Exchange City Club kwaye wafumana umvuzo we-US $ 25000. Wenza nomsebenzi wefresco kwiCalifornia School of Arts. Emva koko ukusuka ngo-1932 ukuya ku-1933, wenza iipaneli ezingama-fresco ezingamashumi amabini anesixhenxe kwiindonga zeDetroit Institute of Arts kwaye wazibiza ngokuba 'yiDetroit Industry'. Okwangoku, wamenywa lusapho lukaRockefeller ukuba enze udonga kwiziko laseRockefeller eNew York. Waqala ukusebenza ngalento ngo 1933. Ebizwa ngegama elithi ‘Indoda eCrossroad’, yadala uburhabaxa kuba yayiqulathe umfanekiso ka Vladimir Lenin. Kuba uRivera wala ukuyisusa wacelwa ukuba ahambe kwaye ikhomishini yakhe yokupeyinta eChicago World Fair yarhoxiswa. Ngo-1934, uRivera waphinda wenza ‘iNdoda eCrossroad’ ePalacio de Bellas Artes eMexico City. Nangona kunjalo, emva koku akafumananga nayiphi na ikhomishini enkulu ixesha elide. Ke ngoko, wagxila kwimizobo. Ekugqibeleni, ngoJuni 5, 1940, wamenywa ngu-Pflueger ukuba apeyinte ipaneli elishumi elalilungiselelwe i-Golden Gate International Exhibition eSan Francisco. URivera wamkela ikhomishini kwaye wazoba 'iPan American Unity' ngelixa umboniso uqhubeka. Oku kwamenza ukuba abe ngumzobo omkhulu kulo mboniso. Ukugqitywa eludongeni kwagqitywa nge-29 kaNovemba ngo-1940. Ukususela ngo-1945 ukuya ku-1951, uRivera wasebenza kuthotho lwemizobo esisiXeko saseMexico. Isihloko esithi 'Impucuko yangaphambi kweSpanishi eya koyisa' yayiyeyona misebenzi yakhe yokugqibela. Umzobo wakhe wokugqibela kolu ngcelele 'yayiyimbali ethandwayo eMexico'. Imisebenzi emikhulu 'Imizi-mveliso yaseDetroit ngomnye wemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu kaRivera. Kwiipaneli zayo eziphambili u-Rivera ubonise abasebenzi abasebenza kwi-River Rouge Plant yeNkampani yeFord Motor. Ezinye iipaneli zibonisa inkqubela phambili kwezinye iinkalo zesayensi. Nangona kunjalo, zonke zidibene zibonisa umanyano phakathi kwezenzo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibono. I-Unión de la Expresión Artistica del Norte y Sur de este Continente 'okanye' Umtshato woBugcisa boBugcisa boMntla noMzantsi kweli lizwekazi 'ngomnye wemisebenzi yakhe ebalulekileyo. Kuyaziwa kakhulu njenge 'Pan American Unity'. Ngale mizobo uRivera wayezamile ukubonisa umanyano lwetekhnoloji yase-US kunye nempucuko yakudala yaseMexico. 
Izicatshulwa: Ubomi,Mna,Mna Ubomi bobuqu kunye nelifa UDiego Rivera watshata no-Angelina Beloff ekupheleni kuka-1909. Umtshato wabo wawungonwabanga kwaye uRivera wayengenguye kwaphela umyeni othembekileyo. Esi sibini sinomntwana omnye ogama linguDiego, osweleke kwangoko ngenxa yengxaki yemiphunga. URivera wabuyela eMexico ngo-1921 kwaye umtshato wabo wachithwa kungekudala emva koko. Ngelixa wayetshatile noBeloff, uDiego wayenobudlelwane nomzobi we cubist uMarie Bronislava Vorobieff-Stebelska. Intombi yabo uMarika wazalwa nge-13 ka-Novemba ngo-1919. NgoJuni 1922, uRivera watshata umfuziselo kunye nombhali wenoveli uGuadalupe Marín. Ngaye, uRivera wayenentombi ezimbini; URuth noGuadalupe Rivera. Nangona kunjalo, lo mtshato awuzange uhlale. UDiego Rivera watshata umzobi uMagdalena Carmen Frieda Kahlo y Calderón, owathi kamva waziwa njengo Frieda Kahlo de Rivera, ngoAgasti 21, 1929. Kuba bobabini babenomoya wobundlobongela kunye nolwalamano oluninzi ngaphandle komtshato; umtshato wasilela ukusebenza. Baqhawula umtshato ngo-Novemba, 1939 kodwa baphinda batshata kunyaka olandelayo ngo-Disemba 1940 kwaye bahlala betshatile de kwasekufeni kwakhe ngoJulayi 13, 1954. Kunyaka omnye emva kokubhubha kukaKahlo, uRivera watshata iarhente yakhe uEmma Hurtado ngoJulayi 29, 1955. Nangona kunjalo, yena khange aphile ixesha elide emva kwalomtshato. Ininzi wayenomdla wesifo somhlaza kwaye oogqirha babengenakwenza nantoni na. Ekugqibeleni wasweleka ngenxa yokungaphumeleli kwentliziyo ngoNovemba 24, 1957 eMexico City. URivera ukhunjulwa nanamhlanje njengomnye wamagcisa amakhulu awakhe abonwa kwihlabathi. Ikhaya lakhe lobuntwana liguqulwe laba yimyuziyam. Imisebenzi yakhe ngoku igcinwe kwiimyuziyam ezahlukeneyo kwilizwekazi liphela. Inoveli kaBarbara Kingsolver, 'ILacuna' ijikeleze ubomi bukaRivera kunye nabahlobo bakhe uLeo Tolstoy noFrida. Ngaphandle koko, iifilimu ezinje nge 'Cradle Will Rock' kunye ne 'Frida' nazo zinika imbeko kumzobi omkhulu waseludongeni.
