Usuku lokuzalwa: Nge-10 ka-Agasti , Ngo-1894
Wafa eneminyaka: 85
Umqondiso welanga: Leo
Uzalwe e:IBerhampur
Idume njenge:UMongameli wesine waseIndiya
Abaongameli Iinkokeli zezopolitiko
umbono wezopolitiko:Umbutho wezopolitiko-Ezizimeleyo
Usweleke kwi: Nge-24 kaJuni , Ngo-1980
Iinkcukacha ezithe kratya
amabhaso:Bharat Ratna
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UNarendra Modi Subhas Chandra ... Y. S. Jaganmoha ... UArvind KejriwalNgubani uV. V. Giri?
V. V. Giri, wayenguMongameli wesine weRiphabhlikhi yase-India. Uzalelwe e-Orissa, abazali bakhe babenenxaxheba kwiintshukumo zokuzimela kwamaIndiya. Ngelixa wayengumfundi wezomthetho eDublin, eIreland, waba nomdla omkhulu kwiNtshukumo ‘yeSin Fien’ kwaye ekugqibeleni wagxothwa kwelo lizwe. Ukubuyela eIndiya, wajoyina umbutho wabasebenzi abasakhasayo. Waba nguNobhala Jikelele kwaye ekugqibeleni, waba nguMongameli we-All-India Railwaymen's Federation. Uye wanyulwa kabini njengo-Mongameli we-All-India Trade Union Congress. Xa iCongress Party yasungula urhulumente eMadras, wayenguMphathiswa Wezabasebenzi kunye Nemizi-mveliso. Ubuyele kumbutho wabasebenzi ngokufutshane xa urhulumente weCongress warhoxa kwaye wasungula iQuit India Movement. Emva kokuba i-Indiya izimele, waqeshwa njengoMkomishinala oPhezulu eCeylon kwaye ngo-1952 wanyulwa kwi-Lok Sabha. Wenziwa uMphathiswa Wezabasebenzi kurhulumente ophakathi kodwa warhoxa ngo-1954. Emva koko, wonyulwa ngokulandelelana kwiRhuluneli yase-Uttar Pradesh, Kerala nase Karnataka. Ngo-1967 wanyulwa njengo-Sekela Mongameli wase-India. Xa uMongameli Zakir Husain wasweleka kwiminyaka emibini kamva, waba nguMongameli oBambeleyo kwaye wagqiba kwelokuba angenele ukhuphiswano lobongameli. Exhaswe yi-Nkulumbuso ngoko u-Indira Gandhi, waphumelela kwisikhundla esincinci. Kamva waphumelela e-ofisini ngu-Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed.
Ityala lemifanekiso http://indianautographs.blogspot.in/ 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.niyamasabha.org/codes/ginfo_4.htmIinkokeli zezopolitiko zaseIndiya Leo Amadoda Umsebenzi Emva kokubuyela eIndiya, wabhalisa kwiNkundla ePhakamileyo yaseMadras kwaye waqala umsebenzi wakhe wezomthetho. Kwakhona waba lilungu leqela leCongress kwaye wajoyina uMgaqo woLawulo lweKhaya ka-Annie Beasant. Ngo-1920, wathatha inxaxheba ngentliziyo yakhe yonke kuMbutho kaMahatma Gandhi kuManyano olungasebenzisaniyo kwaye kwiminyaka emibini kamva, wavalelwa entolongweni ngenxa yokukhankasela ukuthengiswa kotywala ezivenkileni. Wayexhalabele ngokunyanisekileyo ngokhuseleko kunye nentuthuzelo yabasebenzi eIndiya. Ke yiyo yonke imisebenzi yakhe, wayenxulunyaniswa nombutho wabasebenzi kunye nabasebenzi. Kwi-1923, kunye nabanye abambalwa, waseka i-All India Railwaymen's Federation kwaye wakhonza njengo-Nobhala Jikelele wayo ngaphezulu kweminyaka elishumi. Ngo-1926 wanyulwa njengo-Mongameli we-All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC). Wayezimase iintlanganiso zamanye amazwe ezinje ngeNkomfa yaMazwe ngaMazwe yezaBasebenzi kunye ne-Trade Union Congress, ezazibanjelwe eGeneva ngo-1927, kunye neNkomfa yesiBini yeeTafile eLondon njengoMmeli waBasebenzi ngo-1931-1932. Ubuye wenza uMbutho wase-Bengal Nagpur Railway. Ngomnyaka ka 1928, wakhokhela ugwayimbo olwayimpumelelo olungenabundlobongela ngabasebenzi bombutho wamalungelo abo; iBritish Raj kunye nolawulo lukaloliwe bazalisekisile amabango abo kulandela uqhanqalazo olunoxolo. Kwi-1929, kunye no-M. M. Joshi waseka i-Indian Trade Union Federation (ITUF). Kungenxa yokuba yena kunye nezinye iinkokheli zenkululeko bafuna ukusebenzisana neRoyal Commission yezeMisebenzi ngelixa i-AITUC ifuna ukuyala. Ekugqibeleni, ngo-1939 omabini la maqela adityaniswa kwaye ngo-1942, waba nguMongameli we-AITUC okwesibini. Ngeli xesha, waba lilungu leNdlu yoWiso-mthetho ye-Imperial kwi-1934. Wayesisithethi malunga nemicimbi yezabasebenzi kunye neemanyano zabasebenzi. Waqhubeka njengelungu de kwangowe-1937. Woyisa uRaja waseBobbili kunyulo jikelele luka-1936 waba lilungu iNdlu yoWiso-mthetho yaseMadras. Ukusukela ngo-1937-1939, wayenguMphathiswa Wezabasebenzi Noshishino kushishino lweCongress olwalukhokelwe ngu-C. Rajagopalachari. Ngo-1938, waba yiRhuluneli yeKomiti yoCwangciso yeSizwe ye-Indian National Congress. Kunyaka olandelayo, abaphathiswa beCongress barhoxa kwisigqibo sikarhulumente wase-Bhritane sokurhuqela i-India kwi-World War II. Wabuyela kumbutho wabasebenzi kwaye wabanjwa wavalelwa de kwango Matshi 1941. Qhubeka nokuFunda ngezantsi ngo-1942, waphinda wavalelwa ngenxa yokuthatha inxaxheba kwiQuit India Movement. Waye wavalelwa kwintolongo yase Vellore nase Amravati kwaye wakhululwa emva kweminyaka emithathu ngo 1945. Kukhetho jikelele luka 1946, waphinda wanyulwa kwiNdlu yoWiso-mthetho yaseMadras waphinda waba nguMphathiswa Wezabasebenzi phantsi kuka T. Prakasam. Ukusuka kwi-1947 ukuya kwi-1951, wayengu-Commissioner wokuqala wase-India e-Sri Lanka. Kukhetho lokuqala jikelele lwe-Indiya ezimeleyo ngo-1951, wanyulwa kwiPathapatnam Lok Sabha Constituency, eMadras State. Ngo-1952, waba ngu-Mphathiswa Wezabasebenzi. Iinkqubo zakhe zazisa 'iGiri Approach' yokunceda ukusombulula ukungavisisani kwezamashishini ngokukhuthaza iingxoxo phakathi kwabaphathi nabasebenzi. Ngo-1954, washiya isikhundla sakhe kwikhabhinethi xa urhulumente wayichasa le ndlela kwaye wagqiba kwelokuba anciphise umvuzo wabasebenzi bebhanki. Kolu nyulo lulandelayo luka-1957, waphulukana nobume bommandla weParvatipuram. Nangona kunjalo, wonyulwa njengeRhuluneli kungekudala. Ukusukela ngeyeSilimela ngo-1957 ukuya ku-1960, wayengu-Rhuluneli wase-Uttar Pradesh, ukusukela ngo-1960-1965, wayengu-Rhuluneli wase-Kerala kwaye ukusukela ngo-1965–1967, wayengu-Rhuluneli wase Karnataka. Njenge-Rhuluneli yamazwe amathathu ahlukeneyo, waqala imisebenzi emitsha kwaye wavela njengesikhokelo sesizukulwana esitsha. Ngeli xesha kwi-1958, wanyulwa njengo-Mongameli weNkomfa ye-Indian yeNtlalontle. Ngo-Meyi ka-1967, wanyulwa njenge-Sekela Mongameli wase-India kwaye wahlala e-ofisini iminyaka emibini ezayo. Xa uMongameli Zakir Hussain wasweleka nge-3 kaMeyi, ngo-1969 wanyuselwa kwi-ofisi kaMongameli obambeleyo kwangolo suku lunye. Wayenomdla wokuba nguMongameli. Yiyo loo nto, nge-20 kaJulayi 1969 warhoxa kwisikhundla sokuba nguMongameli oBambeleyo wokungenela unyulo njengomgqatswa ozimeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokurhoxa emsebenzini, wahambisa umthetho owawenza ukuba iibhanki ezili-14 neenkampani zeinshurensi zibesesikweni. Kukhetho lukaMongameli, wavela waphumelela kwaye wafungiswa nge-24 ka-Agasti 1969. Wabamba isikhundla ixesha elipheleleyo leminyaka emihlanu. Waba kuphela komntu owonyulwa njengoMongameli njengomgqatswa ozimeleyo. Imisebenzi emikhulu Wayengumntu ophambili kwimanyano yabasebenzi yaseIndiya. Kwakungenxa yemizamo yakhe yokuba abasebenzi banokufuna kwaye bafumane amalungelo abo. Akazange aququzelele abasebenzi base-Indiya kuphela kwaye wayiphucula imeko yabo, kodwa wababandakanya kumzabalazo wesizwe wenkululeko. Wabhala iincwadi ezimbini ezibalulekileyo, enye kwi-'Budlelwane bezoShishino 'kwaye enye' Iingxaki zabasebenzi kwi-Indiya Industry '. Ezi ncwadi zigqamisa indlela yakhe esebenzayo kodwa yoluntu yokuhlela abasebenzi. Amabhaso kunye neMpumelelo URhulumente wase-India wamwonga uGiri ngembasa ephezulu yase-India, u-Bharat Ratna, ngo-1975, ngegalelo lakhe kwimicimbi yoluntu. Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa V.V. UGiri wayetshatile noSaraswati Bai kwaye wayenentsapho enkulu; Esi sibini sasinabantwana abali-14 kunye. Usweleke ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo e-Chennai (ngelo xesha iMadras) nge-24 kaJuni 1980. Ukuhlonipha igalelo lakhe kumbutho wabasebenzi e-India, iZiko leSizwe lezaBasebenzi labizwa ngegama lakhe ngo-1995. Ngoku yaziwa njenge V.V Giri National Labor Institute.
