Usuku lokuzalwa: Ngomhla wamashumi amathathu ananye ku-Matshi , 1596
Wafa eneminyaka: 53
Umqondiso welanga: IiAries
Uzalwe e:ILa Haye en Touraine, Touraine, France
Idume njenge:Isazi sezibalo, ifilosofi kunye noMlobi
Iingcaphuno zikaRené Déscartes Izithandi zobulumko
Usapho:utata:UJoachim Descartes
umama:UJeanne Brochard
Usweleke kwi: NgoFebruwari 11 , 1650
indawo yokufa:IStockholm, eSweden
Ubuntu: INTP
ukufumanisa / ukuveliswa:Umthetho woLondolozo lweMechanical Momentum
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratyaImfundo:IYunivesithi yasePoitiers, iPrytaneum yeSizwe yoMkhosi
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UJean paul Sartre Giovanni Domeni ... UAugustin-Louis ... UJacques LacanWayengubani uRené Déscartes?
URené Descartes wayesisazi sezibalo saseFrance esidumileyo, isithandi sobulumko kunye nombhali, obesele edume ngokuba 'nguBawo weFilosofi yanamhlanje'. I-Descartes yayiyeyona iphambili kuzo zonke ukuqaqambisa ukubaluleka kwesizathu sokukhula kweenzululwazi zendalo. Wayeyithatha ifilosofi njengenkqubo yenkolo equlethe ulwazi oluninzi. Kude kube namhla, umsebenzi wakhe kwifilosofi yokuCamngca kwiFilosofi yokuQala ifundiswa njengombhalo oqhelekileyo kwiiyunivesithi ezininzi. Ingxelo yakhe yefilosofi 'Cogito ergo sum' ethetha ukuba ndiyacinga, ke ngoko, ndikhankanyiwe kwincwadi yakhe ethi 'Discourse on the Method' yamsa kudumo. Kwintanda-bulumko yakhe yendalo walukhanyela ‘uhlalutyo lwento yenyama ukuba ibe yimo nokubumba’ kwaye wakwala nasiphi na isibheno kwiziphelo zobuthixo okanye zendalo ekucaciseni izinto zendalo. Igalelo lakhe kwimathematika lalilikhulu kangangokuba uye wabizwa ngokuba 'nguyise wejiyometri yohlalutyo'. UDescartes wayekwangumxhasi welizwekazi kunye noLeibniz, Gottfried kunye noSpinoza ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe.Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:Uluhlu olucetyiswayo:
Ababhali abaPhikisayo abangama-50 ngalo lonke ixesha Ezona ngqondo zibalaseleyo kwimbali
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.biography.com/people/ren-descartes-37613 
Ityala lemifanekiso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Frans_Hals_-_Portret_van_Ren%C3%A9_Descartes.jpg (IDedden / iDoamin yoLuntu)
Ityala lemifanekiso http://milindo-taid.net/2013/rene-descartes-philosophy-and-seventeenth-century-rationalism/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://gabrielherrera.deviantart.com/art/Rene-Descartes-2010-187475629 Ngaphambili Okulandelayo Ubuntwana kunye noBomi bokuqala URené Déscartes wazalwa nge-31 kaMatshi 1596 eLa Haye en Touraine, (ngoku eyaziwa njengeDescartes), eFrance.Kunyaka emva kokuzalwa kwabaDala, umama wakhe uJeanne Brochard wasweleka. Uyise, uJoachim, wayelilungu lepalamente yephondo. Ufumene imfundo yakhe yamabanga aphantsi e-Jesuit Collège Royal Henry-Le-Grand eLa Flèche, emva koko waya kulandela umthetho kwiYunivesithi yasePoitiers, ngokomnqweno kayise. Kwi-1618 Descartes yabekwa kumkhosi wokhuselo waseMaurice waseNassau, kwiRiphabhlikhi yaseDatshi. Ngeli xesha wafunda imathematics, esebenzisa ixesha lakhe elisecaleni. Waphinda wadibana nenqununu yesikolo i-Dordrecht, u-Isaac Beeckman. Nangona kunjalo, ngo-1630, bobabini bahlukana njengoko uRené Déscartes wamangalela uBeeckman ngokukopela izimvo zakhe.
Umsebenzi UDescartes wabuya e-France ngo-1622. Kwakungexesha lokuhlala kwakhe eParis awathi wabhala isincoko sakhe sokuqala— Regulae ad Directionem Ingenii (Rules for the Direction of the Mind). Ngo-1628 uRené Déscartes wafudukela kwiRiphabhlikhi yaseDatshi kwaye wazibhalisa kwiDyunivesithi yaseFraneker nakwiYunivesithi yaseLeidenukufunda imathematics. Wahlala kwiRiphabhlikhi yaseDutch iminyaka engaphezulu kwama-20, apho wapapasha imisebenzi emininzi kwifilosofi nakwimathematics. UDescartes wakubamba ukupapashwa kwencwadi yakhe ethi Treatise on the World kulandela ukupheliswa kukaGalileo kwincwadi yeCawa yamaKatolika ngo-1633. Nangona kunjalo, wavelisa inxalenye yemibhalo yakhe kwisincoko sakhe esithi La Géométrie, La Dioptrique kunye neLes Météores.Wazisa ngomsebenzi wakhe onje ngeM meditations on First Philosophy (1641) and Principles of Philosophy (1644) on metaphysics. Emva kokuba ifilosofi yaseCartesian ijongane nokugxekwa kwiYunivesithi yase-Utrecht ngo-1643, uDescartes wasungula uqhakamshelwano neNkosazana uElizabeth yaseBohemia ngembalelwano, ebhala imixholo yesayikholoji nokuziphatha, awayeyibhala kwiPassions of the Soul (1649) ngokuzinikela kwiNkosazana.. Watsho ukuba ifilosofi yokuziphatha kufuneka ibandakanye nokufunda komzimba. Wayejongana noku kwiincwadi zakhe Inkcazo yoMzimba woLuntu kunye neeNkanuko zoMphefumlo, apho athi umzimba womntu uyafana nomatshini kwaye ke ngoko, uneempawu ezibonakalayo. UKumkani wase-France wamvuza uDéscartes ngomhlala-phantsi ngo-1647. Kodwa iincwadi zakhe zazingavunyelwa nguPopu ngo-1663. Ubomi boBuntu URené Déscartes akazange atshate wayenentombi egama linguFrancine ezelwe kubudlelwane bakhe no-Helena Jans van der Strom, isicaka. Nangona kunjalo, intombi yakhe yasweleka ngo-1640 ngenxa yomkhuhlane obomvu. Ukufa Usweleke nge-11 kaFebruwari 1650 eStockholm, eSweden ngenxaukukrala kwemiphunga. Wayesebenza njengomqeqeshi weKumkanikazi yaseSweden. Wabekwa e-Abbey yase-Saint-Germain-des-Prés, eParis. Isikhumbuzo sikaRené Déscartes sakhiwa kwicawa yaseSweden ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesibhozo. Ilifa I-Descartes ishiye ilifa elityebileyo kwimathematics ziimbono kwiJometri yeCartesian kunye nokudalwa kweXYZ njengommeli welinganiso elingaziwayo. Imisebenzi yakhe yaba sisiseko sophuhliso lwethiyori yezibalo nguLeibinz noNewton. Ngaphandle koko, wenza igalelo kwicandelo lokukhanya. Imisebenzi emikhulu
- EMFUTSHANE Umculo (1618)
- Imigaqo yesikhokelo se-wit (Imigaqo yoKhokelo lweNgqondo (1626-1628)
- Le Monde (Ihlabathi) kunye ne-L'Homme (Indoda) -1630-1633.
- Ingxoxo malunga nendlela (1637).
- Ijometri (1637). Umsebenzi ophambili kaDescartes kwimathematics.
- Ukucamngca ngefilosofi- Ukucamngca ngeFilosofi yokuqala (1641)
- Imigaqo yefilosofi (1644)
- Iminqweno yomphefumlo-Ukuthanda komphefumlo (1649.)
- Musicae Compendium- Imiyalelo kuMculo (1656).
