Kwaziwa njenge:UMariya waseMagdala
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: Sirayeli
Uzalwe e:Zisa
Idume njenge:Umfundi kaYesu Krestu
Abafazi bakwa-Israeli Abafazi baseTurkey
indawo yokufa:ISaint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UFridtjof Nansen UJazmin Ubabalo Gr ... UDebbie Rowe UNancy Kwan
Ngubani uMary Magdalene?
UMary Magdalene ngumntu obalaseleyo ebuKristwini ekuthiwa wabona ukubethelelwa kukaYesu emnqamlezweni nasekuvukeni kwakhe. Ubizwa ngamagama ali-12 ubuncinci kwiincwadi ezine zeVangeli kwaye wayengomnye wabalandeli bakaYesu abathembekileyo ababehlala bezinikele kuye kude kube sekupheleni kwaye bamxhasa kwimizuzu yakhe yokugqibela njengoko wayebethelelwa emnqamlezweni. Wayekwangowokuqala ukufumana ingcwaba lakhe elingenanto kwaye wabona ngovuko lukaYesu- uYohane 20 kunye noMarko 16: 9 bamthiya ngokungqalileyo njengomntu wokuqala ukubona uYesu emva kokuvuka kwakhe. Kangangeenkulungwane uMary Magdalene eboniswe yiCawa yamaKatolika njengehenyukazi eliguqukileyo nangona kungekho kwincwadi yeendaba ezilungileyo ezixhasa la mabango. Umfundisi wezakwalizwi wenkulungwane yesine u-Augustine wambiza ngokuba 'ngumpostile kubapostile' kwaye uthathwa njengomnye wabona bantu babalulekileyo kubukristu njengoko wayekho kwasekuqaleni kwentshukumo eyayiza kuguqula iNtshona. IVangeli kaLuka ithi uYesu wamhlambulula kwiidemon ezisixhenxe nangona iingcaciso ezahlukeneyo zinikwa ngababhali-mbali. Ukutyhubela iinkulungwane, ubomi bakhe bebusoloko busengqondweni enkulu nakwimpikiswano phakathi kwabaphengululi. Ngelixa abanye bebemthatha njengehenyukazi, uthathwa ngokuba yingcwele yecawa yamaKatolika, yeOthodoki, yeAnglican neyamaLuthere.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.christiantoday.com/article/mary-magdalene-whats-in-a-name/37168.htm 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hugues_Merle_-_Mary_Magdalene_in_the_Cave.jpg 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.biographyonline.net/spiritual/mary-magdalene.html 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www1.cbn.com/cbnnews/israel/2016/april/achaeological-finding-sheds-light-on-the-bibles-mary-magdalene 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-03-09/mary-magdalene-devoted-disciple-or-repentant-prostitute/9528390 (Titian [Indawo yoluntu], nge-Wikimedia Commons) Ngaphambili Okulandelayo Ubuntwana kunye noBomi bokuqala Nangona uMary Magdalene wayengoyena mntu ubalaseleyo kubuKristu, iBhayibhile ayinikeli zinkcukacha ngokuzalwa kwakhe, ukuba ngumzali wakhe okanye inqanaba losapho. Nangona kunjalo igama lakhe uMary Magdalene linika uluvo lokuba wayevela edolophini ekuthiwa yiMagdala. Igama likaMariya laliqheleke kakhulu kumaxesha eTestamente eNtsha, kwaye uninzi lwamakhosikazi anegama elifanayo akhankanyiwe kwiincwadi zeVangeli. Yiyo loo nto ukutolikwa okwahlukileyo kweembekiselo zebhayibhile ngegama likaMariya kuchaphazele kakhulu indlela uMariya waseMagadala abonwa ngayo. Kukholelwa ukuba kungenzeka ukuba usebenze kwiimarike zentlanzi okanye njengomchebi weenwele. Kukwathiwa wayengatshatanga kwaye akazange abenabo abantwana. Njengomfazi ongatshatanga kunokwenzeka ukuba wayejongwa ngokukrokra kwaye isenokuba seso sizathu sokuba athathwe njengehenyukazi okanye umfazi oziphethe kakubi ngabaphengululi abathile abangamaKristu. Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsi Njengomfundi kaYesu Krestu UMary Magdalene wayengomnye wabalandeli bakaYesu Kristu abathembekileyo. Ngelo xesha, kwakukholelwa ukuba abantu ababandakanyeka kwizenzo ezimbi babeneedemon ngelixa abantu abalungileyo, abalungileyo bekhuselekile kwiidemon. UYesu wayeyaziwa ngokuba yi-exorcist kwaye iVangeli likaLuka lisitshela ukuba uYesu wakhupha iidemon ezisixhenxe kuMariya (uLuka 8: 2). Ukutolikwa okwahlukileyo kwale nkcukacha kukuba wamphilisa kwisifo ngokwasemzimbeni endaweni yokucinga ukuba uyamkhulula kwizono. UMariya waba ngumfundi onyanisekileyo kwaye kungekudala wabalwa phakathi kwabalandeli bakaYesu ababalaseleyo. Ngokwezinye iitekisi, uMariya wayengomnye wabafundi bakhe owayeqonda konke uYesu akufundisayo kwaye wambuza imibuzo emininzi ngelixa abanye abafundi bedidekile. Ngelixa ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo ukuba wayengomnye wabafundi bakaYesu abathandwayo, iVangeli kaFilipu inombhalo othile othathwa njengowaphikisayo. UMary Magdalene ukhankanywa rhoqo kwiindaba ezilungileyo, kwaye kukho iziqendu ezichaza uYesu emanga uMariya emilebeni. Ngelixa abanye abaphengululi betolika ukwanga ngakwimeko yokomoya, amandla ezesondo phakathi kukaMariya noYesu kuhlala kuxoxwa ngawo. NgokuBethelelwa emnqamlezweni kukaYesu UYesu wabanjwa, wazanywa, waza wagwetywa nguPontiyo Pilato ukuba atywatyushwe, kwaye ekugqibeleni wabethelelwa emnqamlezweni, mhlawumbi phakathi konyaka ka 30 AD no 33 AD. Wayengcatshwe ngabanye babalandeli bakhe ababencedise ekubanjweni kwakhe. UMariya, njengomnye wabalandeli bakhe abathandekayo uhlala ethembekile kuye kude kube sekupheleni. Ukubethelelwa kukaYesu emnqamlezweni kuchazwe kwiincwadi ezine zevangeli. IVangeli likaMateyu lichaza abafazi abaninzi emnqamlezweni, abanye babo babizwa kwiincwadi zeVangeli. UMariya ukhankanywe ngokukodwa njengobukho ngexesha lokubethelelwa kwakhe kwiivangeli ezintathu. Kuthiwa ububonile ubunzima bokugqibela benkosi yakhe kwaye wamxhasa kude kube sekupheleni. Wayengomnye wabafazi abagcina ingcwaba likaYesu njengoko kwakuqhelekile ngelo xesha. Yayingumsebenzi wabafazi abangamaYuda ukulungiselela umzimba ukuze ungcwatywe. Ngqina kuYesu & iquest; UMariya waseMagadala wayesazi apho uYesu wangcwatyelwa khona. NgokukaMarko 15: 4, wahamba nabanye abafazi ababini ngePasika kusasa ukuya kutyelela ingcwaba ukuya kuthambisa isidumbu. Kodwa wathi akufika engcwabeni, wafumanisa ukuba akukho mntu! Emangalisiwe kukuba umntu othile ehambise umzimba wenkosi yakhe ayithandayo, wabaleka waya kubiza abanye abafundi. Wabuya noPetros, yaye, nangona wayothuswe ngulo mbono, wamshiya uMariya engathethi. Edandathekile, waqala walila xa ilizwi lalimbuza unobangela wokubandezeleka kwakhe. Ekuqaleni wayecinga ukuba ngumgcini-sitiya owayethetha naye, kodwa xa lo mntu wabiza igama lakhe, waqonda ukuba yayinguYesu ngokwakhe owayevukile kwabafileyo. Wothukile, wafika wamchukumisa, kodwa wamnqanda. Ngokweencwadi zeVangeli zikaMarko, uMateyu, noYohane, uMary Magdalene waba lingqina lokuqala lovuko. Ubudlelwane noYesu Ubudlelwane bukaMary Magdalene noYesu ngumba wengxoxo-mpikiswano nengxoxo. Ukhankanywe njengomnye kaMariya abathathu 'owayehlala ehamba neNkosi' kunye neqabane lakhe (uFilipu 59.6-11). INkosi kuthiwa imthande ngaphezu kwabo bonke abanye abafundi kwaye yamanga rhoqo. Nangona kunjalo ababhali abaliqela banoluvo lokuba ezi nkcukacha azinakuthathwa njengobungqina balo naluphi na ulwalamano phakathi kukaYesu noMariya njengoko kwakuqhelekile ngaloo maxesha ukwanga elinye ikholwa ngokubulisa. Imithombo yeembali iyaphikisana kakhulu ukucebisa nabuphi na ubudlelwane bothando phakathi kwaba babini. Iminyaka kamva kunye nokufa Eminye imithombo ibonisa ukuba uMary Magdalene wayeganelwe uSt John uMvangeli. Babecinga nokuba batshatile. Ngexesha lakhe lokugqibela, kwathiwa wayethathe umhlala-phantsi emqolombeni osendulini eseMarseille, eLa Sainte-Baume, apho ahlala khona ubomi bokuzisola iminyaka engama-30. Ngexesha lokufa kwakhe, wayethwelwe ziingelosi esiya eAix nakwindawo yokuthetha kaMaximinus, apho wafumana khona i-viaticum.
