Usuku lokuzalwa: Julayi 24 , Ngo-1783
Wafa eneminyaka: 47
Umqondiso welanga: Leo
Kwaziwa njenge:USimon José Antonio de la Santísima Trinidad Bolívar kunye nePalacios Ponte y Blanco
Ilizwe lokuzalwa: Venezuwela
Uzalwe e:ICaracas Venezuela
Idume njenge:Inguquko kunye neNkokeli yezoMkhosi
Abaongameli Abahlaziyi
Usapho:
Iqabane / Ex-:UMaría Teresa Rodríguez del Toro kunye noAlaysa
utata:UColonel Don Juan Vicente Bolívar y Ponte
umama:IDoña María de la Concepción Palacios y Blanco
abantakwenu:UMaria Antonia - uJuana - uJuan Vicente
Usweleke kwi: Nge-17 kaDisemba , Ngo-1830
indawo yokufa:IQuinta de San Pedro Alejandrino, eSanta Marta, eColombia
Isixeko: ICaracas Venezuela
Iingcamango: Iiriphabliki
Qhubeka nokuFunda apha ngezantsiKuyacetyiswa Wena
UNicolas Maduro UJuan Guaidó URafael Caldera UHugo ChavezWayengubani uSimon Bolivar?
USimon Bolivar uthathwa njengomnye wabona bantu banamandla kwimbali yo Mzantsi Melika, ekhokele umbutho wenkululeko wezizwe ezintandathu ngokuchasene nobukhosi base Spain. Uzalelwe kwikhaya elityebileyo, uBolivar wayeyinkedama esemncinci kakhulu kwaye wakhuliswa ngoomalume kunye nomongikazi wakhe ngokufudumala okukhulu kunye nokhathalelo. Wayengazi ukuba ngokufakwa kwezinye zezona zikolo zikumgangatho ophezulu kwaye avunyelwe ukuba atyelele iYurophu, wayeza kuthi chu ukujika abe yenye yezona ndawo zibalaseleyo ezaziza kutshintsha ubuso beYurophu neLatin America ngokusisigxina. Ukuphela kobomi bakhe, yayiyeyona nkokeli iphambili eMzantsi Melika, kwaye ingoyena mntu wezopolitiko ubenempembelelo. Ngokuqinisekileyo ungomnye wamanani abhiyozelwayo kwimbali yaseLatin America njengoko wayekhokele iVenezuela, iColombia (kubandakanya iPanama), i-Ecuador, iPeru neBolivia ukuya kwinkululeko kubukhosi baseSpain.
Ityala lemifanekiso https://www.themedicalbag.com/story/what-killed-simon-bolivar-el-libertador-of-south-america 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://gettingtoknowbogotajdma.blogspot.in/2014/12/simon-bolivar.html 
Ityala lemifanekiso http://www.biography.com/people/simon-bolivar-241196Iinkokeli zaseVenezuela Abongameli baseVenezuela Leo Amadoda Umsebenzi kunye nobomi bamva USimon Bolivar wabuyela eVenezuela ngo-1807. IVenezuela yafumana inkululeko ngo-Epreli 19, 1810, xa iSupreme Junta yaseCaracas yasungula ulawulo lwayo yaza yasusa abalawuli bamakoloniyali. Yena kunye nabambalwa baseVenzuelan abathandekayo bacenga uFrancisco de Miranda ukuba abuyele kwilizwe lakhe lokuzalwa ukuze athathe inxaxheba kwiriphabliki. Bamkele uMiranda ngo-1811 kwaye uBolivar wanyuselwa kwinqanaba lokuba ngu-colonel kwaye wenza umphathi we-Puerto Cabello ngo-1812. Ngexesha lemfazwe, uBolivar waphulukana nolawulo lwe-San Felipe Fort kunye neevenkile zayo zeembumbulu nge-30 kaJuni ka-1812 ukuya kwimikhosi yasebukhosini. iposti yakhe kwaye wabuyela kwilifa lakhe eSan Mateo. Ukubona iriphabhlikhi ibanga lokulahleka, uMiranda naye watyikitya isivumelwano kunye neMonteverde ngoJulayi 25, 1812. Emva koko, uBolívar kunye namanye amagosa aguqukayo, babiza isenzo sikaMiranda njengobutshaba kwaye babanjwa banikezela uMiranda kwiRoyal Army yaseSpain. Ngenxa yeenkonzo zakhe kwinjongo yasebukhosini, uBolívar wanikwa incwadi yokundwendwela kwaye washiya iCuraçao ngoAgasti 27, 1812. Ngo-1813, wanikwa igunya lomkhosi eTunja, eNew Granada (namhlanje yiColombia). Ngomnyaka we-1812, wabhala eyokuqala kwezopolitiko zakhe ezininzi ezazishukumisa kwaye exhasa inkqubo yezopolitiko apho oorhulumente babedlala indima ebalulekileyo. Waqala ukulwela inkululeko yeVenezuela njengenyathelo eliphambili lokuyila umhlaba opheleleyo wamazwe azimeleyo. Phantsi komyalelo wakhe, yena nabalandeli bakhe bahlasela iinqaba zaseSpain eVenezuela ngo-1813, neyathi yaphawula ukuqala kwephulo ‘elincomekayo’ nelakhokelela ekusekweni kweRiphabliki yesiBini yaseVenezuela, kamva kwakuloo nyaka. I-Bolivar yamkelwa ngokusemthethweni njenge 'El Libertador' (Inkululeko). Imvukelo eyabangelwa nguJoseph Tomas Boves, umphathi waseSpain, ngo-1814 kunye nokuwa kwiriphabliki yaseVenezuela, yabangela iBolivar ukuba ibuyele eNew Granada, apho yayalela umkhosi kumaPhondo ase-United States. Kunyaka olandelayo, nangona kunjalo, wabalekela eJamaica, apho washiyeka engenankxaso. Emva koko wabalekela eHaiti, apho wakhula khona kufutshane noAlexandre Petion owavuma ukumnceda. Ngo-1816, ngoncedo luka-Alexandre, wabuyela eVenezuela kwaye imikhosi yabo yathimba iAngostura emva kokubetha uhlaselo lokulwa noMiguel de la Torre. UBolivar uqale ngokuthatha isigqibo sokulwa nenkululeko yeNew Granada, ephakamisa kamva ukudibanisa inkululeko yeVenezuela. Qhubeka nokuFunda ngezantsi ngo-1819, iBolivar yaphumelela ngokumangalisayo kwiMfazwe yaseBoyaca, eyaqinisekisa ukuba iColombia ifumana inkululeko. Kwakuloo nyaka, wenziwa uMongameli weRiphabhlikhi yaseColombia. Emva koko waba nempumelelo emibini 'kwiDabi laseCarabobo' nakwi 'Idabi lasePinchincha'. Unyaka we-1821 wabona ukusekwa kweGran Colombia, phantsi kobunkokheli bukaBolivar emva kokutyumza umkhosi waseSpain. Lo mfelandawonye waquka uninzi lwento ngoku eyiVenezuela, iColombia, iPanama ne-Ecuador. Wenziwa ngokusemthethweni ukuba abe ‘nguDictator wasePeru’ ngo-1824, elandelwa kukwenziwa kweBolivia kunyaka olandelayo, phantsi kwemiyalelo yakhe. UBolivar waba ngomnye wamadoda okuqala ambalwa ukuba nelizwe, ‘iBolivia’ ebizwa ngegama lakhe. Kodwa ke, wayenobunzima ekujonganeni neGran Colombia ngenxa yokungavisisani kulo lonke uhlanga kunye nemvukelo yephondo. Ngelokugcina isizwe sizinzile, wabiza indawo yokuhlala esemthethweni ngo-Matshi 1828. Wazibhengeza njengozwilakhe waseGran Colombia nge-27 kaAgasti, ngo-1828 ngommiselo ‘woBuzwilakhe’. Ukuqwalasele oku njengenyathelo lokubambisa, njengeendlela zokuphinda kwenziwe amandla kunye nokusindisa iiriphabliki engaphumeleliyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yesi sigqibo, ubundlobongela, umsindo kunye nokungavisisani kuyaqhubeka. Uqhushululu kunye nemvukelo kuqhume eNew Granada, eVenezuela nase-Ecuador kwiminyaka embalwa elandelayo. Washiya isikhundla sakhe sobongameli ngo-Apreli 30, 1830 enenjongo yokushiya ilizwe aye elubhacweni eYurophu, mhlawumbi eFrance. Nangona kunjalo, akazange ayenze iYurophu, ngenxa yokufa ngesiquphe. Iimfazwe ezinkulu Kwi-1819, iBolivar yangena kwiNew Granada, eyayikwimfazwe notshaba lukaBolivar, eSpain. Wathatha ulawulo lomkhosi omncinci kwaye woyisa amaSpanish e-Boyar, ngaloo ndlela ehambisa ummandla waseColombia. Emva koko wabuyela eAngostura emva koko wakhokela ibandla elalicwangcise iRiphabhlikhi yaseColombia. Ke, waba ngumongameli wayo wokuqala ngoDisemba 17, 1819. Amabhaso kunye neMpumelelo Ngo-1824 wanikwa isidanga sama-33 soMhloli Jikelele Wokuhlonipha. Ubomi boBuntu kunye nelifa Watshata noMaria Teresa Rodriguez del Toro y Alaiza, ngo-1802. Emva kweenyanga ezisibhozo ebuyile eVenezuela, wasweleka ngenxa ye-yellow fever. Qhubeka nokufunda apha ngezantsi Wayengenabo abantwana abangabakhe, ngenxa yokuba wayifumana imasisi kunye noqwilikana xa wayeyinkwenkwana. Ukholelwa ukuba wayethandana noManuela Saenz, owamsindisa kwilinge lokumbulala. Wayeyithanda kakhulu iMvukelo yaseMelika neyaseFrance apho injongo yenkululeko yabantu kunye nokuyilwa kwamazwe olawulo lwentando yesininzi kwabekwa phambili. Njengabanye abantu abaninzi kwimbali ye-American Independence, iBolivar yayiyi-Freemason. Wafa ngoDisemba 17, 1830 emva kokulwa nesifo sephepha kanye xa wayeza kuhamba elubhacweni eFrance. Kanye njengokuba wayesele eza kufa, wacela umncedisi-de-camp ukuba atshabalalise yonke imibhalo yakhe, iileta kunye neentetho. Abokugqibela abathobelanga kwaye ingqokelela enkulu yemibhalo kunye nemisebenzi yakhe yashiywa ngasemva ngababhali-mbali banamhlanje. 'I-Bolivarianism' ixhaphake eVenezuela nakwamanye amazwe aseLatin America nanamhlanje. Uninzi lwemibhalo yakhe iluncedo ekuvuseleleni iqela lezopolitiko. Ilifa lakhe lide kwaye lifikelela kude. Uninzi lwezixeko needolophu zaseColombia naseVenezuela zithiywe ngaye. Iidolophu ezinkulu e-Ecuador, ePanama nasePeru nazo zinendlu yemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yale nkokeli ibalaseleyo. EVenezuela, zonke izixeko okanye idolophu zaziwa njenge 'Plaza Bolivar'. Iimali ezisemthethweni zithiywa ngegama lakhe kubandakanya, i-'boliviano 'kunye' neVenzuelan bolivar '. Isikwere eCairo, e-Egypt, sathiywa ngegama lale nkokheli ibalaseleyo. Inqaku Kukho i-asteroid ebizwa emva kwale nkokeli yezomkhosi kunye nezopolitiko ebizwa ngokuba yi-'Asteroid 712 Boliviana '.
